{"id":"https://openalex.org/W7204248650","doi":"https://doi.org/10.23900/artefactum.v25i7.3704","title":"EFFECTS OF STRENGTH TRAINING AND WALKING ON FLEXIBILITY, HAND GRIP STRENGTH, AND UPPER AND LOWER LIMB STRENGTH IN ADULTS AND OLDER ADULTS","display_name":"EFFECTS OF STRENGTH TRAINING AND WALKING ON FLEXIBILITY, HAND GRIP STRENGTH, AND UPPER AND LOWER LIMB STRENGTH IN ADULTS AND OLDER ADULTS","publication_year":2026,"publication_date":"2026-08-26","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7204248650","doi":"https://doi.org/10.23900/artefactum.v25i7.3704"},"language":"pt","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.23900/artefactum.v25i7.3704","doi":"https://doi.org/10.23900/artefactum.v25i7.3704","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.23900/artefactum.v25i7.3704","pdf_url":"https://www.artefactumjournal.com/index.php/artefactum/article/download/3704/2466","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2739026254","display_name":"Artefactum","issn_l":"1984-3852","issn":["1984-3852"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["doaj","erih-plus"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310312420","host_organization_name":"Rafrom Com\u00e9rcio e Representa\u00e7\u00f5es Ltda","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310312420"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Rafrom Com\u00e9rcio e Representa\u00e7\u00f5es Ltda"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Artefactum - revista de estudos interdisciplinares","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"diamond","oa_url":"https://www.artefactumjournal.com/index.php/artefactum/article/download/3704/2466","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5111039527","display_name":"Paulo Henrique de Sousa Gomes","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Paulo Henrique de Sousa Gomes","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5108863397","display_name":"Hanna Nayane Souza Soares","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hanna Nayane Souza Soares","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5125613399","display_name":"Maria de Lourdes Machado de Resende Neta","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3001-0547","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3001-0547"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Maria de Lourdes Machado de Resende Neta","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5148192891","display_name":"Allyne Kelly Carvalho Farias","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Allyne Kelly Carvalho Farias","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5102503159","display_name":"\u00cdcaro Soares de Carvalho Pinheiro","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3051-223X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3051-223X"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"\u00cdcaro Soares de Carvalho Pinheiro","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5025937931","display_name":"Let\u00edcia Rebeca Soares Melo","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Let\u00edcia Rebeca Soares Melo","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5148320870","display_name":"Francisca Isl\u00e2ndia Cardoso da Silva","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Francisca Isl\u00e2ndia Cardoso da Silva","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5115894046","display_name":"PATRICIA UCH\u00d4A LEIT\u00c3O REBOU\u00c7AS","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Patr\u00edcia Uch\u00f4a Leit\u00e3o Rebou\u00e7as","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.58431828,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"25","issue":"7","first_page":"e3704","last_page":"e3704"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10352","display_name":"Physical Activity and Health","score":0.6923999786376953,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2739","display_name":"Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10352","display_name":"Physical Activity and Health","score":0.6923999786376953,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2739","display_name":"Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11209","display_name":"Cardiovascular and exercise physiology","score":0.08699999749660492,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2737","display_name":"Physiology (medical)"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10157","display_name":"Sports Performance and Training","score":0.06480000168085098,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2732","display_name":"Orthopedics and Sports Medicine"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/resistance-training","display_name":"resistance training","score":0.9589999914169312},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/walking","display_name":"walking","score":0.9860000014305115},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/flexibility","display_name":"flexibility","score":0.9660000205039978},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/handgrip-strength","display_name":"grip strength","score":0.9769999980926514},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/upper-limb-strength","display_name":"upper limb strength","score":0.7179999947547913},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/lower-limb-strength","display_name":"lower limb strength","score":1.