{"id":"https://openalex.org/W7204609864","doi":null,"title":"\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u064a","display_name":"\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u064a","publication_year":2025,"publication_date":"2025-05-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7204609864"},"language":"fr","primary_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:dc1f3c0e18da4fd7ba8f39554320fa1e","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/dc1f3c0e18da4fd7ba8f39554320fa1e","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Al-Jamie Journal in Psychological Studies and Educational Sciences, Vol 10, Iss 1, Pp 37-61 (2025)","raw_type":"article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5148511979","display_name":"Mohsen HAMANI","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mohsen HAMANI","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5073953148","display_name":"Boudjemaa Koussa","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Boudjemaa KOUSSA","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.64032839,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14309","display_name":"Employee Performance and Management","score":0.6182000041007996,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3307","display_name":"Human Factors and Ergonomics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14309","display_name":"Employee Performance and Management","score":0.6182000041007996,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3307","display_name":"Human Factors and Ergonomics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10006","display_name":"Job Satisfaction and Organizational Behavior","score":0.36550000309944153,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1407","display_name":"Organizational Behavior and Human Resource Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13449","display_name":"Organizational Management and Change","score":0.002300000051036477,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1407","display_name":"Organizational Behavior and Human Resource Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/organizational-problems","display_name":"organizational challenges","score":0.9950000047683716},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/work-commitment","display_name":"work commitment","score":0.5770000219345093},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/organizational-commitment","display_name":"organizational commitment","score":0.9139999747276306},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/employee-loyalty","display_name":"employee loyalty","score":0.8090000152587891},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/organizational-performance","display_name":"organizational performance","score":0.8420000076293945},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/organizational-dynamics","display_name":"organizational dynamics","score":0.5789999961853027},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/communication-improvement","display_name":"communication improvement","score":0.5789999961853027},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/leadership-participation","display_name":"leadership participation","score":0.9440000057220459},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/organizational-flexibility","display_name":"organizational flexibility","score":0.5289999842643738},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/digital-transformation","display_name":"digital transformation","score":0.5180000066757202},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"artificial intelligence","score":0.9470000267028809}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C98045186","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q205663","display_name":"Process (computing)","level":2,"score":0.19869999587535858},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C116834253","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2039217","display_name":"Identification (biology)","level":2,"score":0.19499999284744263},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.1906999945640564},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C90673727","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q901718","display_name":"Product (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.1860000044107437},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18762648","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q42213","display_name":"Work (physics)","level":2,"score":0.18389999866485596},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779343474","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3109175","display_name":"Context (archaeology)","level":2,"score":0.16850000619888306},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C177264268","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1514741","display_name":"Set (abstract data type)","level":2,"score":0.16580000519752502},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C61797465","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1188986","display_name":"Term (time)","level":2,"score":0.16410000622272491},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776608160","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4785462","display_name":"Natural (archaeology)","level":2,"score":0.16120000183582306},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C81917197","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q628760","display_name":"Selection (genetic algorithm)","level":2,"score":0.15870000422000885}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:dc1f3c0e18da4fd7ba8f39554320fa1e","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/dc1f3c0e18da4fd7ba8f39554320fa1e","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Al-Jamie Journal in Psychological Studies and Educational Sciences, Vol 10, Iss 1, Pp 37-61 (2025)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Decent work and economic growth","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/8","score":0.7257999777793884}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W7217132318","https://openalex.org/W4392111205","https://openalex.org/W7219201118","https://openalex.org/W4404777157","https://openalex.org/W2914223788","https://openalex.org/W7142163308","https://openalex.org/W3123869777","https://openalex.org/W4400044499","https://openalex.org/W7171662452","https://openalex.org/W4411301348"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644":[0],"\u0647\u0630\u0647":[1,36,112],"\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642\u0629":[2,15,113],"\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629":[3,16,114],"\u062f\u0648\u0631":[4,122],"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0627\u062a":[5,20,37,84,198],"\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629":[6,21,54,85,121,199],"\u0641\u064a":[7,22,47,88,111,124,205,212],"\u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632":[8,23,33,126,194],"\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0621":[9,40,56,95,127],"\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u064a":[10,57],"\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644":[11,27],"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a\u060c":[12],"\u062d\u064a\u062b":[13,109,182],"\u062a\u0647\u062f\u0641":[14],"\u0625\u0644\u0649":[17,98,115,165],"\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629":[18],"\u0627\u0633\u0647\u0627\u0645":[19],"\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0621":[24],"\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f":[25],"\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0646":[26,144],"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a":[28],"