{"id":"https://openalex.org/W7204472256","doi":"https://doi.org/10.33872/saudeglobal.v3n2.e028","title":"Strategies in the Prevention and Treatment of Obesity: Innovations, Challenges, and Availability","display_name":"Strategies in the Prevention and Treatment of Obesity: Innovations, Challenges, and Availability","publication_year":2026,"publication_date":"2026-08-27","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7204472256","doi":"https://doi.org/10.33872/saudeglobal.v3n2.e028"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.33872/saudeglobal.v3n2.e028","doi":"https://doi.org/10.33872/saudeglobal.v3n2.e028","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.33872/saudeglobal.v3n2.e028","pdf_url":"https://revista.unifatecie.edu.br/saudeglobal/article/download/607/534","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4390296573","display_name":"Revista Cient\u00edfica Sa\u00fade Global","issn_l":"2965-4882","issn":["2965-4882"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Revista Cient\u00edfica Sa\u00fade Global","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"diamond","oa_url":"https://revista.unifatecie.edu.br/saudeglobal/article/download/607/534","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5060493896","display_name":"Ieda Carla Candido","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1552-0757","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1552-0757"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I123443094","display_name":"Universidade Estadual de Maring\u00e1","ror":"https://ror.org/04bqqa360","country_code":"BR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I123443094"]}],"countries":["BR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ieda Carla Candido","raw_affiliation_strings":["Universidade Estadual de Maring\u00e1"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Universidade Estadual de Maring\u00e1","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I123443094"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5143967594","display_name":"GISELE NICCHIO ROCHA BUZZO","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I123443094","display_name":"Universidade Estadual de Maring\u00e1","ror":"https://ror.org/04bqqa360","country_code":"BR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I123443094"]}],"countries":["BR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Gisele Nicchio Rocha Buzzo","raw_affiliation_strings":["Universidade Estadual de Maring\u00e1"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Universidade Estadual de Maring\u00e1","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I123443094"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5148412342","display_name":"Matheus Rodrigues Dos Santos","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I3020652664","display_name":"Universidade Estadual do Paran\u00e1","ror":"https://ror.org/049rrx986","country_code":"BR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I3020652664"]}],"countries":["BR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Matheus Rodrigues Dos Santos","raw_affiliation_strings":["Universidade Estadual do Paran\u00e1"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Universidade Estadual do Paran\u00e1","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3020652664"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5143927127","display_name":"RAFAELA CRYSTINA VIEIRA BONFIM","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Rafaela Crystina Vieira Bonfim","raw_affiliation_strings":["Centro Universit\u00e1rio Unifatecie"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Centro Universit\u00e1rio Unifatecie","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5041834156","display_name":"Fernanda Aparecida Vicente Magalh\u00e3es","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0644-6508","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0644-6508"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I3018588415","display_name":"Centro Universit\u00e1rio Cesumar","ror":"https://ror.org/03byjr489","country_code":"BR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I3018588415"]}],"countries":["BR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Fernanda Aparecida Vicente Magalh\u00e3es","raw_affiliation_strings":["Unicesumar"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Unicesumar","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3018588415"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5034733460","display_name":"Karine Oltramari","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1383-1765","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1383-1765"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I123443094","display_name":"Universidade Estadual de Maring\u00e1","ror":"https://ror.org/04bqqa360","country_code":"BR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I123443094"]}],"countries":["BR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Karine Oltramari","raw_affiliation_strings":["Universidade Estadual de Maring\u00e1"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Universidade Estadual de Maring\u00e1","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I123443094"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5002731122","display_name":"Paulo C\u00e9sar Franzini","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0009-2368-6563","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0009-2368-6563"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Paulo Cesar Franzini","raw_affiliation_strings":["Centro Universit\u00e1rio Unifatecie"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Centro Universit\u00e1rio Unifatecie","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5118182418","display_name":"ANG\u00c9LICA SBROLINI MARQUES MINCACHE","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0009-4305-5144","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0009-4305-5144"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I123443094","display_name":"Universidade Estadual de Maring\u00e1","ror":"https://ror.org/04bqqa360","country_code":"BR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I123443094"]}],"countries":["BR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ang\u00e9lica Sbrolini Marques Mincache","raw_affiliation_strings":["Universidade Estadual de Maring\u00e1"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Universidade Estadual de Maring\u00e1","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I123443094"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5040406926","display_name":"Greice