{"id":"https://openalex.org/W7203766205","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1002/smj.70110","title":"How data velocity changes decisions: The role of information access speed","display_name":"How data velocity changes decisions: The role of information access speed","publication_year":2026,"publication_date":"2026-08-19","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7203766205","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1002/smj.70110"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1002/smj.70110","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1002/smj.70110","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1002/smj.70110","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S102949365","display_name":"Strategic Management Journal","issn_l":"0143-2095","issn":["0143-2095","1097-0266"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["abdc-a-star","anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","erih-plus","fnege-1-star","ft50","jufo-3","norway-2","poland-200","russia-white-list-1","utd24","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320595","host_organization_name":"Wiley","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wiley"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Strategic Management Journal","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"hybrid","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.1002/smj.70110","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101762960","display_name":"Miguel Andr\u00e9s Espinosa","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4613-5720","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4613-5720"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I71209653","display_name":"Bocconi University","ror":"https://ror.org/05crjpb27","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I71209653"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Miguel Espinosa","raw_affiliation_strings":["Bocconi University, LEAP & ICRIOS Milan Italy","CEPR  Paris France","CESIfo  Munich Germany"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4613-5720","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Bocconi University, LEAP & ICRIOS Milan Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I71209653"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"CEPR  Paris France","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"CESIfo  Munich Germany","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5058825275","display_name":"Hyunjin Kim","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0296-8977","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0296-8977"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210152270","display_name":"INSEAD","ror":"https://ror.org/05ynf4333","country_code":"SG","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I102272798","https://openalex.org/I4210152270"]}],"countries":["SG"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Hyunjin Kim","raw_affiliation_strings":["INSEAD  Singapore Singapore"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0296-8977","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"INSEAD  Singapore Singapore","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210152270"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5071676074","display_name":"Sergio I. Prada","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7986-0959","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7986-0959"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210098771","display_name":"Fundaci\u00f3n Valle del Lili","ror":"https://ror.org/00xdnjz02","country_code":"CO","type":"other","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210098771"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I76842071","display_name":"Universidad Icesi","ror":"https://ror.org/02t54e151","country_code":"CO","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I76842071"]}],"countries":["CO"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sergio Prada","raw_affiliation_strings":["Fundaci\u00f3n Valle del Lili  Cali Colombia","Universidad ICESI, Centro PROESA  Cali Colombia"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7986-0959","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Fundaci\u00f3n Valle del Lili  Cali Colombia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210098771"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Universidad ICESI, Centro PROESA  Cali Colombia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I76842071"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":3,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5058825275","https://openalex.org/A5101762960"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210152270","https://openalex.org/I71209653"],"apc_list":{"value":4250,"currency":"USD","value_usd":4250},"apc_paid":{"value":4250,"currency":"USD","value_usd":4250},"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.0,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"47","issue":"12","first_page":"3071","last_page":"3104"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11891","display_name":"Big Data and Business Intelligence","score":0.3765000104904175,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1404","display_name":"Management Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11891","display_name":"Big Data and Business Intelligence","score":0.3765000104904175,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1404","display_name":"Management Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10350","display_name":"Electronic Health Records Systems","score":0.19529999792575836,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3605","display_name":"Health Information Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/36","display_name":"Health Professions"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12574","display_name":"Clinical Reasoning and Diagnostic Skills","score":0.10159999877214432,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2714","display_name":"Family Practice"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-velocity","display_name":"data velocity","score":0.878000020980835},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/decision-making","display_name":"decision-making","score":0.6930000185966492},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/real-time-dashboard","display_name":"real-time dashboard","score":0.7680000066757202},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/laboratory-findings","display_name":"laboratory findings","score":0.6330000162124634},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/emergency-department","display_name":"emergency