{"id":"https://openalex.org/W7203886629","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.7329135","title":"The Commensurability Problem in Kapp\u2019s Theory of Social Costs: A Conceptual Response from Japanese Environmental Economics","display_name":"The Commensurability Problem in Kapp\u2019s Theory of Social Costs: A Conceptual Response from Japanese Environmental Economics","publication_year":2026,"publication_date":"2026-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7203886629","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.7329135"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.2139/ssrn.7329135","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.7329135","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.7329135","pdf_url":"https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/Delivery.cfm/739a6677-36b9-438d-88e1-2bbadb163eaf-MECA.pdf?abstractid=7329135&mirid=1","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210172589","display_name":"SSRN Electronic Journal","issn_l":"1556-5068","issn":["1556-5068"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1318003438","host_organization_name":"RELX Group (Netherlands)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1318003438"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"posted-content"},"volume":null,"type":"preprint","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/Delivery.cfm/739a6677-36b9-438d-88e1-2bbadb163eaf-MECA.pdf?abstractid=7329135&mirid=1","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5063703388","display_name":"Toshikazu Yamakawa","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0003-5867-7102","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0003-5867-7102"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I188910012","display_name":"Momoyama Gakuin University","ror":"https://ror.org/048z9th72","country_code":"JP","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I188910012"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Toshikazu Yamakawa","raw_affiliation_strings":["Momoyama Gakuin University, 1-1 Manabino, Izumi, 594-1198, Japan"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0003-5867-7102","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Momoyama Gakuin University, 1-1 Manabino, Izumi, 594-1198, Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I188910012"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5063703388"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I188910012"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10785","display_name":"Economic Theory and Institutions","score":0.3073999881744385,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2002","display_name":"Economics and Econometrics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/20","display_name":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10785","display_name":"Economic Theory and Institutions","score":0.3073999881744385,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2002","display_name":"Economics and Econometrics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/20","display_name":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12013","display_name":"Sustainable Development and Environmental Policy","score":0.21250000596046448,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2308","display_name":"Management, Monitoring, Policy and Law"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11743","display_name":"Political Economy and Marxism","score":0.17640000581741333,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/incommensurability","display_name":"incommensurability","score":0.7839999794960022},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/social-loss","display_name":"social loss","score":0.7879999876022339},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/absolute-loss","display_name":"absolute loss","score":0.5699999928474426},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/irreversible-losses","display_name":"irreversible losses","score":0.7429999709129333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/relative-loss","display_name":"relative loss","score":0.6980000138282776},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/compensation","display_name":"compensation","score":0.5120000243186951},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/damage-analysis","display_name":"damage analysis","score":0.492000013589859}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119350121","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1091134","display_name":"Commensurability (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.8934000134468079},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.6119999885559082},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C186027771","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4008379","display_name":"Valuation (finance)","level":2,"score":0.5604000091552734},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777644927","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2300947","display_name":"Social cost","level":2,"score":0.4487000107765198},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118084267","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q26110","display_name":"Positive economics","level":1,"score":0.4239000082015991},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780409804","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q621701","display_name":"Apprehension","level":2,"score":0.3580999970436096},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C122251271","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q940039","display_name":"Ex-ante","level":2,"score":0.34779998660087585},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.33640000224113464},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C14224292","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q13600188","display_name":"Conceptual framework","level":2,"score":0.33469998836517334},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2993043157","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4949967","display_name":"Boundary line","level":2,"score":0.3249000012874603},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94624232","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3150667","display_name":"Indeterminate","level":2,"score":0.31940001249313354},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18296254","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1395219","display_name":"Skepticism","level":2,"score":0.29580000042915344},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41852734","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1990987","display_name":"Social theory","level":2,"score":0.2822999954223633},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779835924","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q146786","display_name":"Plural","level":2,"score":0.28060001134872437},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111472728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9471","display_name":"Epistemology","level":1,"score":0.27559998631477356},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50335755","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q483247","display_name":"Phenomenon","level":2,"score":0.2728999853134155},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144237770","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q747534","display_name":"Mathematical economics","level":1,"score":0.2696000039577484},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C172256602","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q780716","display_name":"Social exchange theory","level":2,"score":0.26429998874664307},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C75432250","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q29654355","display_name":"Real line","level":2,"score":0.2603999972343445},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C133425853","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q60571","display_name":"Neoclassical economics","level":1,"score":0.259799987077713},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C178895491","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q211606","display_name":"Social structure","level":3,"score":0.25850000977516174},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C536738050","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3249071","display_name":"Social Welfare","level":2,"score":0.25760000944137573},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C190253527","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q295354","display_name":"Law and economics","level":1,"score":0.25699999928474426},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778568292","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7727275","display_name":"The Conceptual Framework","level":3,"score":0.2547000050544739},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C98965940","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q877496","display_name":"Transaction cost","level":2,"score":0.2508000135421753}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.2139/ssrn.7329135","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.7329135","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.7329135","pdf_url":"https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/Delivery.cfm/739a6677-36b9-438d-88e1-2bbadb163eaf-MECA.pdf?abstractid=7329135&mirid=1","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210172589","display_name":"SSRN Electronic Journal","issn_l":"1556-5068","issn":["1556-5068"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1318003438","host_organization_name":"RELX Group (Netherlands)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1318003438"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"posted-content"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.2139/ssrn.7329135","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.7329135","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.7329135","pdf_url":"https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/Delivery.cfm/739a6677-36b9-438d-88e1-2bbadb163eaf-MECA.pdf?abstractid=7329135&mirid=1","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210172589","display_name":"SSRN Electronic Journal","issn_l":"1556-5068","issn":["1556-5068"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1318003438","host_organization_name":"RELX Group (Netherlands)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1318003438"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"posted-content"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8983707940","display_name":"\u74b0\u5883\u653f\u7b56\u306eEU\u5316\uff1a\u30ab\u30fc\u30dc\u30f3\u30cb\u30e5\u30fc\u30c8\u30e9\u30eb\u3068\u30b5\u30fc\u30ad\u30e5\u30e9\u30fc\u30a8\u30b3\u30ce\u30df\u30fc\u306e\u7dcf\u5408\u7684\u7814\u7a76","funder_award_id":"23K11536","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334764","funder_display_name":"Japan Society for the Promotion of Science"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334764","display_name":"Japan Society for the Promotion of Science","ror":"https://ror.org/00hhkn466"}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W7203886629.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W7203886629.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":8,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W593784137","https://openalex.org/W617915580","https://openalex.org/W2033391598","https://openalex.org/W2065699488","https://openalex.org/W2121620744","https://openalex.org/W2131236975","https://openalex.org/W2602164860","https://openalex.org/W4233756173"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W7215049774","https://openalex.org/W4232333167","https://openalex.org/W2978937317","https://openalex.org/W6904952157","https://openalex.org/W2807443908","https://openalex.org/W3009466560","https://openalex.org/W7135613246","https://openalex.org/W2994970357","https://openalex.org/W7165222349","https://openalex.org/W4391979577"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-11-10T11:39:43.021295","created_date":"2026-08-22T00:00:00"}