{"id":"https://openalex.org/W7204131957","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00170-026-19012-6","title":"Performance analysis of a single CMT-CNC cladding bead relative to 316L filler wire","display_name":"Performance analysis of a single CMT-CNC cladding bead relative to 316L filler wire","publication_year":2026,"publication_date":"2026-08-24","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7204131957","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00170-026-19012-6"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/s00170-026-19012-6","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00170-026-19012-6","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00170-026-19012-6","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S77056576","display_name":"The International Journal of Advanced Manufacturing Technology","issn_l":"0268-3768","issn":["0268-3768","1433-3015"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-c","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","norway-2","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"The International Journal of Advanced Manufacturing Technology","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5012214639","display_name":"Meriem Messaoudi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4970-6202","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4970-6202"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210086178","display_name":"Research Center in Industrial Technologies","ror":"https://ror.org/00qhvgf79","country_code":"DZ","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210086178"]}],"countries":["DZ"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Meriem Messaoudi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Research Center in Industrial Technologies CRTI, P. O. Box 64, Cheraga, 16014, Algiers, Algeria"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4970-6202","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Research Center in Industrial Technologies CRTI, P. O. Box 64, Cheraga, 16014, Algiers, Algeria","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210086178"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5037381570","display_name":"Samah Boudour","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4277-6945","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4277-6945"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210086178","display_name":"Research Center in Industrial Technologies","ror":"https://ror.org/00qhvgf79","country_code":"DZ","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210086178"]}],"countries":["DZ"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Samah Boudour","raw_affiliation_strings":["Research Center in Industrial Technologies CRTI, P. O. Box 64, Cheraga, 16014, Algiers, Algeria"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4277-6945","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Research Center in Industrial Technologies CRTI, P. O. Box 64, Cheraga, 16014, Algiers, Algeria","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210086178"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5102720771","display_name":"Mohamed Hamidouche","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7928-4568","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7928-4568"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210086178","display_name":"Research Center in Industrial Technologies","ror":"https://ror.org/00qhvgf79","country_code":"DZ","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210086178"]}],"countries":["DZ"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mohamed Hamidouche","raw_affiliation_strings":["Research Center in Industrial Technologies CRTI, P. O. Box 64, Cheraga, 16014, Algiers, Algeria"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Research Center in Industrial Technologies CRTI, P. O. Box 64, Cheraga, 16014, Algiers, Algeria","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210086178"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5044007640","display_name":"Walid Bedjaoui","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1817-4562","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1817-4562"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210086178","display_name":"Research Center in Industrial Technologies","ror":"https://ror.org/00qhvgf79","country_code":"DZ","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210086178"]}],"countries":["DZ"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Walid Bedjaoui","raw_affiliation_strings":["Research Center in Industrial Technologies CRTI, P. O. Box 64, Cheraga, 16014, Algiers, Algeria"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1817-4562","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Research Center in Industrial Technologies CRTI, P. O. Box 64, Cheraga, 16014, Algiers, Algeria","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210086178"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5103158103","display_name":"Hamza Khemliche","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7373-780X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7373-780X"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210086178","display_name":"Research Center in Industrial Technologies","ror":"https://ror.org/00qhvgf79","country_code":"DZ","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210086178"]}],"countries":["DZ"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hamza Khemliche","raw_affiliation_strings":["Research Center in Industrial Technologies CRTI, P. O. Box 64, Cheraga, 16014, Algiers, Algeria"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7373-780X","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Research Center in Industrial Technologies CRTI, P. O. Box 64, Cheraga, 16014, Algiers, Algeria","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210086178"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5148029210","display_name":"Sami Debbache","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210086178","display_name":"Research Center in Industrial Technologies","ror":"https://ror.org/00qhvgf79","country_code":"DZ","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210086178"]}],"countries":["DZ"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sami Debbache","raw_affiliation_strings":["Research Center in Industrial Technologies CRTI, P. O. Box 64, Cheraga, 16014, Algiers, Algeria"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Research