department","score":0.5770000219345093},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physician-decision-making","display_name":"physician decision-making","score":0.7289999723434448},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/information-gathering","display_name":"information gathering","score":0.6209999918937683},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/length-of-hospital-stay","display_name":"length of hospital stay","score":0.7919999957084656},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hospitalization-rates","display_name":"hospitalization rates","score":0.7360000014305115},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/patient-satisfaction","display_name":"patient satisfaction","score":0.9200000166893005},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/health-care-efficiency","display_name":"health care efficiency","score":0.3190000057220459},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-driven-decision-making","display_name":"data-driven decision making","score":0.6320000290870667}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778476105","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q628539","display_name":"Workload","level":2,"score":0.7559000253677368},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6331999897956848},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776543384","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q593289","display_name":"Information access","level":2,"score":0.6015999913215637},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C47487241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5227230","display_name":"Data access","level":2,"score":0.5662000179290771},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C26517878","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228039","display_name":"Key (lock)","level":2,"score":0.5525000095367432},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33499554","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1417134","display_name":"Dashboard","level":2,"score":0.5188999772071838},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C194080101","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q46306","display_name":"Access time","level":2,"score":0.4625999927520752},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C92424840","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7912772","display_name":"Value of information","level":2,"score":0.4260999858379364},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776291640","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2912517","display_name":"Value (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.3946000039577484},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121017731","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11661","display_name":"Information technology","level":2,"score":0.3928999900817871},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C182306322","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1779371","display_name":"Order (exchange)","level":2,"score":0.3714999854564667},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C133462117","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4929239","display_name":"Data collection","level":2,"score":0.3668000102043152},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2985829316","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q26084","display_name":"Access to information","level":3,"score":0.32839998602867126},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2522767166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2374463","display_name":"Data science","level":1,"score":0.3206000030040741},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C180198813","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q121182","display_name":"Information system","level":2,"score":0.319599986076355},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134121241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q899301","display_name":"Yield (engineering)","level":2,"score":0.303600013256073},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C42475967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q194292","display_name":"Operations research","level":1,"score":0.30059999227523804},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78999398","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2899888","display_name":"Information needs","level":2,"score":0.2904999852180481},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C184356942","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q830382","display_name":"Best practice","level":2,"score":0.2809000015258789},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C112930515","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4389547","display_name":"Risk analysis (engineering)","level":1,"score":0.2808000147342682},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776502983","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q690182","display_name":"Contrast (vision)","level":2,"score":0.273499995470047},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2983646967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q688498","display_name":"Access technology","level":3,"score":0.25440001487731934},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C70000936","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4672467","display_name":"Access method","level":2,"score":0.25360000133514404}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1002/smj.70110","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1002/smj.70110","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1002/smj.70110","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S102949365","display_name":"Strategic Management Journal","issn_l":"0143-2095","issn":["0143-2095","1097-0266"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["abdc-a-star","anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","erih-plus","fnege-1-star","ft50","jufo-3","norway-2","poland-200","russia-white-list-1","utd24","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320595","host_organization_name":"Wiley","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wiley"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Strategic Management Journal","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:iris.unibocconi.it:11565/4082856","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://hdl.handle.net/11565/4082856","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S7407055170","display_name":"Archivio istituzionale della Ricerca - Bocconi","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1002/smj.70110","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1002/smj.70110","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1002/smj.70110","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S102949365","display_name":"Strategic Management Journal","issn_l":"0143-2095","issn":["0143-2095","1097-0266"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["abdc-a-star","anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","erih-plus","fnege-1-star","ft50","jufo-3","norway-2","poland-200","russia-white-list-1","utd24","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320595","host_organization_name":"Wiley","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wiley"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Strategic Management Journal","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":60,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1717300320","https://openalex.org/W1968966047","https://openalex.org/W1993862395","https://openalex.org/W2006656814","https://openalex.org/W2019680151","https://openalex.org/W2035517636","https://openalex.org/W2043864504","https://openalex.org/W2051914653","https://openalex.org/W2053879494","https://openalex.org/W2067473175","https://openalex.org/W2079517683","https://openalex.org/W2093016541","https://openalex.org/W2120671337","https://openalex.org/W2123709218","https://openalex.org/W2135841300","https://openalex.org/W2141116345","https://openalex.org/W2141975087","https://openalex.org/W2147312935","https://openalex.org/W2148060162","https://openalex.org/W2166667242","https://openalex.org/W2167635394","https://openalex.org/W2238750598","https://openalex.org/W2324853539","https://openalex.org/W2345455190","https://openalex.org/W2360467051","https://openalex.org/W2400126264","https://openalex.org/W2416799949","https://openalex.org/W2502406726","https://openalex.org/W2579555219","https://openalex.org/W2767996707","https://openalex.org/W2769248301","https://openalex.org/W2774308258","https://openalex.org/W2791859701","https://openalex.org/W2828145790","https://openalex.org/W2920166258","https://openalex.org/W2951689186","https://openalex.org/W2996331860","https://openalex.org/W3008257024","https://openalex.org/W3034016765","https://openalex.org/W3091900761","https://openalex.org/W3113269512","https://openalex.org/W3124144674","https://openalex.org/W3124729337","https://openalex.org/W3138211085","https://openalex.org/W3210760888","https://openalex.org/W4220770955","https://openalex.org/W4288429814","https://openalex.org/W4293103572","https://openalex.org/W4307742189","https://openalex.org/W4313476081","https://openalex.org/W4320855218","https://openalex.org/W4389396390","https://openalex.org/W4391614085","https://openalex.org/W4396642219","https://openalex.org/W4396664848","https://openalex.org/W4401322708","https://openalex.org/W4401577217","https://openalex.org/W7127567780","https://openalex.org/W7154384444","https://openalex.org/W7155060750"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3010208571","https://openalex.org/W2011877550","https://openalex.org/W7096268433","https://openalex.org/W2414287339","https://openalex.org/W2528072077","https://openalex.org/W2001400683","https://openalex.org/W6939884058","https://openalex.org/W2994608710","https://openalex.org/W3182003563","https://openalex.org/W2120669439"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Abstract":[0],"Research":[1],"Summary":[2,127],"Recent":[3],"technological":[4],"advancements":[5],"have":[6],"enabled":[7],"more":[8,21,87,104,181,250],"data\u2010driven":[9],"decision\u2010making":[10],"across":[11],"firms.":[12],"While":[13],"prior":[14],"literature":[15],"highlights":[16],"the":[17,28,132,145,151,173],"value":[18],"of":[19,30,147,153,191,257],"using":[20,54],"data,":[22],"there":[23],"is":[24,232],"less":[25,85,218],"insight":[26,229],"on":[27],"impact":[29],"information":[31,44,50,71,106,138,174,235,252],"speed,":[32,281],"particularly":[33],"how":[34,42,47,244],"quickly":[35],"decision\u2010makers":[36,48,82,136],"can":[37,116,139,269],"access":[38,45,72,80,137,236],"it.":[39],"We":[40,58],"study":[41],"faster":[43,122,234],"influences":[46],"acquire":[49],"and":[51,93,123,180,198,205,216,254,273],"make":[52],"decisions,":[53,96],"data":[55,114,148,268],"from":[56],"healthcare.":[57],"examine":[59],"a":[60,154,158],"technology":[61],"that":[62,111,131,164,233,263],"visually":[63],"displayed":[64],"when":[65],"test":[66],"results":[67],"became":[68],"available,":[69],"accelerating":[70],"for":[73,230],"64,152":[74],"decisions":[75,245],"by":[76,102,186,193,248],"387":[77],"physicians.":[78],"Faster":[79],"allowed":[81],"to":[83,177],"gather":[84],"but":[86,282],"targeted":[88,182],"information,":[89],"resolving":[90],"uncertainty":[91],"earlier":[92],"speeding":[94],"up":[95],"while":[97],"ultimately":[98],"improving":[99],"decision":[100],"outcomes":[101],"supporting":[103],"effective":[105],"processing.":[107],"Our":[108,128],"findings":[109],"show":[110],"investing":[112],"in":[113,157,168,217,261,266],"velocity":[115],"yield":[117],"significant":[118],"benefits":[119],"through":[120,280,283],"both":[121],"better":[124,255,284],"decisions.":[125],"Managerial":[126],"research":[129],"shows":[130],"speed":[133],"at":[134],"which":[135],"be":[140],"just":[141,239,279],"as":[142,144],"important":[143],"amount":[146],"available.":[149],"Studying":[150],"introduction":[152],"real\u2010time":[155],"dashboard":[156],"hospital":[159],"emergency":[160],"department,":[161],"we":[162],"find":[163],"simply":[165],"reducing":[166],"delays":[167],"seeing":[169],"lab":[170],"results\u2010without":[171],"changing":[172],"itself\u2010led":[175],"physicians":[176],"order":[178],"fewer":[179],"tests":[183],"(cutting":[184],"charges":[185],"25%),":[187],"reduce":[188,264],"patient":[189,207],"length":[190],"stay":[192],"13%":[194],"(about":[195],"75":[196],"minutes),":[197],"improve":[199],"outcomes,":[200],"with":[201],"lower":[202],"hospitalization":[203],"rates":[204],"higher":[206],"satisfaction.":[208],"The":[209,227],"biggest":[210],"gains":[211],"occurred":[212],"under":[213],"high":[214],"workload":[215],"common":[219],"cases,":[220],"where":[221],"early":[222,258],"signals":[223],"are":[224,246],"especially":[225],"valuable.":[226],"key":[228],"managers":[231],"does":[237],"not":[238,278],"accelerate":[240],"decisions;":[241],"it":[242],"improves":[243],"made":[247],"enabling":[249],"focused":[251],"gathering":[253],"use":[256],"signals.":[259],"Investing":[260],"tools":[262],"friction":[265],"accessing":[267],"therefore":[270],"increase":[271],"efficiency":[272],"quality":[274],"simultaneously,":[275],"creating":[276],"advantage":[277],"decision\u2010making.":[285]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-11-10T11:39:43.021295","created_date":"2026-08-20T00:00:00"}