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/older-adults","display_name":"older adults","score":0.765999972820282},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/middle-aged-adults","display_name":"middle-aged adults","score":0.8970000147819519},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/aging","display_name":"aging","score":0.4880000054836273},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/muscle-strength","display_name":"muscle strength","score":0.5019999742507935},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/relative-muscle-strength","display_name":"relative muscle strength","score":0.44600000977516174},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/flexibility-testing","display_name":"flexibility measurement","score":0.671999990940094},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/body-mass-index","display_name":"body mass index","score":0.5960000157356262},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/exercise","display_name":"physical activity","score":0.35499998927116394},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/exercise-intervention","display_name":"exercise intervention","score":0.3240000009536743},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/health-promotion","display_name":"health promotion","score":0.3869999945163727},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/quality-of-life","display_name":"quality of life","score":0.4880000054836273}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C1862650","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q186005","display_name":"Physical therapy","level":1,"score":0.5216000080108643},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.45489999651908875},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777433710","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5609571","display_name":"Grip strength","level":2,"score":0.4510999917984009},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C168031717","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1530280","display_name":"Balance (ability)","level":2,"score":0.444599986076355},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.43459999561309814},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C99508421","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2678675","display_name":"Physical medicine and rehabilitation","level":1,"score":0.3849000036716461},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2988918651","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1048687","display_name":"Muscle strength","level":2,"score":0.37130001187324524},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777267654","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3519023","display_name":"Test (biology)","level":2,"score":0.3610000014305115},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C123550912","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12834857","display_name":"Strength training","level":2,"score":0.3598000109195709},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2989316616","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6027402","display_name":"Lower limb","level":2,"score":0.34790000319480896},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3018697994","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q191089","display_name":"Elderly people","level":2,"score":0.296099990606308},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15708023","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q80083","display_name":"Humanities","level":1,"score":0.2896000146865845},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3018708532","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q713102","display_name":"Lower body","level":2,"score":0.2775000035762787},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776255841","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5647202","display_name":"Hand strength","level":3,"score":0.25290000438690186}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.23900/artefactum.v25i7.3704","doi":"https://doi.org/10.23900/artefactum.v25i7.3704","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.23900/artefactum.v25i7.3704","pdf_url":"https://www.artefactumjournal.com/index.php/artefactum/article/download/3704/2466","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2739026254","display_name":"Artefactum","issn_l":"1984-3852","issn":["1984-3852"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["doaj","erih-plus"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310312420","host_organization_name":"Rafrom Com\u00e9rcio e Representa\u00e7\u00f5es Ltda","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310312420"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Rafrom Com\u00e9rcio e Representa\u00e7\u00f5es Ltda"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Artefactum - revista de estudos interdisciplinares","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.23900/artefactum.v25i7.3704","doi":"https://doi.org/10.23900/artefactum.v25i7.3704","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.23900/artefactum.v25i7.3704","pdf_url":"https://www.artefactumjournal.com/index.php/artefactum/article/download/3704/2466","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2739026254","display_name":"Artefactum","issn_l":"1984-3852","issn":["1984-3852"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["doaj","erih-plus"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310312420","host_organization_name":"Rafrom Com\u00e9rcio e Representa\u00e7\u00f5es Ltda","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310312420"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Rafrom Com\u00e9rcio e Representa\u00e7\u00f5es Ltda"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Artefactum - revista de estudos interdisciplinares","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Good health and well-being","score":0.9789000153541565,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W7204248650.