Center in Industrial Technologies CRTI, P. O. Box 64, Cheraga, 16014, Algiers, Algeria","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210086178"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5068700548","display_name":"Nilg\u00fcn Baydo\u011fan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9843-1615","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9843-1615"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I48912391","display_name":"Istanbul Technical University","ror":"https://ror.org/059636586","country_code":"TR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I48912391"]}],"countries":["TR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Nilgun Baydogan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Energy Institute, Istanbul Technical University, 34469, Istanbul, Turkey"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9843-1615","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Energy Institute, Istanbul Technical University, 34469, Istanbul, Turkey","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I48912391"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5083084711","display_name":"A. Kenzour","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5571-3740","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5571-3740"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210086178","display_name":"Research Center in Industrial Technologies","ror":"https://ror.org/00qhvgf79","country_code":"DZ","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210086178"]}],"countries":["DZ"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Abdelghani Kenzour","raw_affiliation_strings":["Research Center in Industrial Technologies CRTI, P. O. Box 64, Cheraga, 16014, Algiers, Algeria"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Research Center in Industrial Technologies CRTI, P. O. Box 64, Cheraga, 16014, Algiers, Algeria","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210086178"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5052023158","display_name":"Abdelkader Hanna","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6553-5626","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6553-5626"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210086178","display_name":"Research Center in Industrial Technologies","ror":"https://ror.org/00qhvgf79","country_code":"DZ","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210086178"]}],"countries":["DZ"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Abdelkader Hanna","raw_affiliation_strings":["Research Center in Industrial Technologies CRTI, P. O. Box 64, Cheraga, 16014, Algiers, Algeria"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Research Center in Industrial Technologies CRTI, P. O. Box 64, Cheraga, 16014, Algiers, Algeria","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210086178"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5067382152","display_name":"Mehdi Belhani","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4405258926","display_name":"National Higher School of Technology and Engineering Annaba","ror":"https://ror.org/01e536d88","country_code":"DZ","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4405258926"]}],"countries":["DZ"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mehdi Belhani","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Material Sciences and Engineering, National Higher School of Mining and Metallurgy, B.P: 233- RP, L3M, Amar Laskri, Ex CEFOS, Chaiba, 23000, Annaba, Algeria","Department of Mining Metallurgy and Materials, National Higher School of Technology and Engineering, L3M, 23005, Annaba, Algeria"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Material Sciences and Engineering, National Higher School of Mining and Metallurgy, B.P: 233- RP, L3M, Amar Laskri, Ex CEFOS, Chaiba, 23000, Annaba, Algeria","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Mining Metallurgy and Materials, National Higher School of Technology and Engineering, L3M, 23005, Annaba, Algeria","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4405258926"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5012214639"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210086178"],"apc_list":{"value":3990,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3990},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.53877129,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10834","display_name":"Welding Techniques and Residual Stresses","score":0.9878000020980835,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2210","display_name":"Mechanical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10834","display_name":"Welding Techniques and Residual Stresses","score":0.9878000020980835,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2210","display_name":"Mechanical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10723","display_name":"Advanced Welding Techniques Analysis","score":0.00430000014603138,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2210","display_name":"Mechanical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10705","display_name":"Additive Manufacturing Materials and Processes","score":0.003800000064074993,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2210","display_name":"Mechanical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cold-metal-transfer","display_name":"cold metal transfer","score":0.9259999990463257},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/delta-ferrite","display_name":"delta ferrite","score":0.7570000290870667},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cooling-rate","display_name":"cooling rate","score":0.5839999914169312},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hardness","display_name":"hardness","score":0.3479999899864197},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/young-s-modulus","display_name":"Young's modulus","score":0.9769999980926514},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/corrosion-rate","display_name":"corrosion rate","score":0.6110000014305115},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wire-and-arc-additive-manufacturing","display_name":"wire arc additive manufacturing","score":0.7710000276565552},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/phase-transformation","display_name":"phase transformation","score":0.47999998927116394},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/weld-microstructure","display_name":"weld