{"id":"https://openalex.org/W7203638017","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1002/adfm.77741","title":"Domain Engineering and Anisotropic Domain\u2010Wall Photovoltaic Effects in Ferroelectric SnS","display_name":"Domain Engineering and Anisotropic Domain\u2010Wall Photovoltaic Effects in Ferroelectric SnS","publication_year":2026,"publication_date":"2026-08-16","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7203638017","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1002/adfm.77741"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1002/adfm.77741","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1002/adfm.77741","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1002/adfm.77741","pdf_url":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1002/adfm.77741","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S135204980","display_name":"Advanced Functional Materials","issn_l":"1616-301X","issn":["1616-301X","1616-3028"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-b","jufo-3","ki-jl-3","norway-2","poland-200","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320595","host_organization_name":"Wiley","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wiley"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Advanced Functional Materials","raw_type":"journal-article"},"parent_works":[],"lineage":["https://openalex.org/W7203638017"],"child_works_count":0,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"hybrid","oa_url":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1002/adfm.77741","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5063851091","display_name":"Ryo Nanae","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0001-4155-2122","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0001-4155-2122"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I74801974","display_name":"The University of Tokyo","ror":"https://ror.org/057zh3y96","country_code":"JP","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I74801974"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ryo Nanae","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Materials Engineering The University of Tokyo  Bunkyo Japan"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0001-4155-2122","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Materials Engineering The University of Tokyo  Bunkyo Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I74801974"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5114151467","display_name":"Satsuki Kitamura","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I74801974","display_name":"The University of Tokyo","ror":"https://ror.org/057zh3y96","country_code":"JP","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I74801974"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Satsuki Kitamura","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Materials Engineering The University of Tokyo  Bunkyo Japan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Materials Engineering The University of Tokyo  Bunkyo Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I74801974"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5021720680","display_name":"Tomonori Nishimura","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8000-5164","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8000-5164"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I74801974","display_name":"The University of Tokyo","ror":"https://ror.org/057zh3y96","country_code":"JP","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I74801974"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Tomonori Nishimura","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Materials Engineering The University of Tokyo  Bunkyo Japan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Materials Engineering The University of Tokyo  Bunkyo Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I74801974"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5074218523","display_name":"Kaito Kanahashi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2571-3384","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2571-3384"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I74801974","display_name":"The University of Tokyo","ror":"https://ror.org/057zh3y96","country_code":"JP","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I74801974"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kaito Kanahashi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Materials Engineering The University of Tokyo  Bunkyo Japan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Materials Engineering The University of Tokyo  Bunkyo Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I74801974"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5136509422","display_name":"Tomoaki Kameda","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0005-1977-9178","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0005-1977-9178"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I206011266","display_name":"Kwansei Gakuin University","ror":"https://ror.org/02qf2tx24","country_code":"JP","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I206011266"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Tomoaki Kameda","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Nanotechnology for Sustainable Energy Kwansei Gakuin University  Sanda Japan"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0005-1977-9178","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Nanotechnology for Sustainable Energy Kwansei Gakuin University  Sanda Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I206011266"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5085369368","display_name":"Katsunori Wakabayashi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9147-9939","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9147-9939"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I205401836","display_name":"National Institute for Materials Science","ror":"https://ror.org/026v1ze26","country_code":"JP","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205401836"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I206011266","display_name":"Kwansei Gakuin University","ror":"https://ror.org/02qf2tx24","country_code":"JP","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I206011266"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4405286814","display_name":"Research Center for Materials Nanoarchitectonics","ror":"https://ror.org/03614j208","country_code":"JP","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205401836","https://openalex.org/I4405286814"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Katsunori Wakabayashi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Nanotechnology for Sustainable Energy Kwansei Gakuin University  Sanda Japan","Research Center for Materials Nanoarchitectonics National Institute of Materials