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W7204248650.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4214930715","https://openalex.org/W2084833247","https://openalex.org/W2023418298","https://openalex.org/W4302321958","https://openalex.org/W7120283471","https://openalex.org/W2993867541","https://openalex.org/W7120435715","https://openalex.org/W7219961707","https://openalex.org/W2749423701","https://openalex.org/W7215491525"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"O":[0],"processo":[1,22],"de":[2,26,45,53,58,79,81,86,95,112,133,142,147,158,189,204,221,228,232,256,258,270,275,291,318,361,367,381,390,397,421,428,432,443,461],"envelhecimento":[3],"\u00e9":[4],"inerente":[5],"a":[6,24,30,104,131,155,172,219,285,289,313,343,384],"todos,":[7],"fazendo-se":[8],"necess\u00e1rio":[9],"pesquisas":[10],"e":[11,17,29,47,56,61,65,84,125,161,178,191,193,218,277,288,302,308,316,335,355,369,387,399,423,438,457,463],"discuss\u00f5es":[12],"para":[13,129,170,208,234],"entender":[14],"os":[15,216,273,406,413],"riscos":[16],"as":[18,235,239],"limita\u00e7\u00f5es":[19],"que":[20,342,451],"este":[21,165],"traz":[23],"adultos":[25,64,458],"meia":[27],"idade":[28],"popula\u00e7\u00e3o":[31],"idosa.":[32],"Diante":[33],"disso,":[34],"o":[35,41,110,202,225,254,379,388,430,441,452],"objetivo":[36],"desse":[37],"estudo":[38],"foi":[39,108,137,152,168,182,200,223,371],"comparar":[40],"efeito":[42],"do":[43,186],"treinamento":[44,80],"for\u00e7a":[46,52,57,82,105,132,146,173,271,290,317,350,422,429,462],"da":[48,349],"caminhada":[49,87,391],"na":[50,213,363,410],"flexibilidade,":[51,424],"preens\u00e3o":[54,134,143,148],"palmar":[55,135],"membros":[59,176,292,319],"superiores":[60,177,293],"inferiores":[62,320],"entre":[63,215,272,284,312,405,412],"idosos.":[66],"Foi":[67,252,279],"realizada":[68],"uma":[69,265,281,309,373,416],"pesquisa":[70],"com":[71],"25":[72],"participantes,":[73],"divididos":[74],"em":[75,353],"dois":[76],"grupos,":[77],"praticantes":[78,85,274],"(TF)":[83],"(TC)":[88],"(idade":[89],"55,96":[90],"\u00b1":[91,99],"5,22":[92],"anos;":[93],"\u00edndice":[94],"massa":[96],"corporal":[97],"26,34":[98],"3,84":[100],"kg/m\u00b2).":[101],"Para":[102,196],"obter":[103,171],"muscular":[106,351],"absoluta":[107,136],"utilizado":[109,138,169,224],"teste":[111,187,203,226,395],"10":[113],"RM":[114],"nos":[115,268,295,322,419,426],"exerc\u00edcios:":[116],"remada":[117,303],"fechada,":[118],"supino":[119,297],"m\u00e1quina,":[120],"cadeira":[121,123,330,336],"extensora,":[122],"flexora":[124,331],"leg":[126,324],"press":[127,325],"horizontal,":[128],"mensurar":[130],"um":[139,347],"dinam\u00f4metro":[140],"hidr\u00e1ulico":[141],"manual.":[144],"A":[145,180],"manual":[149],"relativa":[150,174,287,294,315,321],"(FPMR),":[151],"calculada":[153],"somando":[154],"maior":[156],"leitura":[157],"cada":[159],"m\u00e3o":[160],"dividindo":[162],"pelo":[163,194,244],"IMC,":[164],"mesmo":[166],"c\u00e1lculo":[167],"dos":[175,198,365],"inferiores.":[179],"flexibilidade":[181,362,464],"medida":[183],"por":[184],"meio":[185],"v":[188,396],"sentar":[190,398],"alcan\u00e7ar":[192,400],"flexiteste.":[195],"an\u00e1lise":[197],"dados,":[199],"aplicado":[201],"Maan":[205],"\u2013":[206],"Whitney":[207],"amostras":[209],"independentes":[210],"n\u00e3o":[211,401],"param\u00e9trico":[212],"compara\u00e7\u00e3o":[214,364,411],"grupos":[217,366,414],"Correla\u00e7\u00e3o":[220],"Spearman,":[222],"estat\u00edstico":[227,246],"Associa\u00e7\u00e3o":[229],"Qui-quadrado":[230],"(X2)":[231],"Person":[233],"vari\u00e1veis":[236],"categ\u00f3ricas.":[237],"Todas":[238],"an\u00e1lises":[240],"estat\u00edsticas":[241],"foram":[242],"executadas":[243],"software":[245],"SPSS":[247],"for":[248],"Windows":[249],"vers\u00e3o":[250],"21.0.":[251],"adotado":[253],"n\u00edvel":[255],"signific\u00e2ncia":[257],"p":[259],"<":[260],"0,05.":[261],"Os":[262],"resultados":[263],"apresentaram":[264],"diferen\u00e7a":[266,374,403,417],"significativa":[267,375,404,418],"testes":[269,360,420,427],"TF":[276,368,382,433,444,453],"TC.":[278,468],"observada":[280],"correla\u00e7\u00e3o":[282,310],"forte":[283],"FPMR":[286,314,344],"exerc\u00edcios":[296,323],"maquina":[298],"(p":[299,305,327,332,338],"=":[300,306,328,333,339],"0,000)":[301,329],"fechada":[304],"0,000),":[307,340],"moderada":[311],"horizontal":[326],"0,002)":[334],"extensora":[337],"demonstrando":[341,449],"pode":[345],"ser":[346],"marcador":[348],"global":[352],"idosos":[354],"adultos.":[356],"Em":[357],"rela\u00e7\u00e3o":[358],"aos":[359],"TC":[370],"apresentada":[372],"no":[376,394,439,455],"flexiteste,":[377],"onde":[378],"grupo":[380,389,431,442],"obteve":[383,392],"media":[385,435,447],"(26,93)":[386],"(23,5),":[393],"houve":[402,415],"grupos.":[407],"Conclui-se":[408],"que,":[409],"onde,":[425],"apresentou":[434,446],"significativamente":[436],"maior,":[437,448],"flexiteste":[440],"tamb\u00e9m":[445],"assim,":[450],"proporciona":[454],"idoso":[456],"melhores":[459],"n\u00edveis":[460],"quando":[465],"comparado":[466],"ao":[467]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-11-04T10:54:05.112534","created_date":"2026-08-27T00:00:00"}