{"id":"https://openalex.org/W7204204900","doi":"https://doi.org/10.33098/3083-726x.2026.1.33.84-91","title":"\u041f\u0420\u0410\u0412\u041e \u041d\u0410 \u0412\u0406\u0414\u0421\u0422\u0423\u041f \u0412\u0406\u0414 \u0417\u041e\u0411\u041e\u0412\u2019\u042f\u0417\u0410\u041d\u042c \u0423 \u0421\u0424\u0415\u0420\u0406 \u041f\u0420\u0410\u0412 \u041b\u042e\u0414\u0418\u041d\u0418 \u041f\u0406\u0414 \u0427\u0410\u0421 \u0412\u0406\u0419\u041d\u0418","display_name":"\u041f\u0420\u0410\u0412\u041e \u041d\u0410 \u0412\u0406\u0414\u0421\u0422\u0423\u041f \u0412\u0406\u0414 \u0417\u041e\u0411\u041e\u0412\u2019\u042f\u0417\u0410\u041d\u042c \u0423 \u0421\u0424\u0415\u0420\u0406 \u041f\u0420\u0410\u0412 \u041b\u042e\u0414\u0418\u041d\u0418 \u041f\u0406\u0414 \u0427\u0410\u0421 \u0412\u0406\u0419\u041d\u0418","publication_year":2026,"publication_date":"2026-06-29","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7204204900","doi":"https://doi.org/10.33098/3083-726x.2026.1.33.84-91"},"language":"uk","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.33098/3083-726x.2026.1.33.84-91","doi":"https://doi.org/10.33098/3083-726x.2026.1.33.84-91","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.33098/3083-726x.2026.1.33.84-91","pdf_url":"https://aj.ukd.edu.ua/index.php/journal/article/download/35/31","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S5407056602","display_name":"Art of Justice","issn_l":"3083-726X","issn":["3083-726X","3083-7278"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4400600437","host_organization_name":"King Danylo University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4400600437"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Art of Justice","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"hybrid","oa_url":"https://aj.ukd.edu.ua/index.php/journal/article/download/35/31","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5061292300","display_name":"Oleh Andrukhiv","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4871-0143","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4871-0143"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4400600437","display_name":"King Danylo University","ror":"https://ror.org/0255jh689","country_code":"UA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4400600437"]}],"countries":["UA"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"\u041e\u043b\u0435\u0433 \u0410\u043d\u0434\u0440\u0443\u0445\u0456\u0432","raw_affiliation_strings":["King Danylo University"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4871-0143","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"King Danylo University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4400600437"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5061292300"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4400600437"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":15.9324,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":2,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.97650872,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":95,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":"1(33)","first_page":"84","last_page":"84"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10749","display_name":"International Law and Human Rights","score":0.5673999786376953,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3320","display_name":"Political Science and International Relations"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10749","display_name":"International Law and Human Rights","score":0.5673999786376953,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3320","display_name":"Political Science and International Relations"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14259","display_name":"Legal Rights and Human Rights","score":0.2538999915122986,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3308","display_name":"Law"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14492","display_name":"War, Law, and Justice","score":0.1632000058889389,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3320","display_name":"Political Science and International Relations"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/martial-law","display_name":"martial law","score":0.765999972820282},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/public-emergencies","display_name":"public emergencies","score":0.6800000071525574},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/proportionality","display_name":"proportionality","score":0.597000002861023},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/necessity","display_name":"necessity","score":0.47699999809265137},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/international-humanitarian-law","display_name":"international humanitarian law","score":0.8790000081062317},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/european-court-of-human-rights-case-law","display_name":"European Court of Human Rights case law","score":0.9110000133514404},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/russia-ukraine-war","display_name":"Russian invasion of Ukraine","score":0.43799999356269836},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/rule-of-law","display_name":"rule of law","score":0.5929999947547913},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/right-to-judicial-protection","display_name":"judicial protection","score":0.8799999952316284}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780532074","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1200314","display_name":"Derogation","level":2,"score":0.9553999900817871},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169437150","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8458","display_name":"Human