{"id":"https://openalex.org/W7203625946","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-032-28051-0_7","title":"Algorithmic Discrimination and Digital Exclusion: The Implications of AI-Based Governance in South Asia","display_name":"Algorithmic Discrimination and Digital Exclusion: The Implications of AI-Based Governance in South Asia","publication_year":2026,"publication_date":"2026-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7203625946","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-032-28051-0_7"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/978-3-032-28051-0_7","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-032-28051-0_7","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-032-28051-0_7","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306463937","display_name":"Springer eBooks","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319965","host_organization_name":"Springer Nature","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Nature"],"type":"ebook platform"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Digital Transformation and Sustainability in South Asia","raw_type":"book-chapter"},"volume":{"id":"https://openalex.org/W7203616661","display_name":"Digital Transformation and Sustainability in South Asia"},"type":"book-chapter","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5119672981","display_name":"Md Akidul Hoque","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0009-3066-1057","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0009-3066-1057"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4405263166","display_name":"Gazole Mahavidyalaya","ror":"https://ror.org/03fq7p073","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4405263166"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Md Akidul Hoque","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Political Science, Gazole Mahavidyalaya, Malda, West Bengal, India"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0009-3066-1057","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Political Science, Gazole Mahavidyalaya, Malda, West Bengal, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4405263166"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5119672981"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4405263166"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.0,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"149","last_page":"167"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10883","display_name":"Ethics and Social Impacts of AI","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10883","display_name":"Ethics and Social Impacts of AI","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10953","display_name":"E-Government and Public Services","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3320","display_name":"Political Science and International Relations"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13364","display_name":"Digitalization, Law, and Regulation","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3308","display_name":"Law"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithmic-discrimination","display_name":"algorithmic discrimination","score":0.9959999918937683},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ai-governance","display_name":"AI governance","score":0.7009999752044678},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/digital-exclusion","display_name":"digital exclusion","score":0.9200000166893005},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/biometric-authentication","display_name":"biometric authentication","score":0.8619999885559082},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/predictive-policing","display_name":"predictive policing","score":0.996999979019165},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithmic-bias","display_name":"algorithmic bias","score":0.9070000052452087},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/dalits","display_name":"Dalits","score":0.6830000281333923},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/muslims","display_name":"Muslims","score":0.7940000295639038},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/indigenous-peoples","display_name":"indigenous peoples","score":0.9789999723434448},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/women","display_name":"women","score":0.9020000100135803},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/digital-literacy","display_name":"digital literacy","score":0.8539999723434448},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/surveillance","display_name":"surveillance","score":0.7519999742507935},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/structural-inequality","display_name":"structural inequality","score":0.8690000176429749},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/colonial-legacy","display_name":"colonial legacy","score":0.8289999961853027},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithmic-transparency","display_name":"algorithmic transparency","score":0.9269999861717224},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/participatory-governance","display_name":"participatory governance","score":0.9700000286102295},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ai-ethics","display_name":"AI ethics","score":0.7409999966621399},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/south-asia","display_name":"South Asia","score":0.9200000166893005}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780564088","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3149193","display_name":"Impartiality","level":2,"score":0.7925000190734863},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39389867","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q380767","display_name":"Corporate governance","level":2,"score":0.659500002861023},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55958113","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q169480","display_name":"Indigenous","level":2,"score":0.5734999775886536},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.5067999958992004},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3019281177","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q771405","display_name":"South asia","level":2,"score":0.4959000051021576},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C45555294","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q28113351","display_name":"Inequality","level":2,"score":0.4523000121116638},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163258240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25342","display_name":"Power (physics)","level":2,"score":0.44609999656677246},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.42089998722076416},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C190253527","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q295354","display_name":"Law and economics","level":1,"score":0.38260000944137573},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775876903","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1203182","display_name":"Global South","level":2,"score":0.37940001487731934},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138921699","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q47555","display_name":"Political economy","level":1,"score":0.36550000309944153},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165148211","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5431887","display_name":"Social inequality","level":3,"score":0.3479999899864197},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C203663800","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q848979","display_name":"Citizen journalism","level":2,"score":0.3434000015258789},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C12713177","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1900281","display_name":"Perspective (graphical)","level":2,"score":0.34290000796318054},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777408017","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1523191","display_name":"Governmentality","level":3,"score":0.326200008392334},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781118332","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q430460","display_name":"Capability approach","level":2,"score":0.3172999918460846},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776946740","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q358652","display_name":"Deliberation","level":3,"score":0.30079999566078186},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C47768531","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1127188","display_name":"Development economics","level":1,"score":0.2797999978065491},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144559511","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2986279","display_name":"Principal (computer security)","level":2,"score":0.2728999853134155},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.26980000734329224},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C184297639","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q177765","display_name":"Biometrics","level":2,"score":0.2653000056743622},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C44725695","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q288156","display_name":"Normative","level":2,"score":0.2624000012874603},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C189326681","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10294","display_name":"Poverty","level":2,"score":0.2614000141620636},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3116431","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q31728","display_name":"Public administration","level":1,"score":0.2565999925136566},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780598303","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q65921492","display_name":"Flexibility (engineering)","level":2,"score":0.25440001487731934},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776310101","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1524235","display_name":"Global governance","level":3,"score":0.2526000142097473},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779417324","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5133517","display_name":"Climate governance","level":3,"score":0.2526000142097473},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C160515943","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q651571","display_name":"Development studies","level":2,"score":0.2502000033855438}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/978-3-032-28051-0_7","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-032-28051-0_7","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-032-28051-0_7","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306463937","display_name":"Springer eBooks","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319965","host_organization_name":"Springer Nature","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Nature"],"type":"ebook platform"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Digital Transformation and Sustainability in South Asia","raw_type":"book-chapter"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.9629999995231628,"display_name":"Reduced inequalities","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/10"},{"score":0.8999999761581421,"display_name":"Peace, justice, and strong institutions","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":17,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2625450490","https://openalex.org/W2771451103","https://openalex.org/W2899945121","https://openalex.org/W2996642387","https://openalex.org/W2999490220","https://openalex.org/W3002427919","https://openalex.org/W3041968715","https://openalex.org/W3084791339","https://openalex.org/W3092655872","https://openalex.org/W3093095864","https://openalex.org/W3139137532","https://openalex.org/W3196741980","https://openalex.org/W4308586845","https://openalex.org/W4399605791","https://openalex.org/W4406627567","https://openalex.org/W4408312012","https://openalex.org/W4409363355"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W7115764579","https://openalex.org/W7155354334","https://openalex.org/W4416253910","https://openalex.org/W4414866489","https://openalex.org/W4412857165","https://openalex.org/W7106210515","https://openalex.org/W7223087837","https://openalex.org/W7162440535","https://openalex.org/W7221004873","https://openalex.org/W6977257532"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-11-10T11:39:43.021295","created_date":"2026-08-18T00:00:00"}