Science  Tsukuba Japan"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9147-9939","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Nanotechnology for Sustainable Energy Kwansei Gakuin University  Sanda Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I206011266"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Research Center for Materials Nanoarchitectonics National Institute of Materials Science  Tsukuba Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I205401836","https://openalex.org/I4405286814"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5032882505","display_name":"Redhwan Moqbel","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8368-4174","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8368-4174"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210111779","display_name":"Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica","ror":"https://ror.org/01tpvdq80","country_code":"TW","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210111779","https://openalex.org/I84653119"]}],"countries":["TW"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Redhwan A Moqbel","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Physics Academia Sinica  Taipei Taiwan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Physics Academia Sinica  Taipei Taiwan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210111779"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5103020035","display_name":"Ting\u2010Hsuan Wu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5055-304X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5055-304X"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210111779","display_name":"Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica","ror":"https://ror.org/01tpvdq80","country_code":"TW","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210111779","https://openalex.org/I84653119"]}],"countries":["TW"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ting\u2010Hsuan Wu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Physics Academia Sinica  Taipei Taiwan"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5055-304X","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Physics Academia Sinica  Taipei Taiwan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210111779"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5056041609","display_name":"Kung\u2010Hsuan Lin","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2731-5400","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2731-5400"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210111779","display_name":"Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica","ror":"https://ror.org/01tpvdq80","country_code":"TW","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210111779","https://openalex.org/I84653119"]}],"countries":["TW"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kung\u2010Hsuan Lin","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Physics Academia Sinica  Taipei Taiwan"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2731-5400","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Physics Academia Sinica  Taipei Taiwan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210111779"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5147337810","display_name":"Yosuke Ogawa","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I146399215","display_name":"University of Tsukuba","ror":"https://ror.org/02956yf07","country_code":"JP","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I146399215"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yosuke Ogawa","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Physics University of Tsukuba  Tsukuba Japan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Physics University of Tsukuba  Tsukuba Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I146399215"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5082470721","display_name":"Eiji Nishibori","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4192-6577","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4192-6577"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I146399215","display_name":"University of Tsukuba","ror":"https://ror.org/02956yf07","country_code":"JP","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I146399215"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Eiji Nishibori","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Physics University of Tsukuba  Tsukuba Japan"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4192-6577","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Physics University of Tsukuba  Tsukuba Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I146399215"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5047386508","display_name":"Keisuke Shinokita","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7752-3251","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7752-3251"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210143791","display_name":"Institute for Molecular Science","ror":"https://ror.org/04wqh5h97","country_code":"JP","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1319490839","https://openalex.org/I199525922","https://openalex.org/I4210143791"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4405263917","display_name":"Institute of Advanced Energy, Kyoto University","ror":"https://ror.org/00dtr7z10","country_code":"JP","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I22299242","https://openalex.org/I4405263917"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Keisuke Shinokita","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Materials Molecular Science Institute for Molecular Science  Okazaki Japan","Institute of Advanced Energy Kyoto University  Uji Japan"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7752-3251","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Materials Molecular Science Institute for Molecular Science  Okazaki Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210143791"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Advanced Energy Kyoto University  Uji Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4405263917"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5093626268","display_name":"\u4e00\u6210 \u677e\u7530","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4405263917","display_name":"Institute of Advanced Energy, Kyoto University","ror":"https://ror.org/00dtr7z10","country_code":"JP","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I22299242","https://openalex.org/I4405263917"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kazunari Matsuda","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Advanced Energy Kyoto University  Uji Japan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Advanced Energy Kyoto University  Uji Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4405263917"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5028663625","display_name":"Jui\u2010Han