{"id":"https://openalex.org/W7203873557","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ssmqr.2026.100852","title":"From crisis to curation: Network episode model analysis of social support dynamics in Black/African American Men's type 2 diabetes management","display_name":"From crisis to curation: Network episode model analysis of social support dynamics in Black/African American Men's type 2 diabetes management","publication_year":2026,"publication_date":"2026-08-21","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7203873557","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ssmqr.2026.100852"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.ssmqr.2026.100852","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ssmqr.2026.100852","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ssmqr.2026.100852","pdf_url":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S266732152600154X/pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210202501","display_name":"SSM - Qualitative Research in Health","issn_l":"2667-3215","issn":["2667-3215"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-d","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","norway-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"SSM - Qualitative Research in Health","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S266732152600154X/pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5049362206","display_name":"Tyler M. Prochnow","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7886-4456","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7886-4456"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I91045830","display_name":"Texas A&M University","ror":"https://ror.org/01f5ytq51","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I91045830"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Tyler Prochnow","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Health Behavior, School of Public Health, Texas A&M University, College Station, Texas, USA"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7886-4456","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Health Behavior, School of Public Health, Texas A&M University, College Station, Texas, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I91045830"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5070378248","display_name":"Megan S. Patterson","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6876-2931","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6876-2931"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I91045830","display_name":"Texas A&M University","ror":"https://ror.org/01f5ytq51","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I91045830"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Megan S. Patterson","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Health Behavior, School of Public Health, Texas A&M University, College Station, Texas, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Health Behavior, School of Public Health, Texas A&M University, College Station, Texas, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I91045830"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5147080089","display_name":"Yunlin Zhou","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0004-1006-0872","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0004-1006-0872"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I91045830","display_name":"Texas A&M University","ror":"https://ror.org/01f5ytq51","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I91045830"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yunlin Zhou","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Health Behavior, School of Public Health, Texas A&M University, College Station, Texas, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Health Behavior, School of Public Health, Texas A&M University, College Station, Texas, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I91045830"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5125726475","display_name":"Veronika Croan","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I91045830","display_name":"Texas A&M University","ror":"https://ror.org/01f5ytq51","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I91045830"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Veronika Croan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Health Behavior, School of Public Health, Texas A&M University, College Station, Texas, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Health Behavior, School of Public Health, Texas A&M University, College Station, Texas, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I91045830"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5123891305","display_name":"Matthew Lee Smith","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I91045830","display_name":"Texas A&M University","ror":"https://ror.org/01f5ytq51","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I91045830"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Matthew Lee Smith","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Health Behavior, School of Public Health, Texas A&M University, College Station, Texas, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Health Behavior, School of Public Health, Texas A&M University, College Station, Texas, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I91045830"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5042711188","display_name":"Ledric D. Sherman","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0858-9967","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0858-9967"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I91045830","display_name":"Texas A&M University","ror":"https://ror.org/01f5ytq51","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I91045830"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ledric D. Sherman","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Health Behavior, School of Public Health, Texas A&M University, College Station, Texas, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Health Behavior, School of Public Health, Texas A&M University, College Station, Texas, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I91045830"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5049362206"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I91045830"],"apc_list":{"value":1720,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1720},"apc_paid":{"value":1720,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1720},"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.56757475,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"10","issue":null,"first_page":"100852","last_page":"100852"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10793","display_name":"Diabetes Management and Education","score":0.9937000274658203,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2712","display_name":"Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10793","display_name":"Diabetes Management and Education","score":0.9937000274658203,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2712","display_name":"Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10235","display_name":"Health disparities and