rights","level":2,"score":0.7142999768257141},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.6782000064849854},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.5224999785423279},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55447825","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4394526","display_name":"International law","level":2,"score":0.5220000147819519},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781329779","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q392119","display_name":"International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights","level":5,"score":0.48739999532699585},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778447849","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2648051","display_name":"Obligation","level":2,"score":0.48570001125335693},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86615163","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1147615","display_name":"International human rights law","level":3,"score":0.46380001306533813},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780608745","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q367293","display_name":"Convention","level":2,"score":0.45899999141693115},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779288016","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q216227","display_name":"State of emergency","level":3,"score":0.4392000138759613},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C190253527","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q295354","display_name":"Law and economics","level":1,"score":0.40400001406669617},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94625758","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7163","display_name":"Politics","level":2,"score":0.4000999927520752},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C95691615","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3237872","display_name":"Fundamental rights","level":3,"score":0.3709000051021576},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C48103436","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q599031","display_name":"State (computer science)","level":2,"score":0.3686999976634979},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C22299250","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11917765","display_name":"Right to property","level":4,"score":0.367000013589859},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776154427","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7755","display_name":"Constitution","level":2,"score":0.36010000109672546},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C8705443","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8009938","display_name":"Municipal law","level":3,"score":0.33959999680519104},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185436325","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4394526","display_name":"Public international law","level":3,"score":0.33739998936653137},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C183763965","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q603959","display_name":"Proportionality (law)","level":2,"score":0.3237999975681305},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779010840","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131569","display_name":"Treaty","level":2,"score":0.3183000087738037},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779921323","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1194894","display_name":"Customary international law","level":4,"score":0.31679999828338623},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780980845","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3059014","display_name":"State of exception","level":3,"score":0.3118000030517578},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.3073999881744385},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C44725695","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q288156","display_name":"Normative","level":2,"score":0.2946999967098236},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776931949","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6760399","display_name":"Margin of appreciation","level":4,"score":0.2930000126361847},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2910001868","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q458","display_name":"European union","level":2,"score":0.2919999957084656},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777452007","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q715625","display_name":"Martial law","level":3,"score":0.2856000065803528},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C170706310","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q30216","display_name":"Common law","level":2,"score":0.26829999685287476},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C42027317","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2307054","display_name":"Principle of legality","level":2,"score":0.266400009393692},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C177986884","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207892","display_name":"Public law","level":2,"score":0.25850000977516174},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C34355311","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q166542","display_name":"International relations","level":3,"score":0.25220000743865967}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.33098/3083-726x.2026.1.33.84-91","doi":"https://doi.org/10.33098/3083-726x.2026.1.33.84-91","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.33098/3083-726x.2026.1.33.84-91","pdf_url":"https://aj.ukd.edu.ua/index.php/journal/article/download/35/31","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S5407056602","display_name":"Art of