{"id":"https://openalex.org/W7204254453","doi":"https://doi.org/10.66073/refocus-conf/57","title":"QO\u2018QON XONLIGIDA SAVDO VA PUL MUNOSABATI.","display_name":"QO\u2018QON XONLIGIDA SAVDO VA PUL MUNOSABATI.","publication_year":2025,"publication_date":"2025-08-27","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7204254453","doi":"https://doi.org/10.66073/refocus-conf/57"},"language":"uz","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.66073/refocus-conf/57","doi":"https://doi.org/10.66073/refocus-conf/57","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.66073/refocus-conf/57","pdf_url":"https://refocus-conferences.uz/index.php/PCISJRF/article/view/57/full.pdf","source":null,"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Partner conferences of the International Scientific Journal Research Focus","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"conference-paper","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://refocus-conferences.uz/index.php/PCISJRF/article/view/57/full.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":null},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5148252100","display_name":"Bozorova Maftuna Ilxomjon qizi","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4405266792","display_name":"University of Business and Science","ror":"https://ror.org/05k81nw90","country_code":"UZ","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4405266792"]}],"countries":["UZ"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Bozorova Maftuna Ilxomjon qizi","raw_affiliation_strings":["\u201cUniversity of Business and Science\u201d\u201cIjtimoiy va gumanitar fanlar fakulteti\u201d Tarix yo\u2018nalishi talabasi"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"\u201cUniversity of Business and Science\u201d\u201cIjtimoiy va gumanitar fanlar fakulteti\u201d Tarix yo\u2018nalishi talabasi","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4405266792"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5148252100"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4405266792"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.88339022,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"1","issue":"1","first_page":"259","last_page":"267"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12890","display_name":"Eurasian Exchange Networks","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3314","display_name":"Anthropology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12890","display_name":"Eurasian Exchange Networks","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3314","display_name":"Anthropology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10605","display_name":"Historical Economic and Social Studies","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2002","display_name":"Economics and Econometrics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/20","display_name":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14417","display_name":"Central Asia Education and Culture","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3320","display_name":"Political Science and International Relations"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/trade-relations","display_name":"trade relations","score":0.699999988079071},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/monetary-system","display_name":"monetary system","score":0.7919999957084656},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/tax-policy","display_name":"tax policy","score":0.8920000195503235},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/caravans","display_name":"caravans","score":0.5720000267028809},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/trade-centers","display_name":"trade centers","score":0.4729999899864197},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/economic-policy","display_name":"economic policy","score":0.7210000157356262},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/central-asian-economies","display_name":"Central Asian economies","score":0.6179999709129333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sogdian-merchants","display_name":"Sogdian merchants","score":0.6690000295639038},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/silk-road","display_name":"Silk Road","score":0.4909999966621399},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bukhara","display_name":"Bukhara","score":0.6240000128746033}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.6414999961853027},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C29456083","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1221899","display_name":"Gynecology","level":1,"score":0.362199991941452},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C141071460","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q40821","display_name":"Surgery","level":1,"score":0.1565999984741211},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126322002","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11180","display_name":"Internal medicine","level":1,"score":0.1453000009059906},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C146357865","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1123245","display_name":"Stage (stratigraphy)","level":2,"score":0.13359999656677246},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779343474","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3109175","display_name":"Context (archaeology)","level":2,"score":0.13019999861717224},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C81182388","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q353963","display_name":"Complication","level":2,"score":0.12639999389648438},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779473830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1540899","display_name":"MEDLINE","level":2,"score":0.12200000137090683},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3019258254","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1423317","display_name":"Second line","level":3,"score":0.12110000103712082},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C32802771","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2443617","display_name":"Port (circuit theory)","level":2,"score":0.11649999767541885}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.66073/refocus-conf/57","doi":"https://doi.org/10.66073/refocus-conf/57","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.66073/refocus-conf/57","pdf_url":"https://refocus-conferences.uz/index.php/PCISJRF/article/view/57/full.pdf","source":null,"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Partner conferences of the International Scientific Journal Research Focus","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.66073/refocus-conf/57","doi":"https://doi.org/10.66073/refocus-conf/57","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.66073/refocus-conf/57","pdf_url":"https://refocus-conferences.uz/index.php/PCISJRF/article/view/57/full.pdf","source":null,"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Partner conferences of the International Scientific Journal Research Focus","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.48510000109672546,"display_name":"Decent work and economic growth","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/8"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W7204254453.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W7204254453.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":1,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W4242016022"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W7222848356","https://openalex.org/W7222825087","https://openalex.org/W7220280634","https://openalex.org/W7141208169","https://openalex.org/W7163533003","https://openalex.org/W7204229873","https://openalex.org/W7164577909","https://openalex.org/W7220022618","https://openalex.org/W7217503435","https://openalex.org/W4407344601"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Mazkur":[0],"maqolada":[1],"Qo\u2018qon":[2,36,56],"xonligining":[3,57],"savdo":[4,21,34,63],"va":[5,19,29,48,62],"pul":[6,42],"munosabatlari":[7],"tahlil":[8,65],"qilinadi.":[9],"Xonlik":[10],"Markaziy":[11,68],"Osiyodagi":[12],"muhim":[13],"iqtisodiy":[14,58],"markazlardan":[15],"biri":[16,24],"bo\u2018lib,":[17],"xalqaro":[18],"ichki":[20],"rivojlangan":[22],"hududlardan":[23],"hisoblangan.":[25],"Xitoy,":[26],"Hindiston,":[27],"Rossiya":[28],"Buxoro":[30],"bilan":[31],"olib":[32],"borilgan":[33],"aloqalari":[35],"iqtisodiyotiga":[37],"sezilarli":[38],"ta\u2019sir":[39],"ko\u2018rsatgan.":[40],"Xonlikning":[41],"tizimi,":[43],"soliq":[44],"siyosati,":[45,59],"bojxona":[46],"tartiblari":[47],"savdogarlar":[49],"uchun":[50],"yaratilgan":[51],"shart-sharoitlar":[52],"batafsil":[53],"yoritiladi.":[54],"Shuningdek,":[55],"karvon":[60],"yo\u2018llari":[61],"markazlari":[64],"qilinib,":[66],"uning":[67],"Osiyo":[69],"mintaqasidagi":[70],"o\u2018rni":[71],"ochib":[72],"beriladi.":[73]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-10-28T10:33:24.094632","created_date":"2026-08-27T00:00:00"}