Westphal","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9107-0108","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9107-0108"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I68207295","display_name":"Universidade Estadual de Ponta Grossa","ror":"https://ror.org/027s08w94","country_code":"BR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I68207295"]}],"countries":["BR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Greice Westphal-Nardo","raw_affiliation_strings":["Universidade Estadual de Ponta Grossa - UEPG"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Universidade Estadual de Ponta Grossa - UEPG","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I68207295"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5143906692","display_name":"NELSON NARDO J\u00daNIOR","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6862-7868","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6862-7868"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I123443094","display_name":"Universidade Estadual de Maring\u00e1","ror":"https://ror.org/04bqqa360","country_code":"BR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I123443094"]}],"countries":["BR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Nelson Nardo J\u00fanior Nardo J\u00fanior","raw_affiliation_strings":["Universidade Estadual de Maring\u00e1"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Universidade Estadual de Maring\u00e1","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I123443094"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.0,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"3","issue":"2","first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10569","display_name":"Bariatric Surgery and Outcomes","score":0.9193999767303467,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2746","display_name":"Surgery"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10569","display_name":"Bariatric Surgery and Outcomes","score":0.9193999767303467,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2746","display_name":"Surgery"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12539","display_name":"Pharmacology and Obesity Treatment","score":0.06729999929666519,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2736","display_name":"Pharmacology (medical)"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10010","display_name":"Obesity, Physical Activity, Diet","score":0.008200000040233135,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2739","display_name":"Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/obesity","display_name":"obesity","score":0.6779999732971191},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/obesity-prevention","display_name":"obesity prevention","score":0.984000027179718},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/obesity-treatment","display_name":"obesity treatment","score":0.9340000152587891},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/drug-therapy","display_name":"pharmacotherapy","score":0.781000018119812},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bariatric-surgery","display_name":"bariatric surgery","score":0.9869999885559082},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sleeve-gastrectomy","display_name":"sleeve gastrectomy","score":0.9909999966621399},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/gastric-bypass","display_name":"gastric bypass","score":0.9259999990463257},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/multidisciplinary-care","display_name":"multidisciplinary care","score":0.8539999723434448},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/weight-loss","display_name":"weight loss","score":0.8939999938011169},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/comorbidity-remission","display_name":"comorbidity remission","score":0.968999981880188},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/treatment-adherence","display_name":"medication adherence","score":0.9079999923706055},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/health-care-access","display_name":"health care access","score":0.7260000109672546},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/public-health-policy","display_name":"public health policy","score":0.7549999952316284}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C22467394","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q849359","display_name":"Multidisciplinary approach","level":2,"score":0.9128000140190125},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.8080999851226807},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C511355011","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12174","display_name":"Obesity","level":2,"score":0.5654000043869019},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C544821477","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q718113","display_name":"Weight loss","level":3,"score":0.5629000067710876},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3020000205","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2412849","display_name":"Narrative review","level":2,"score":0.5088000297546387},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C177713679","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q679690","display_name":"Intensive care medicine","level":1,"score":0.4715000092983246},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779473830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1540899","display_name":"MEDLINE","level":2,"score":0.3734999895095825},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138816342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189603","display_name":"Public health","level":2,"score":0.3646000027656555},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C85973986","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1091731","display_name":"Exploratory research","level":2,"score":0.3465999960899353},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204787440","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188504","display_name":"Alternative medicine","level":2,"score":0.33410000801086426},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C512399662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3505712","display_name":"Family medicine","level":1,"score":0.32359999418258667},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778586554","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q550141","display_name":"Sleeve gastrectomy","level":5,"score":0.3222000002861023},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3020501284","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q849359","display_name":"Multidisciplinary