outcomes","score":0.003700000001117587,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3306","display_name":"Health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10737","display_name":"Health Literacy and Information Accessibility","score":0.0005000000237487257,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3600","display_name":"General Health Professions"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/36","display_name":"Health Professions"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/type-2-diabetes","display_name":"type 2 diabetes","score":0.8930000066757202},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/social-support","display_name":"social support","score":0.8659999966621399},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/social-networks","display_name":"social networks","score":0.9229999780654907},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/crisis-events","display_name":"crisis events","score":0.4440000057220459},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/self-management","display_name":"self-management","score":0.5019999742507935},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/relationship-quality","display_name":"relationship quality","score":0.6349999904632568},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/culturally-appropriate-interventions","display_name":"culturally sensitive interventions","score":0.7699999809265137}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778087770","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2297111","display_name":"Social support","level":2,"score":0.671999990940094},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C74196892","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7781188","display_name":"Thematic analysis","level":3,"score":0.6362000107765198},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.5666000247001648},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C4727928","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17164759","display_name":"Social network (sociolinguistics)","level":3,"score":0.548799991607666},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C27415008","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7256382","display_name":"Psychological intervention","level":2,"score":0.5217999815940857},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C25740722","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3044915","display_name":"Disengagement theory","level":2,"score":0.5187000036239624},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C114713312","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7551269","display_name":"Social network analysis","level":3,"score":0.5006999969482422},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C45237549","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1376796","display_name":"Restructuring","level":2,"score":0.45879998803138733},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77805123","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161272","display_name":"Social psychology","level":1,"score":0.4318000078201294},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C53811970","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5062194","display_name":"Centrality","level":2,"score":0.3709000051021576},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C32946077","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q618079","display_name":"Network analysis","level":2,"score":0.36419999599456787},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779530757","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1207505","display_name":"Quality (philosophy)","level":2,"score":0.361299991607666},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C13540734","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5318996","display_name":"Dynamic network analysis","level":2,"score":0.3531999886035919},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C75630572","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q538904","display_name":"Applied psychology","level":1,"score":0.34040001034736633},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138496976","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q175002","display_name":"Developmental psychology","level":1,"score":0.32670000195503235},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776217022","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1100933","display_name":"Diabetes management","level":4,"score":0.3246999979019165},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C198531522","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q485146","display_name":"Sample (material)","level":2,"score":0.32190001010894775},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C68062652","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q214693","display_name":"Social capital","level":2,"score":0.2980000078678131},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142189719","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1276633","display_name":"Interpersonal ties","level":2,"score":0.27970001101493835},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C129763632","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1454667","display_name":"Network management","level":2,"score":0.2784000039100647},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C34320749","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17087302","display_name":"Weight management","level":4,"score":0.2721000015735626},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781067378","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17027399","display_name":"Interpretability","level":2,"score":0.2718999981880188},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2982889124","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q107439039","display_name":"Disease management","level":4,"score":0.26989999413490295},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C558461103","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q154430","display_name":"Anxiety","level":2,"score":0.26930001378059387},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71405471","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q757012","display_name":"Quality management","level":3,"score":0.2669999897480011},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71104824","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1476639","display_name":"Structural equation modeling","level":2,"score":0.26660001277923584},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C74909509","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10387","display_name":"Gerontology","level":1,"score":0.266400009393692},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162446236","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q653137","display_name":"Content analysis","level":2,"score":0.2624000012874603},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C123757187","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9195957","display_name":"Network dynamics","level":2,"score":0.2590000033378601},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C190248442","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q839486","display_name":"Qualitative