Fu","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I74801974","display_name":"The University of Tokyo","ror":"https://ror.org/057zh3y96","country_code":"JP","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I74801974"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jui\u2010Han Fu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Chemical System Engineering The University of Tokyo  Bunkyo Japan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Chemical System Engineering The University of Tokyo  Bunkyo Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I74801974"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5073667214","display_name":"Vincent Tung","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3230-0932","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3230-0932"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I74801974","display_name":"The University of Tokyo","ror":"https://ror.org/057zh3y96","country_code":"JP","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I74801974"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Vincent Tung","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Chemical System Engineering The University of Tokyo  Bunkyo Japan"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3230-0932","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Chemical System Engineering The University of Tokyo  Bunkyo Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I74801974"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5041573207","display_name":"Takashi Taniguchi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1467-3105","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1467-3105"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I205401836","display_name":"National Institute for Materials Science","ror":"https://ror.org/026v1ze26","country_code":"JP","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205401836"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4405286814","display_name":"Research Center for Materials Nanoarchitectonics","ror":"https://ror.org/03614j208","country_code":"JP","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205401836","https://openalex.org/I4405286814"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Takashi Taniguchi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Research Center for Materials Nanoarchitectonics National Institute of Materials Science  Tsukuba Japan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Research Center for Materials Nanoarchitectonics National Institute of Materials Science  Tsukuba Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I205401836","https://openalex.org/I4405286814"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5045096283","display_name":"Kenji Watanabe","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3701-8119","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3701-8119"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I205401836","display_name":"National Institute for Materials Science","ror":"https://ror.org/026v1ze26","country_code":"JP","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205401836"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kenji Watanabe","raw_affiliation_strings":["Research Center for\u00a0Electronic and Optical Materials National Institute of Materials Science  Tsukuba Japan"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3701-8119","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Research Center for\u00a0Electronic and Optical Materials National Institute of Materials Science  Tsukuba Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I205401836"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5053524324","display_name":"Kosuke Nagashio","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1181-8644","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1181-8644"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I74801974","display_name":"The University of Tokyo","ror":"https://ror.org/057zh3y96","country_code":"JP","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I74801974"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kosuke Nagashio","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Materials Engineering The University of Tokyo  Bunkyo Japan"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1181-8644","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Materials Engineering The University of Tokyo  Bunkyo Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I74801974"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":8,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":{"value":5790,"currency":"USD","value_usd":5790},"apc_paid":{"value":5790,"currency":"USD","value_usd":5790},"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.0,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"36","issue":"75","first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10107","display_name":"Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric Materials","score":0.7020999789237976,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2505","display_name":"Materials Chemistry"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/25","display_name":"Materials Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10107","display_name":"Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric Materials","score":0.7020999789237976,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2505","display_name":"Materials Chemistry"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/25","display_name":"Materials Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10886","display_name":"Multiferroics and related materials","score":0.1485999971628189,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2504","display_name":"Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/25","display_name":"Materials Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10275","display_name":"2D Materials and Applications","score":0.08550000190734863,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2505","display_name":"Materials Chemistry"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/25","display_name":"Materials Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ferroelectric-domain-walls","display_name":"ferroelectric domain walls","score":0.9909999966621399},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/photovoltaic-effect","display_name":"photovoltaic effect","score":0.7799999713897705},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sns","display_name":"SnS","score":0.9229999780654907},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/two-dimensional-ferroelectrics","display_name":"two-dimensional ferroelectrics","score":0.8539999723434448},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/domain-engineering","display_name":"domain