microstructure","score":0.49000000953674316},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/tafel-polarization","display_name":"Tafel polarization","score":0.5649999976158142}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.8650000095367432},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C96606946","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q502723","display_name":"Rockwell scale","level":2,"score":0.8140000104904175},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C36456112","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q288064","display_name":"Cladding (metalworking)","level":2,"score":0.7626000046730042},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159985019","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q181790","display_name":"Composite material","level":1,"score":0.6664000153541565},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C109386097","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1053956","display_name":"Bead","level":2,"score":0.6646999716758728},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C87976508","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1498213","display_name":"Microstructure","level":2,"score":0.6525999903678894},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C96288455","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q487286","display_name":"Austenite","level":3,"score":0.5522000193595886},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C191897082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11467","display_name":"Metallurgy","level":1,"score":0.5005999803543091},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165720898","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3150000","display_name":"Indentation hardness","level":3,"score":0.4934000074863434},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779229422","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3604146","display_name":"Austenitic stainless steel","level":3,"score":0.48260000348091125},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19474535","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131172","display_name":"Welding","level":2,"score":0.4814000129699707},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C26771246","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q321095","display_name":"Scanning electron microscope","level":2,"score":0.47440001368522644},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77017923","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q912313","display_name":"Optical microscope","level":3,"score":0.4652999937534332},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C193867417","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6889814","display_name":"Modulus","level":2,"score":0.40310001373291016},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C43486711","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192005","display_name":"Elastic modulus","level":2,"score":0.39169999957084656},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779292183","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1619814","display_name":"Undercut","level":2,"score":0.3702000081539154},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120114934","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10329122","display_name":"Filler metal","level":4,"score":0.30730000138282776},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778223994","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q905592","display_name":"Filler (materials)","level":2,"score":0.28040000796318054},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C20625102","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q137056","display_name":"Corrosion","level":2,"score":0.27720001339912415}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/s00170-026-19012-6","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00170-026-19012-6","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00170-026-19012-6","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S77056576","display_name":"The International Journal of Advanced Manufacturing Technology","issn_l":"0268-3768","issn":["0268-3768","1433-3015"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-c","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","norway-2","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"The International Journal of Advanced Manufacturing Technology","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":43,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W891305897","https://openalex.org/W2048290868","https://openalex.org/W2084064963","https://openalex.org/W2099540110","https://openalex.org/W2156779611","https://openalex.org/W2419256540","https://openalex.org/W2593019560","https://openalex.org/W2613889359","https://openalex.org/W2751014116","https://openalex.org/W2762671238","https://openalex.org/W2803135028","https://openalex.org/W2908114776","https://openalex.org/W2910017087","https://openalex.org/W2916757517","https://openalex.org/W2945141310","https://openalex.org/W2964786462","https://openalex.org/W2990588465","https://openalex.org/W3005466844","https://openalex.org/W3046761780","https://openalex.org/W3097395157","https://openalex.org/W3199498042","https://openalex.org/W3203467604","https://openalex.org/W3211219949","https://openalex.org/W4283774482","https://openalex.org/W4285045646","https://openalex.org/W4296127927","https://openalex.org/W4311768200","https://openalex.org/W4385781214","https://openalex.org/W4391781985","https://openalex.org/W4392458163","https://openalex.org/W4394572673","https://openalex.org/W4396693700","https://openalex.org/W4402300790","https://openalex.org/W4407446380","https://openalex.org/W4407995471","https://openalex.org/W4408288440","https://openalex.org/W4408691035","https://openalex.org/W4409001392","https://openalex.org/W4411080255","https://openalex.org/W4412530613","https://openalex.org/W4413577981","https://openalex.org/W4414097935","https://openalex.org/W7162288317"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3204738880","https://openalex.org/W2781290770","https://openalex.org/W4393389794","https://openalex.org/W2945141310","https://openalex.org/W4387939181","https://openalex.org/W2787181036","https://openalex.org/W4416445642","https://openalex.org/W2080093557","https://openalex.org/W4301606175","https://openalex.org/W4225264676"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-09-23T09:40:40.371523","created_date":"2026-08-25T00:00:00"}