{"id":"https://openalex.org/W7203743446","doi":"https://doi.org/10.4324/9781003681687-4","title":"Your personal worm","display_name":"Your personal worm","publication_year":2026,"publication_date":"2026-08-20","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7203743446","doi":"https://doi.org/10.4324/9781003681687-4"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.4324/9781003681687-4","doi":"https://doi.org/10.4324/9781003681687-4","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.4324/9781003681687-4","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306463855","display_name":"Routledge eBooks","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319847","host_organization_name":"Routledge","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319847","https://openalex.org/P4310320547"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Routledge","Taylor & Francis"],"type":"ebook platform"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Byzantium From the Inside Out","raw_type":"book-chapter"},"volume":{"id":"https://openalex.org/W7203747814","display_name":"Byzantium From the Inside Out"},"type":"book-chapter","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5109080694","display_name":"Robert H. Nelson","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6236-9642","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6236-9642"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Robert Nelson","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6236-9642","affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5109080694"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.77202797,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"82","last_page":"104"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12266","display_name":"Byzantine Studies and History","score":0.9726999998092651,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1205","display_name":"Classics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12266","display_name":"Byzantine Studies and History","score":0.9726999998092651,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1205","display_name":"Classics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10362","display_name":"Biblical Studies and Interpretation","score":0.006399999838322401,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1212","display_name":"Religious studies"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13198","display_name":"Historical, Religious, and Philosophical Studies","score":0.00430000014603138,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1204","display_name":"Archeology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/byzantine-christianity","display_name":"Byzantine Christianity","score":0.6859999895095825},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hell","display_name":"hell","score":0.5809999704360962},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/eschatology","display_name":"eschatology","score":0.7990000247955322},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/resurrection","display_name":"resurrection","score":0.4880000054836273},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/decay","display_name":"decay","score":0.47600001096725464},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/soil","display_name":"soil","score":0.7950000166893005},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fertility","display_name":"fertility","score":0.531000018119812},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/soil-humus","display_name":"humus","score":0.7820000052452087},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/manure","display_name":"manure","score":0.8109999895095825},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/organic-matter","display_name":"organic matter","score":0.5569999814033508},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/underworld","display_name":"underworld","score":0.43700000643730164},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/punishment","display_name":"punishment","score":0.47999998927116394},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/afterlife","display_name":"afterlife","score":0.46700000762939453}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C104562893","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q47591","display_name":"Byzantine architecture","level":2,"score":0.7870000004768372},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779295839","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3544090","display_name":"Punishment (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.6549000144004822},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776608160","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4785462","display_name":"Natural (archaeology)","level":2,"score":0.5648000240325928},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780816474","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q170337","display_name":"Eschatology","level":2,"score":0.43689998984336853},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C527412718","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q855395","display_name":"Interpretation (philosophy)","level":2,"score":0.39480000734329224},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C95457728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q309","display_name":"History","level":0,"score":0.38449999690055847},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142362112","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q735","display_name":"Art","level":0,"score":0.3732999861240387},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C124952713","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8242","display_name":"Literature","level":1,"score":0.358599990606308},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776035688","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1606558","display_name":"Affect (linguistics)","level":2,"score":0.34450000524520874},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.33550000190734863},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107038049","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q35986","display_name":"Aesthetics","level":1,"score":0.28790000081062317},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C195244886","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q41493","display_name":"Ancient history","level":1,"score":0.28220000863075256},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780298517","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q263443","display_name":"Totem","level":2,"score":0.2768999934196472},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2909208804","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q127282","display_name":"Fish <Actinopterygii>","level":2,"score":0.27379998564720154},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C538439097","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q623282","display_name":"Afterlife","level":2,"score":0.2630999982357025},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780861071","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1062934","display_name":"Character (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.2581000030040741},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3019207227","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10883614","display_name":"Human life","level":3,"score":0.25780001282691956}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.4324/9781003681687-4","doi":"https://doi.org/10.4324/9781003681687-4","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.4324/9781003681687-4","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306463855","display_name":"Routledge eBooks","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319847","host_organization_name":"Routledge","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319847","https://openalex.org/P4310320547"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Routledge","Taylor & Francis"],"type":"ebook platform"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Byzantium From the Inside Out","raw_type":"book-chapter"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W7172300910","https://openalex.org/W3080337762","https://openalex.org/W2576742961","https://openalex.org/W3158593262","https://openalex.org/W4404107067","https://openalex.org/W4205257156","https://openalex.org/W7047568239","https://openalex.org/W2921126667","https://openalex.org/W4389489125","https://openalex.org/W2914633051"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Byzantine":[0,65,156],"Christians":[1],"express":[2],"much":[3,56],"anxiety":[4],"about":[5],"a":[6,29,83,150],"sleepless":[7],"worm":[8,62,143],"that":[9,17,44,137,153],"eats":[10],"the":[11,14,18,24,26,45,58,61,64,80,87,97,106,114,122,129,134,155,163],"dead":[12,46],"in":[13,92,113,140,162],"afterlife.":[15],"Given":[16],"natural":[19,72],"habitat":[20],"of":[21,31,67,74,82,90,108,119,124,133],"worms":[22],"is":[23,126],"soil,":[25],"image":[27,132],"proposes":[28],"hell":[30],"perpetual":[32],"burial":[33],"while":[34],"those":[35],"within":[36],"it":[37,42],"are":[38,47,173],"constantly":[39],"chewed.":[40],"Does":[41],"mean":[43],"not":[48],"resurrected,":[49],"even":[50,165],"when":[51],"consigned":[52],"to":[53,86],"Hell?":[54],"How":[55],"did":[57],"preoccupation":[59],"with":[60,79],"affect":[63],"conception":[66],"soil":[68],"and":[69,71,76,94,105,170,176],"rot":[70],"cycles":[73],"decay":[75,125],"fertility?":[77],"Beginning":[78],"lack":[81],"direct":[84],"equivalent":[85],"modern":[88],"concept":[89],"\u2018soil\u2019":[91],"Greek":[93],"Latin":[95],"vocabularies,":[96],"chapter":[98],"delves":[99],"into":[100],"ancient":[101],"perspectives":[102],"on":[103],"fertility":[104],"role":[107],"organic":[109],"matter":[110],"or":[111],"manure":[112],"humus.":[115],"In":[116],"this":[117],"bed":[118],"underworld":[120],"associations,":[121],"fear":[123],"multiplied":[127],"by":[128],"recurrent":[130],"nightmarish":[131],"\u2018sleepless":[135],"worm\u2019":[136],"punishes":[138],"us":[139],"eternity.":[141],"The":[142,168],"was":[144],"no":[145],"mere":[146],"symbolic":[147],"conceit":[148],"but":[149],"relentless":[151],"nemesis":[152],"haunted":[154],"imagination,":[157],"where":[158],"apparently":[159],"you":[160],"remain":[161],"grave":[164],"after":[166],"resurrection.":[167],"punishment":[169],"its":[171],"eschatology":[172],"inscrutably":[174],"sinister":[175],"incomprehensibly":[177],"cruel.":[178]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-10-10T09:11:00.788812","created_date":"2026-08-20T00:00:00"}