{"id":"https://openalex.org/W7204139229","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00339-026-10116-0","title":"Tailoring gamma-ray shielding and optical properties of PbO-modified SrO-CaO borate glasses","display_name":"Tailoring gamma-ray shielding and optical properties of PbO-modified SrO-CaO borate glasses","publication_year":2026,"publication_date":"2026-08-24","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7204139229","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00339-026-10116-0"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/s00339-026-10116-0","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00339-026-10116-0","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00339-026-10116-0","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S52123058","display_name":"Applied Physics A","issn_l":"0947-8396","issn":["0947-8396","1432-0630"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-d","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Applied Physics A","raw_type":"journal-article"},"parent_works":[],"lineage":["https://openalex.org/W7204139229"],"child_works_count":0,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5045832763","display_name":"Saman Q. Mawlud","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8409-2931","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8409-2931"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I46208956","display_name":"Salahaddin University-Erbil","ror":"https://ror.org/02124dd11","country_code":"IQ","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I46208956"]}],"countries":["IQ"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Saman Q. Mawlud","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Physics, College of Education, Salahaddin University-Erbil, Erbil, Iraq"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Physics, College of Education, Salahaddin University-Erbil, Erbil, Iraq","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I46208956"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5136731754","display_name":"Ahmed A. Ahmed","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3148-5851","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3148-5851"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I46208956","display_name":"Salahaddin University-Erbil","ror":"https://ror.org/02124dd11","country_code":"IQ","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I46208956"]}],"countries":["IQ"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ahmed A. Ahmed","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Physics, College of Education, Salahaddin University-Erbil, Erbil, Iraq"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Physics, College of Education, Salahaddin University-Erbil, Erbil, Iraq","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I46208956"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5114211081","display_name":"Aljawhara H. Almuqrin","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4731-9081","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4731-9081","https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5076-9393"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I106778892","display_name":"Princess Nourah bint Abdulrahman University","ror":"https://ror.org/05b0cyh02","country_code":"SA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I106778892"]}],"countries":["SA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Aljawhara H. Almuqrin","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Physics, College of Science, Princess Nourah Bint Abdulrahman University, P.O. Box 84428, Riyadh, 11671, Saudi Arabia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Physics, College of Science, Princess Nourah Bint Abdulrahman University, P.O. Box 84428, Riyadh, 11671, Saudi Arabia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I106778892"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5112156439","display_name":"K. A. Mahmoud","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5795-4727","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5795-4727"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I130823665","display_name":"Ural Federal University","ror":"https://ror.org/00hs7dr46","country_code":"RU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I130823665"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I179311214","display_name":"Gulf University for Science & Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/04d9rzd67","country_code":"KW","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I179311214"]}],"countries":["KW","RU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"K. A. Mahmoud","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Gulf University for Science and Technology, Mubarak Al-Abdullah, Kuwait","Ural Federal University, 19 Mira St, Yekaterinburg, 620002, Russia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Gulf University for Science and Technology, Mubarak Al-Abdullah, Kuwait","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I179311214"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Ural Federal University, 19 Mira St, Yekaterinburg, 620002, Russia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I130823665"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5090174410","display_name":"M.I. Sayyed","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3040-8878","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3040-8878"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I129994210","display_name":"Do\u011fu\u015f University","ror":"https://ror.org/0272rjm42","country_code":"TR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I129994210"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I92449659","display_name":"Isra University","ror":"https://ror.org/04d4bt482","country_code":"JO","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I92449659"]}],"countries":["JO","TR"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"M. I. Sayyed","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Physics, Dogus University, 34775, Dudullu-\u00dcmraniye, Istanbul, T\u00fcrkiye","Department of Physics, Faculty of Science, Isra University, Amman, Jordan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Physics, Dogus University, 34775, Dudullu-\u00dcmraniye, Istanbul, T\u00fcrkiye","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I129994210"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Physics, Faculty of Science, Isra University, Amman, Jordan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I92449659"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":6,"institutions_distinct_count":6,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5090174410"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I129994210","https://openalex.org/I92449659"],"apc_list":{"value":3790,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3790},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.0,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"132","issue":"9","first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12299","display_name":"Radiation Shielding Materials Analysis","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2505","display_name":"Materials Chemistry"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/25","display_name":"Materials Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12299","display_name":"Radiation Shielding Materials Analysis","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2505","display_name":"Materials Chemistry"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/25","display_name":"Materials Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10544","display_name":"Glass properties and applications","score":9.999999747378752e-05,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2503","display_name":"Ceramics and Composites"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/25","display_name":"Materials Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11216","display_name":"Radiation Detection and Scintillator