research","level":2,"score":0.2572999894618988}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.ssmqr.2026.100852","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ssmqr.2026.100852","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ssmqr.2026.100852","pdf_url":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S266732152600154X/pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210202501","display_name":"SSM - Qualitative Research in Health","issn_l":"2667-3215","issn":["2667-3215"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-d","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","norway-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"SSM - Qualitative Research in Health","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.ssmqr.2026.100852","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ssmqr.2026.100852","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ssmqr.2026.100852","pdf_url":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S266732152600154X/pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210202501","display_name":"SSM - Qualitative Research in Health","issn_l":"2667-3215","issn":["2667-3215"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-d","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","norway-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"SSM - Qualitative Research in Health","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","score":0.9476000070571899,"display_name":"Good health and well-being"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G9000900942","display_name":"Making the Connection: Understanding the dynamic social connections impacting type 2 diabetes management among Black/African American men","funder_award_id":"R21MD019048","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337534","funder_display_name":"National Institute on Minority Health and Health Disparities"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337534","display_name":"National Institute on Minority Health and Health Disparities","ror":"https://ror.org/0493hgw16"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W7203873557.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W7203873557.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":31,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1763375816","https://openalex.org/W1981069243","https://openalex.org/W2078349636","https://openalex.org/W2088425185","https://openalex.org/W2094499947","https://openalex.org/W2112439808","https://openalex.org/W2114062643","https://openalex.org/W2137935944","https://openalex.org/W2141808543","https://openalex.org/W2144124826","https://openalex.org/W2311230576","https://openalex.org/W2470369641","https://openalex.org/W2492628744","https://openalex.org/W2743328321","https://openalex.org/W2752199172","https://openalex.org/W2808001121","https://openalex.org/W2932631983","https://openalex.org/W2966647431","https://openalex.org/W2993497647","https://openalex.org/W3012781242","https://openalex.org/W3114020448","https://openalex.org/W3176735930","https://openalex.org/W3183065508","https://openalex.org/W3204144267","https://openalex.org/W4242883546","https://openalex.org/W4248515765","https://openalex.org/W4299430549","https://openalex.org/W4380763704","https://openalex.org/W4389180726","https://openalex.org/W4402555024","https://openalex.org/W4405428880"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4410617309","https://openalex.org/W4409744295","https://openalex.org/W4414281394","https://openalex.org/W4411227916","https://openalex.org/W7221313956","https://openalex.org/W4413985751","https://openalex.org/W2949694268","https://openalex.org/W2004835029","https://openalex.org/W2337983330","https://openalex.org/W2047042949"],"abstract_inverted_index":{":":[0],"This":[1],"phenomenological":[2],"study":[3],"applied":[4],"the":[5],"Network":[6,92],"Episode":[7,93],"Model":[8,94],"to":[9,100,185,240],"examine":[10],"how":[11],"Black/African":[12,39,209],"American":[13,40,210],"men":[14,41],"with":[15,37,47,68,137],"type":[16],"2":[17],"diabetes":[18],"(T2D)":[19],"activate,":[20],"navigate,":[21],"and":[22,45,58,80,96,114,169,193,220],"utilize":[23],"their":[24,28,123],"social":[25,206],"networks":[26,207],"throughout":[27],"disease":[29],"management":[30,235],"journey.":[31],"We":[32],"conducted":[33],"semi-structured":[34],"virtual":[35],"interviews":[36,76],"61":[38],"aged":[42],"21":[43],"years":[44,73],"older":[46],"self-reported":[48],"T2D":[49],"diagnoses.":[50],"Recruitment":[51],"occurred":[52],"through":[53],"Build":[54],"Clinical":[55],"between":[56],"February":[57],"June":[59],"2024":[60],"resulting":[61],"in":[62],"a":[63],"United":[64],"States":[65],"based":[66,90],"sample":[67],"mean":[69],"age":[70],"of":[71,176,202],"53.84":[72],"(SD=10.65).":[74],"Semi-structured":[75],"lasted":[77],"30-60":[78],"minutes":[79],"were":[81],"professionally":[82],"transcribed.":[83],"Data":[84],"analysis":[85,99],"employed":[86],"both":[87],"deductive":[88],"coding":[89],"on":[91],"constructs":[95],"inductive":[97],"thematic":[98],"identify":[101],"emergent":[102],"patterns":[103],"across":[104],"four":[105],"primary":[106],"domains:":[107],"network":[108,110,112,115,135,154,194,234],"activation,":[109],"navigation,":[111],"content,":[113],"timing.":[116],"Findings":[117],"revealed":[118],"that":[119,216,231],"participants":[120,138],"strategically":[121],"minimized":[122],"support":[124,177,218],"networks,":[125],"prioritizing":[126],"relationship":[127],"quality":[128,219],"over":[129,223],"quantity.":[130],"Crisis":[131],"moments":[132],"triggered":[133],"selective":[134],"mobilization,":[136],"typically":[139],"engaging":[140],"only":[141],"one":[142],"or":[143,204],"two":[144],"trusted":[145],"individuals":[146],"rather":[147],"than":[148,178],"broader":[149],"networks.":[150],"Participants":[151],"demonstrated":[152],"sophisticated":[153],"navigation":[155],"strategies,":[156],"actively":[157],"restructuring":[158],"relationships":[159,243],"by":[160,190],"strengthening":[161],"supportive":[162],"ties":[163],"while":[164,237],"ending":[165],"problematic":[166],"ones.":[167],"Recognition":[168],"witnessing":[170],"emerged":[171],"as":[172],"more":[173],"valued":[174],"forms":[175],"advice-giving.":[179],"The":[180],"transition":[181],"from":[182],"reduced":[183],"engagement":[184],"active":[186],"self-management":[187],"varied,":[188],"influenced":[189],"crisis":[191,245],"events":[192],"pressure.":[195],"These":[196],"findings":[197],"challenge":[198],"historically":[199],"deficit-based":[200],"interpretations":[201],"sparse":[203],"unhelpful":[205],"among":[208],"men,":[211],"revealing":[212],"intentional":[213],"curation":[214],"strategies":[215],"optimize":[217],"maintain":[221],"control":[222],"health":[224],"information.":[225],"Results":[226],"inform":[227],"culturally":[228],"responsive":[229],"interventions":[230],"honor":[232],"individual":[233],"preferences":[236],"identifying":[238],"opportunities":[239],"strengthen":[241],"meaningful":[242],"during":[244],"activation":[246],"windows.":[247]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-10-15T10:00:46.086208","created_date":"2026-08-22T00:00:00"}