{"id":"https://openalex.org/W7204443004","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-032-28478-5_8","title":"Eff-GradCAM: Recognition of Facial Expressions with Deep Learning-Based Model","display_name":"Eff-GradCAM: Recognition of Facial Expressions with Deep Learning-Based Model","publication_year":2026,"publication_date":"2026-08-02","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7204443004","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-032-28478-5_8"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/978-3-032-28478-5_8","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-032-28478-5_8","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-032-28478-5_8","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764900261","display_name":"Communications in computer and information science","issn_l":"1865-0929","issn":["1865-0929","1865-0937"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","jufo-1","norway-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"book series"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Communications in Computer and Information Science","raw_type":"book-chapter"},"volume":{"id":"https://openalex.org/W7126185537","display_name":"Intelligent Computing and Technologies"},"type":"conference-paper","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5124373659","display_name":"Santosh Kisku","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I863896202","display_name":"Delhi Technological University","ror":"https://ror.org/01ztcvt22","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I863896202"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Santosh Kisku","raw_affiliation_strings":["Delhi Technological University, Delhi, India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Delhi Technological University, Delhi, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I863896202"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5012216513","display_name":"Anita Murmu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2085-1131","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2085-1131","https://orcid.org/0009-0001-4620-8750"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I38335241","display_name":"National Institute of Technology Raipur","ror":"https://ror.org/02y553197","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I38335241"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Anita Murmu","raw_affiliation_strings":["National Institute of Technology Raipur, Raipur, India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Institute of Technology Raipur, Raipur, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I38335241"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5148410457","display_name":"Piyush Kumar","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I11793825","display_name":"National Institute of Technology Patna","ror":"https://ror.org/056wyhh33","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I11793825","https://openalex.org/I4210152752"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Piyush Kumar","raw_affiliation_strings":["National Institute of Technology Patna, Patna, India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Institute of Technology Patna, Patna, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I11793825"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5124373659"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I863896202"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.0,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"107","last_page":"114"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10667","display_name":"Emotion and Mood Recognition","score":0.801800012588501,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10667","display_name":"Emotion and Mood Recognition","score":0.801800012588501,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11448","display_name":"Face recognition and analysis","score":0.1737000048160553,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10057","display_name":"Face and Expression Recognition","score":0.013700000010430813,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/facial-expression-recognition","display_name":"facial expression recognition","score":1.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/dataset-bias","display_name":"data bias","score":0.734000027179718},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/class-imbalance","display_name":"class imbalance","score":0.7639999985694885},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/distribution-mismatch","display_name":"distribution mismatch","score":0.8029999732971191},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/efficientnet","display_name":"EfficientNet","score":0.8899999856948853},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/grad-cam","display_name":"Grad-CAM","score":0.9990000128746033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/domain-adaptation","display_name":"domain adaptation","score":0.5429999828338623}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6944000124931335},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.5929999947547913},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C28490314","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189436","display_name":"Speech recognition","level":1,"score":0.4715000092983246},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C195704467","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q327968","display_name":"Facial expression","level":2,"score":0.45879998803138733},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153180895","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7148389","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.44279998540878296},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779304628","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3503480","display_name":"Face (sociological concept)","level":2,"score":0.415800005197525},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2987714656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1185804","display_name":"Facial expression recognition","level":4,"score":0.41029998660087585},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31510193","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1192553","display_name":"Facial recognition system","level":3,"score":0.37610000371932983},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31972630","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q844240","display_name":"Computer vision","level":1,"score":0.37310001254081726},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778698081","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q179797","display_name":"Thesaurus","level":2,"score":0.35030001401901245},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204321447","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q30642","display_name":"Natural language processing","level":1,"score":0.31349998712539673}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/978-3-032-28478-5_8","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-032-28478-5_8","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-032-28478-5_8","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764900261","display_name":"Communications in computer and information science","issn_l":"1865-0929","issn":["1865-0929","1865-0937"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","jufo-1","norway-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"book series"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Communications in Computer and Information Science","raw_type":"book-chapter"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":17,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2138175967","https://openalex.org/W3037770262","https://openalex.org/W3092695513","https://openalex.org/W3195286673","https://openalex.org/W4205518925","https://openalex.org/W4280583458","https://openalex.org/W4312823769","https://openalex.org/W4360938225","https://openalex.org/W4385951249","https://openalex.org/W4390190649","https://openalex.org/W4392232628","https://openalex.org/W4401911849","https://openalex.org/W4402072291","https://openalex.org/W4402916641","https://openalex.org/W4409097541","https://openalex.org/W4413010370","https://openalex.org/W4413866853"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4312823769","https://openalex.org/W4402509054","https://openalex.org/W4399529737","https://openalex.org/W4404939752","https://openalex.org/W4404311604","https://openalex.org/W4293574656","https://openalex.org/W4393145751","https://openalex.org/W3118405827","https://openalex.org/W4400350996","https://openalex.org/W6928741825"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-10-29T09:56:32.521200","created_date":"2026-08-28T00:00:00"}