Technologies","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3108","display_name":"Radiation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/gamma-ray-shielding","display_name":"gamma-ray shielding","score":0.9539999961853027},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/borate-glasses","display_name":"borate glasses","score":0.7879999876022339},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/praseodymium-oxide","display_name":"praseodymium oxide","score":0.7360000014305115},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/optical-properties","display_name":"optical properties","score":0.5580000281333923},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/refractive-index","display_name":"refractive index","score":0.9990000128746033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mechanical-properties","display_name":"mechanical properties","score":0.765999972820282},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hardness","display_name":"hardness","score":0.7179999947547913},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/linear-attenuation-coefficient","display_name":"linear attenuation coefficient","score":0.8560000061988831},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/monte-carlo-simulation","display_name":"Monte Carlo simulation","score":0.6660000085830688},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/radiation-shielding","display_name":"radiation shielding","score":0.6190000176429749}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.7764000296592712},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2265751","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q332007","display_name":"Electromagnetic shielding","level":2,"score":0.73089998960495},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159774933","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q902086","display_name":"Attenuation coefficient","level":2,"score":0.6176000237464905},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C56052488","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q103382","display_name":"Amorphous solid","level":2,"score":0.5800999999046326},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C125287762","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1758948","display_name":"Absorption (acoustics)","level":2,"score":0.5620999932289124},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C501308230","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q618","display_name":"Boron","level":2,"score":0.5049999952316284},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C42067758","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q174102","display_name":"Refractive index","level":2,"score":0.5020999908447266},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C113196181","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q485223","display_name":"Analytical Chemistry (journal)","level":2,"score":0.43950000405311584},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C184652730","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2357982","display_name":"Attenuation","level":2,"score":0.4235999882221222},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C113078167","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3699481","display_name":"Shielding effect","level":3,"score":0.4009999930858612},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780574047","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16910644","display_name":"Borate glass","level":3,"score":0.3896999955177307},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2986508813","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1574099","display_name":"Radiation shielding","level":3,"score":0.3441999852657318},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19499675","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q232207","display_name":"Monte Carlo method","level":2,"score":0.30720001459121704},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153385146","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q18335","display_name":"Radiation","level":2,"score":0.3061999976634979},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119824511","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q13553575","display_name":"Absorption spectroscopy","level":2,"score":0.3003000020980835},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120665830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14620","display_name":"Optics","level":1,"score":0.2955999970436096},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C13965031","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q243545","display_name":"Nuclear chemistry","level":1,"score":0.2784999907016754},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159985019","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q181790","display_name":"Composite material","level":1,"score":0.27810001373291016}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/s00339-026-10116-0","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00339-026-10116-0","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00339-026-10116-0","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S52123058","display_name":"Applied Physics A","issn_l":"0947-8396","issn":["0947-8396","1432-0630"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-d","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Applied Physics A","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337220","display_name":"Deanship of Scientific Research, Princess Nourah Bint Abdulrahman University","ror":null}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":55,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2037358270","https://openalex.org/W2042741651","https://openalex.org/W2075228796","https://openalex.org/W2078520507","https://openalex.org/W2083603435","https://openalex.org/W2969774872","https://openalex.org/W3030237811","https://openalex.org/W3041194042","https://openalex.org/W3097493902","https://openalex.org/W3123677124","https://openalex.org/W3134217639","https://openalex.org/W3155706797","https://openalex.org/W3170755063","https://openalex.org/W3205896325","https://openalex.org/W3206619967","https://openalex.org/W4200205184","https://openalex.org/W4210883688","https://openalex.org/W4295678303","https://openalex.org/W4309077435","https://openalex.org/W4376116657","https://openalex.org/W4378469261","https://openalex.org/W4388925396","https://openalex.org/W4391554743","https://openalex.org/W4392907081","https://openalex.org/W4393255186","https://openalex.org/W4394642114","https://openalex.org/W4396654583","https://openalex.org/W4397031900","https://openalex.org/W4398154970","https://openalex.org/W4404260158","https://openalex.org/W4404539056","https://openalex.org/W4404642560","https://openalex.org/W4405365643","https://openalex.org/W4405487154","https://openalex.org/W4405747269","https://openalex.org/W4405915680","https://openalex.org/W4406607020","https://openalex.org/W4406769088","https://openalex.org/W4406799996","https://openalex.org/W4409259566","https://openalex.org/W4410934822","https://openalex.org/W4411049313","https://openalex.org/W4411093371","https://openalex.org/W4412076596","https://openalex.org/W4412846414","https://openalex.org/W4412997433","https://openalex.org/W4414230642","https://openalex.org/W4416261640","https://openalex.org/W4416419824","https://openalex.org/W7083011224","https://openalex.org/W7117155983","https://openalex.org/W7119517868","https://openalex.org/W7126058167","https://openalex.org/W7130839123","https://openalex.org/W7131779439"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W7208704500","https://openalex.org/W4322504256","https://openalex.org/W7216377826","https://openalex.org/W7211885061","https://openalex.org/W7163865259","https://openalex.org/W7169883400","https://openalex.org/W4392458687","https://openalex.org/W3206522340","https://openalex.org/W7130541257","https://openalex.org/W7134951304"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-09-27T08:07:27.782135","created_date":"2026-08-25T00:00:00"}