\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a":[29],"\u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0648\u0646":[30],"\u0628\u0647\u0627\u060c":[31,145],"\u0648\u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629":[32],"\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629":[34,69,161],"\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629":[35,162],"\u0644\u0631\u0641\u0639":[38],"\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629":[39,125],"\u0648\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646":[41],"\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621":[42,135],"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u064a.":[43],"\u062a\u0643\u0645\u0646":[44],"\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629":[45],"\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b":[46,81],"\u0641\u0647\u0645":[48,195],"\u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629":[49],"\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631":[50],"\u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0627\u062a":[51],"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629":[52,87,102,174],"\u0644\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0627\u062a":[53,120],"\u0639\u0644\u0649":[55,134,185],"\u0644\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f":[58],"\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0646\u060c":[59],"\u0648\u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u062f":[60],"\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0644":[61],"\u0648\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f":[62],"\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0628":[63],"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629":[64],"\u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a":[65],"\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646":[66,158,202],"\u0623\u0646":[67,119,149,159,203],"\u062a\u0639\u0632\u0632":[68,160],"\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u062a\u0647\u0627.":[70],"\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645":[71],"\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u0627\u0646":[72],"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c":[73,75],"\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u060c":[74],"\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0641\u064a":[76],"\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644\u064a":[77],"\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0641":[78],"\u0627\u0644\u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629":[79],"\u0645\u062d\u0644":[80],"\u0648\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644":[82],"\u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639":[83],"\u0648\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627":[86],"\u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631":[89],"\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629":[90,196],"\u0628\u064a\u0646":[91,141,197],"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0646":[92],"(\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0627\u062a":[93],"\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c":[94],"\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u064a)\u060c":[96],"\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f\u064b\u0627":[97],"\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641":[99],"\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0628\u064a\u0627\u062a":[100],"\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0629":[101],"\u0648\u0625\u0644\u0649":[103],"\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a":[104],"\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629":[105],"\u062e\u0627\u062f\u0645\u0629":[106],"\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0641":[107],"\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b.":[108],"\u062a\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0646\u0627":[110],"\u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629":[116,138],"\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629":[117],"\u0645\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647\u0627":[118],"\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631":[123],"\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a":[128,201],"\u0648\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642":[129],"\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0621\u060c":[130],"\u0645\u0645\u0627":[131],"\u064a\u0646\u0639\u0643\u0633":[132],"\u0633\u0644\u0628\u0627\u064b":[133],"\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u060c":[136],"\u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627":[137],"\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0636":[139],"\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641":[140],"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629":[142],"\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f":[143],"\u0643\u0645\u0627":[146],"\u0623\u0643\u062f\u062a":[147],"\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629":[148],"\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0627\u062a":[150,168],"\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629":[151],"\u0645\u062b\u0644":[152],"\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646":[153],"\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644":[154],"\u0648\u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632":[155],"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629":[156],"\u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629":[157],"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0627\u062a\u060c":[163],"\u0645\u0634\u064a\u0631\u0629\u064b":[164],"\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0629":[166],"\u062a\u0628\u0646\u064a":[167],"\u0645\u0631\u0646\u0629":[169],"\u0644\u0644\u062a\u0643\u064a\u0641":[170],"\u0645\u0639":[171,176],"\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a":[172],"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u064a\u0629":[173],"\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629":[175],"\u062f\u062e\u0648\u0644\u0646\u0627":[177],"\u0639\u0635\u0631":[178],"\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u0646\u0629":[179],"\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621":[180],"\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u060c":[181],"\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646":[183],"\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0646":[184],"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0633\u0629":[186],"\u0644\u0644\u0628\u0642\u0627\u0621":[187],"\u0644\u0627":[188],"\u0644\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a":[189],"\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0627\u062a":[190],"\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629.":[191],"\u0644\u0630\u0627\u061b":[192],"\u0641\u0625\u0646":[193],"\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0621":[200],"\u064a\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645":[204],"\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621":[206],"\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629":[207],"\u0639\u0645\u0644":[208],"\u0635\u062d\u064a\u0629":[209],"\u0648\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0629\u060c":[210],"\u062a\u0633\u0647\u0645":[211],"\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642":[213],"\u0627\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0627\u062d":[214],"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645":[215],"\u0644\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a.":[216]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-08-29T07:29:34.045763","created_date":"2026-08-29T00:00:00"}