engineering","score":0.6129999756813049},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/curie-temperature","display_name":"Curie temperature","score":0.8930000066757202}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.8867999911308289},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C79090758","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1045739","display_name":"Ferroelectricity","level":3,"score":0.8391000032424927},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779845233","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3381567","display_name":"Photocurrent","level":2,"score":0.510699987411499},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C49040817","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193091","display_name":"Optoelectronics","level":1,"score":0.48330000042915344},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41291067","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1897785","display_name":"Photovoltaic system","level":2,"score":0.445499986410141},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C63648874","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q191073","display_name":"Curie temperature","level":3,"score":0.42289999127388},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777152588","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6839237","display_name":"Microbeam","level":2,"score":0.4203999936580658},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C85725439","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466686","display_name":"Anisotropy","level":2,"score":0.41839998960494995},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C26873012","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q214781","display_name":"Condensed matter physics","level":1,"score":0.38679999113082886},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C193016168","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q874835","display_name":"Scanning transmission electron microscopy","level":3,"score":0.38019999861717224},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C67377204","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2075856","display_name":"Photovoltaic effect","level":3,"score":0.37929999828338623},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C44280652","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q104837","display_name":"Phase (matter)","level":2,"score":0.367900013923645},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779851234","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q50690","display_name":"Oxide","level":2,"score":0.3481999933719635},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C542589376","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192127","display_name":"Photovoltaics","level":3,"score":0.34139999747276306},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149288129","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q185357","display_name":"Phase transition","level":2,"score":0.3278000056743622},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C21368211","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q689863","display_name":"Synchrotron","level":2,"score":0.28690001368522644},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C171250308","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11468","display_name":"Nanotechnology","level":1,"score":0.28189998865127563},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C146088050","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q744818","display_name":"Transmission electron microscopy","level":2,"score":0.2784999907016754},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781038479","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q114675","display_name":"Mica","level":2,"score":0.27639999985694885},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120665830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14620","display_name":"Optics","level":1,"score":0.27140000462532043},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C181966813","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q806352","display_name":"Band gap","level":2,"score":0.2612000107765198},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205049153","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2698605","display_name":"Polarization (electrochemistry)","level":2,"score":0.2574999928474426},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187937830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q175403","display_name":"Microelectronics","level":2,"score":0.25209999084472656}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1002/adfm.77741","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1002/adfm.77741","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1002/adfm.77741","pdf_url":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1002/adfm.77741","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S135204980","display_name":"Advanced Functional Materials","issn_l":"1616-301X","issn":["1616-301X","1616-3028"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-b","jufo-3","ki-jl-3","norway-2","poland-200","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320595","host_organization_name":"Wiley","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wiley"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Advanced Functional Materials","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1002/adfm.77741","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1002/adfm.77741","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1002/adfm.77741","pdf_url":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1002/adfm.77741","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S135204980","display_name":"Advanced Functional Materials","issn_l":"1616-301X","issn":["1616-301X","1616-3028"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-b","jufo-3","ki-jl-3","norway-2","poland-200","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320595","host_organization_name":"Wiley","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wiley"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Advanced Functional Materials","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.75,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7","display_name":"Affordable and clean energy"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3746784044","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"JPMJMI22708192","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320338075","funder_display_name":"Core Research for Evolutional Science and Technology"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3795245024","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"JP21H05233","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334764","funder_display_name":"Japan Society for the Promotion of