Justice","issn_l":"3083-726X","issn":["3083-726X","3083-7278"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4400600437","host_organization_name":"King Danylo University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4400600437"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Art of Justice","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.33098/3083-726x.2026.1.33.84-91","doi":"https://doi.org/10.33098/3083-726x.2026.1.33.84-91","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.33098/3083-726x.2026.1.33.84-91","pdf_url":"https://aj.ukd.edu.ua/index.php/journal/article/download/35/31","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S5407056602","display_name":"Art of Justice","issn_l":"3083-726X","issn":["3083-726X","3083-7278"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4400600437","host_organization_name":"King Danylo University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4400600437"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Art of Justice","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Peace, justice, and strong institutions","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16","score":1.0}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W7204204900.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W7204204900.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":2,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W4389119257","https://openalex.org/W4413199754"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4413199754","https://openalex.org/W2502397274","https://openalex.org/W7063112333","https://openalex.org/W7206181476","https://openalex.org/W3148168531","https://openalex.org/W7127972170","https://openalex.org/W2778399958","https://openalex.org/W4236353665","https://openalex.org/W3122907839","https://openalex.org/W4403408378"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,77,132,172,246,343],"article":[1,133,173,247,344],"examines":[2],"the":[3,40,46,49,52,57,84,93,104,109,114,123,135,139,144,153,156,195,199,213,223,240,253,277,292,307,317,320,326,332,339,353],"right":[4],"of":[5,21,29,42,48,59,68,74,83,92,103,106,111,117,141,146,155,198,202,280,309,319,331,334,355],"a":[6,64],"state":[7,50,254],"to":[8,54,194,264,276,291],"derogate":[9],"from":[10,51,176,183],"its":[11],"human":[12,43,180,281,296],"rights":[13,44,181,297],"obligations":[14],"during":[15],"war":[16,147],"as":[17,236],"an":[18],"exceptional":[19],"mechanism":[20],"international":[22,166,170,266,295,300,362,367],"and":[23,71,98,108,168,182,210,220,231,267,290,299,325,361,364],"constitutional":[24,184],"law":[25,197,298,369],"applied":[26],"in":[27,129,251,316,336],"situations":[28],"public":[30,150],"emergency.":[31],"It":[32,303],"is":[33,192,273,304,311,349],"argued":[34],"that":[35,249,306,346],"derogation":[36,128,175,261,310,348],"does":[37,255],"not":[38,256],"mean":[39],"abolition":[41],"or":[45,148],"release":[47],"obligation":[53],"act":[55],"within":[56],"limits":[58],"law.":[60,189,302],"Rather,":[61],"it":[62],"constitutes":[63],"special":[65],"legal":[66,269],"regime":[67],"temporary,":[69],"proportionate,":[70],"controlled":[72],"restriction":[73],"certain":[75],"guarantees.":[76],"study":[78],"focuses":[79],"on":[80,87,96,179],"Article":[81,90,101],"15":[82],"European":[85,200],"Convention":[86],"Human":[88,203],"Rights,":[89,100,204],"4":[91],"International":[94],"Covenant":[95],"Civil":[97],"Political":[99],"64":[102],"Constitution":[105],"Ukraine,":[107],"Law":[110],"Ukraine":[112,315],"\u201cOn":[113],"Legal":[115],"Regime":[116],"Martial":[118],"Law\u201d,":[119],"which":[120,283],"together":[121],"form":[122],"normative":[124],"basis":[125],"for":[126,138,242,314,328],"permissible":[127],"crisis":[130],"conditions.":[131],"identifies":[134],"key":[136],"criteria":[137],"lawfulness":[140],"derogation,":[142],"including":[143],"existence":[145],"another":[149],"emergency":[151,244],"threatening":[152],"life":[154],"nation,":[157],"strict":[158],"necessity,":[159],"proportionality,":[160],"temporariness,":[161],"non-discrimination,":[162],"consistency":[163],"with":[164,338,366],"other":[165],"obligations,":[167],"proper":[169],"notification.":[171],"distinguishes":[174],"ordinary":[177],"restrictions":[178,335],"limitations":[185],"introduced":[186],"under":[187,287],"martial":[188,323],"Particular":[190],"attention":[191,272],"paid":[193],"case":[196],"Court":[201],"especially":[205,312],"Lawless":[206],"v.":[207,212,217,222,229,234],"Ireland,":[208],"Brannigan":[209],"McBride":[211],"United":[214,224],"Kingdom,":[215,225],"Aksoy":[216],"Turkey,":[218,230,235],"A.":[219],"Others":[221],"Mehmet":[226],"Hasan":[227],"Altan":[228],"\u015eahin":[232],"Alpay":[233],"these":[237],"judgments":[238],"shaped":[239],"standards":[241],"assessing":[243],"measures.":[245],"emphasizes":[248],"even":[250],"wartime":[252],"enjoy":[257],"unlimited":[258],"discretion,":[259],"since":[260],"remains":[262],"subject":[263],"both":[265],"domestic":[268],"control.":[270],"Special":[271],"also":[274],"given":[275],"non-derogable":[278],"core":[279],"rights,":[282],"cannot":[284],"be":[285],"restricted":[286],"any":[288],"circumstances,":[289],"interaction":[293],"between":[294],"humanitarian":[301,368],"demonstrated":[305],"issue":[308],"relevant":[313],"context":[318],"full-scale":[321],"war,":[322],"law,":[324,356],"need":[327],"continuous":[329],"reassessment":[330],"scope":[333],"accordance":[337],"actual":[340],"security":[341],"situation.":[342],"concludes":[345],"lawful":[347],"possible":[350],"only":[351],"if":[352],"rule":[354],"effective":[357],"judicial":[358],"protection,":[359],"parliamentary":[360],"control,":[363],"compliance":[365],"are":[370],"preserved.":[371]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-11-12T12:28:57.059296","created_date":"2026-08-26T00:00:00"}