team","level":2,"score":0.29510000348091125},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3020255362","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q747883","display_name":"Physical activity","level":2,"score":0.2838999927043915},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199521495","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q181487","display_name":"Audit","level":2,"score":0.28220000863075256},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779951463","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7268788","display_name":"Quality of life (healthcare)","level":2,"score":0.27720001339912415},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2984752397","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3259956","display_name":"Primary care","level":2,"score":0.2653999924659729},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C74909509","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10387","display_name":"Gerontology","level":1,"score":0.2651999890804291},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780578515","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q657193","display_name":"Metabolic syndrome","level":3,"score":0.26339998841285706},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C555293320","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12206","display_name":"Diabetes mellitus","level":2,"score":0.26269999146461487},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3019402062","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1813603","display_name":"Gastric bypass","level":4,"score":0.25290000438690186},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779952866","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6746705","display_name":"Management of obesity","level":4,"score":0.25049999356269836}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.33872/saudeglobal.v3n2.e028","doi":"https://doi.org/10.33872/saudeglobal.v3n2.e028","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.33872/saudeglobal.v3n2.e028","pdf_url":"https://revista.unifatecie.edu.br/saudeglobal/article/download/607/534","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4390296573","display_name":"Revista Cient\u00edfica Sa\u00fade Global","issn_l":"2965-4882","issn":["2965-4882"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Revista Cient\u00edfica Sa\u00fade Global","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.33872/saudeglobal.v3n2.e028","doi":"https://doi.org/10.33872/saudeglobal.v3n2.e028","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.33872/saudeglobal.v3n2.e028","pdf_url":"https://revista.unifatecie.edu.br/saudeglobal/article/download/607/534","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4390296573","display_name":"Revista Cient\u00edfica Sa\u00fade Global","issn_l":"2965-4882","issn":["2965-4882"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Revista Cient\u00edfica Sa\u00fade Global","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","display_name":"Good health and well-being","score":1.0}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W7204472256.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W7204472256.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":31,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W807162506","https://openalex.org/W1907290811","https://openalex.org/W1994015207","https://openalex.org/W2062700169","https://openalex.org/W2074644466","https://openalex.org/W2119779723","https://openalex.org/W2158102992","https://openalex.org/W2294274888","https://openalex.org/W2519510391","https://openalex.org/W2756558030","https://openalex.org/W2804448616","https://openalex.org/W3000659570","https://openalex.org/W3008165035","https://openalex.org/W3102156944","https://openalex.org/W3155299342","https://openalex.org/W3194622031","https://openalex.org/W3210475800","https://openalex.org/W4205430053","https://openalex.org/W4280540962","https://openalex.org/W4280616195","https://openalex.org/W4306810877","https://openalex.org/W4309323048","https://openalex.org/W4321213588","https://openalex.org/W4401277766","https://openalex.org/W4406838691","https://openalex.org/W4407582524","https://openalex.org/W4408274409","https://openalex.org/W4409265750","https://openalex.org/W4410277932","https://openalex.org/W4411056083","https://openalex.org/W4411204657"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W7133533247","https://openalex.org/W7118175198","https://openalex.org/W7203795469","https://openalex.org/W4391822031","https://openalex.org/W7164504056","https://openalex.org/W7211885270","https://openalex.org/W4409466256","https://openalex.org/W4413412737","https://openalex.org/W4396887120","https://openalex.org/W4411376400"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Objective:":[0],"This":[1,29],"study":[2],"aims":[3],"to":[4,99,136],"present":[5],"the":[6,11,15,24,141],"most":[7],"recent":[8],"advances":[9],"and":[10,20,38,55,63,70,75,95,114,123,140],"challenges":[12],"encountered":[13],"in":[14,42,88,103,128],"provision":[16],"of":[17,26,86,101,107,120,143],"pharmacological,":[18],"surgical,":[19],"multidisciplinary":[21,71,124],"programs":[22,72,110,125],"for":[23,60],"treatment":[25,80,112],"obesity.":[27],"Methods:":[28],"is":[30],"a":[31,36],"narrative":[32],"literature":[33],"review":[34],"with":[35],"qualitative":[37],"exploratory":[39],"approach,":[40],"conducted":[41],"July":[43],"2025.":[44],"The":[45,118],"theoretical":[46],"framework":[47],"was":[48],"based":[49],"on":[50,58],"studies":[51],"published":[52],"between":[53],"2020":[54],"2025,":[56],"focusing":[57],"strategies":[59],"obesity":[61,129],"prevention":[62],"treatment,":[64],"particularly":[65],"pharmacological":[66],"therapies,":[67],"bariatric":[68],"surgery,":[69,122],"at":[73],"regional":[74],"national":[76],"levels.":[77],"Results:":[78],"Pharmacological":[79],"demonstrated":[81],"an":[82],"average":[83],"weight":[84],"loss":[85],"15\u201320%":[87],"controlled":[89],"trials.":[90],"Bariatric":[91],"surgeries":[92],"(sleeve":[93],"gastrectomy":[94],"gastric":[96],"bypass)":[97],"led":[98],"remission":[100],"comorbidities":[102],"more":[104],"than":[105],"50%":[106],"patients.":[108],"Multidisciplinary":[109],"improved":[111],"adherence":[113],"metabolic":[115],"parameters.":[116],"Conclusion:":[117],"combination":[119],"pharmacotherapy,":[121],"optimizes":[126],"outcomes":[127],"management.":[130],"Public":[131],"policies":[132],"should":[133],"be":[134],"expanded":[135],"ensure":[137],"equitable":[138],"access":[139],"implementation":[142],"integrated":[144],"care":[145],"teams.":[146]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-11-13T13:42:25.865203","created_date":"2026-08-28T00:00:00"}