Science"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4024517288","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"JP21H05237","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334764","funder_display_name":"Japan Society for the Promotion of Science"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4091144171","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"JPMJCR24A5","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320338075","funder_display_name":"Core Research for Evolutional Science and Technology"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4179775228","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"JP21H05232","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334764","funder_display_name":"Japan Society for the Promotion of Science"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4357138377","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"JP21H05235","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334764","funder_display_name":"Japan Society for the Promotion of Science"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4449733733","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"JPMJCR24A3","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320338075","funder_display_name":"Core Research for Evolutional Science and Technology"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G745663483","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"JPMJMI22708192","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320338243","funder_display_name":"JST-Mirai Program"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334764","display_name":"Japan Society for the Promotion of Science","ror":"https://ror.org/00hhkn466"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320338075","display_name":"Core Research for Evolutional Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/00097mb19"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320338243","display_name":"JST-Mirai Program","ror":null}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W7203638017.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W7203638017.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":55,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1559406093","https://openalex.org/W1968614867","https://openalex.org/W1992156866","https://openalex.org/W2059886575","https://openalex.org/W2067854217","https://openalex.org/W2072703702","https://openalex.org/W2089632559","https://openalex.org/W2131157940","https://openalex.org/W2151853087","https://openalex.org/W2338476969","https://openalex.org/W2340037079","https://openalex.org/W2346952838","https://openalex.org/W2402103577","https://openalex.org/W2465845169","https://openalex.org/W2541936208","https://openalex.org/W2563324744","https://openalex.org/W2588362431","https://openalex.org/W2590160119","https://openalex.org/W2757003545","https://openalex.org/W2908218156","https://openalex.org/W2952958461","https://openalex.org/W2963521873","https://openalex.org/W3024335826","https://openalex.org/W3089648640","https://openalex.org/W3099786001","https://openalex.org/W3104429868","https://openalex.org/W3154219132","https://openalex.org/W3162906978","https://openalex.org/W3202612387","https://openalex.org/W3211539682","https://openalex.org/W4220728082","https://openalex.org/W4220833398","https://openalex.org/W4224211492","https://openalex.org/W4225568686","https://openalex.org/W4309661665","https://openalex.org/W4311448142","https://openalex.org/W4321211001","https://openalex.org/W4360815435","https://openalex.org/W4362607758","https://openalex.org/W4372343000","https://openalex.org/W4380786253","https://openalex.org/W4384405756","https://openalex.org/W4386353605","https://openalex.org/W4388464732","https://openalex.org/W4390839919","https://openalex.org/W4394970979","https://openalex.org/W4395665381","https://openalex.org/W4399362468","https://openalex.org/W4400246932","https://openalex.org/W4401373001","https://openalex.org/W4401585649","https://openalex.org/W4410701221","https://openalex.org/W4410948351","https://openalex.org/W4411033716","https://openalex.org/W4413097968"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4405739130","https://openalex.org/W4400246932","https://openalex.org/W4385408791","https://openalex.org/W3093566742","https://openalex.org/W3208706666","https://openalex.org/W2402103577","https://openalex.org/W2563324744","https://openalex.org/W4392917024","https://openalex.org/W3014131568","https://openalex.org/W4372343000"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"ABSTRACT":[0],"Ferroelectric":[1],"domain":[2,86],"walls":[3],"(DWs)":[4],"host":[5],"unique":[6],"functionalities,":[7],"including":[8],"a":[9,52,115,162],"photovoltaic":[10,38,122],"effect.":[11],"However,":[12],"the":[13,37,69,91,121,130,137,152],"wide":[14],"bandgaps":[15],"of":[16,40,72,84,133,156],"conventional":[17],"oxide":[18,147],"ferroelectrics":[19],"limit":[20],"their":[21,41],"solar":[22],"absorption.":[23],"In":[24],"contrast,":[25],"2D":[26,54,159],"semiconductors,":[27],"with":[28,107],"inherently":[29],"narrower":[30],"band":[31],"gaps,":[32],"are":[33],"promising":[34],"alternatives,":[35],"yet":[36],"behavior":[39,140],"DWs":[42,49,119,134,157],"remains":[43],"largely":[44],"unexplored.":[45],"Here,":[46],"we":[47],"investigate":[48],"in":[50,105,146,158],"SnS,":[51],"ferroelectric":[53,85,167],"semiconductor.":[55],"Multidomain":[56],"SnS":[57],"crystals":[58],"were":[59,95],"synthesized":[60],"on":[61,129],"mica":[62],"substrates":[63],"via":[64],"physical":[65],"vapor":[66],"deposition,":[67],"and":[68,90],"Curie":[70],"temperature":[71],"this":[73,125],"phase":[74],"was":[75,88],"determined":[76],"using":[77,97],"high\u2010temperature":[78],"second\u2010harmonic":[79],"generation":[80],"measurements.":[81],"Mechanical":[82],"switching":[83],"orientations":[87],"demonstrated,":[89],"atomic\u2010scale":[92],"DW":[93],"configurations":[94],"identified":[96],"high\u2010angle":[98],"annular":[99],"dark\u2010field":[100],"scanning":[101],"transmission":[102],"electron":[103],"microscopy":[104],"combination":[106],"synchrotron":[108],"X\u2010ray":[109],"microbeam":[110],"diffraction.":[111],"Photocurrent":[112],"measurements":[113],"reveal":[114],"distinct":[116,153],"contribution":[117,126],"from":[118,143],"to":[120,136],"response.":[123],"Notably,":[124],"strongly":[127],"depends":[128],"spatial":[131],"arrangement":[132],"relative":[135],"electrodes,":[138],"exhibiting":[139],"fundamentally":[141],"different":[142],"that":[144],"observed":[145],"ferroelectrics.":[148],"These":[149],"findings":[150],"highlight":[151],"functional":[154],"role":[155],"ferroelectrics,":[160],"establishing":[161],"new":[163],"avenue":[164],"for":[165],"narrow\u2010bandgap":[166],"optoelectronics.":[168]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-11-09T13:22:03.289127","created_date":"2026-08-18T00:00:00"}