{"id":"https://openalex.org/W7203483672","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-032-35144-9_1","title":"A Review on AI Models for Design and Digital Prototyping","display_name":"A Review on AI Models for Design and Digital Prototyping","publication_year":2026,"publication_date":"2026-08-14","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7203483672","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-032-35144-9_1"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/978-3-032-35144-9_1","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-032-35144-9_1","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-032-35144-9_1","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210238217","display_name":"SpringerBriefs in applied sciences and technology","issn_l":"2191-530X","issn":["2191-530X","2191-5318"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","jufo-1","norway-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319965","host_organization_name":"Springer Nature","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Nature"],"type":"book series"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"SpringerBriefs in Applied Sciences and Technology","raw_type":"book-chapter"},"volume":{"id":"https://openalex.org/W7203485919","display_name":"AI Models for Design and Digital Prototyping"},"type":"book-chapter","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5039381469","display_name":"Panagiotis Kyratsis","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6526-5622","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6526-5622"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I89506807","display_name":"University of Western Macedonia","ror":"https://ror.org/00a5pe906","country_code":"GR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I89506807"]}],"countries":["GR"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Panagiotis Kyratsis","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Product and Systems Design Engineering, University of Western Macedonia, Kozani, Greece"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Product and Systems Design Engineering, University of Western Macedonia, Kozani, Greece","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I89506807"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5102840922","display_name":"Valerio Perna","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8557-9765","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8557-9765"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I90671886","display_name":"Epoka University","ror":"https://ror.org/04xgcc957","country_code":"AL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I90671886"]}],"countries":["AL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Valerio Perna","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Architecture, EPOKA University, Tirana, Albania"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Architecture, EPOKA University, Tirana, Albania","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I90671886"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5050538800","display_name":"Jo\u00e3o Paulo Davim","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5659-3111","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5659-3111"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I60858718","display_name":"University of Aveiro","ror":"https://ror.org/00nt41z93","country_code":"PT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I60858718"]}],"countries":["PT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jo\u00e3o Paulo Davim","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Aveiro, Aveiro, Portugal"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Aveiro, Aveiro, Portugal","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I60858718"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":3,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5039381469"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I89506807"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.0,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"19"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13518","display_name":"Architecture and Computational Design","score":0.9794999957084656,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2216","display_name":"Architecture"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13518","display_name":"Architecture and Computational Design","score":0.9794999957084656,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2216","display_name":"Architecture"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10719","display_name":"3D Shape Modeling and Analysis","score":0.005400000140070915,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1704","display_name":"Computer Graphics and Computer-Aided Design"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10775","display_name":"Generative Adversarial Networks and Image Synthesis","score":0.004000000189989805,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence-in-design","display_name":"AI-assisted design","score":0.8600000143051147},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/design-automation","display_name":"design automation","score":0.8659999966621399},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/virtual-prototyping","display_name":"virtual prototyping","score":0.9950000047683716},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/generative-design","display_name":"generative design","score":0.8930000066757202},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/convolutional-neural-networks","display_name":"convolutional neural networks","score":0.8560000061988831},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/generative-adversarial-networks","display_name":"generative adversarial networks","score":0.9990000128746033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/variational-autoencoder","display_name":"variational autoencoder","score":0.9990000128746033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/diffusion-models","display_name":"diffusion models","score":0.796999990940094},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/transformer","display_name":"transformer models","score":0.7009999752044678},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/expert-systems","display_name":"expert systems","score":0.8799999952316284},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cad-cam-integration","display_name":"CAD/CAM integration","score":0.824999988079071},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/additive-manufacturing","display_name":"additive manufacturing","score":0.9909999966621399},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/design-optimization","display_name":"design optimization","score":0.7519999742507935},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/design-augmentation","display_name":"design augmentation","score":0.7689999938011169},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/design-generation","display_name":"design generation","score":0.6069999933242798}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6159999966621399},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39890363","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36108","display_name":"Generative grammar","level":2,"score":0.5792999863624573},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.5083000063896179},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115901376","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q184199","display_name":"Automation","level":2,"score":0.4422999918460846},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C37736160","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1801315","display_name":"Adversarial system","level":2,"score":0.4142000079154968},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C58642233","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8269924","display_name":"Taxonomy (biology)","level":2,"score":0.38989999890327454},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C64543145","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q162942","display_name":"Intersection (aeronautics)","level":2,"score":0.3709999918937683},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C184408114","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1502022","display_name":"Generative Design","level":3,"score":0.3671000003814697},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C67953723","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192525","display_name":"Workstation","level":2,"score":0.36660000681877136},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C64260653","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1194864","display_name":"Electronic design automation","level":2,"score":0.3495999872684479},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779231336","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7534724","display_name":"Sketch","level":2,"score":0.3483999967575073},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108583219","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q197536","display_name":"Deep learning","level":2,"score":0.3431999981403351},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C81363708","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17084460","display_name":"Convolutional neural network","level":2,"score":0.33149999380111694},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115903868","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q80993","display_name":"Software engineering","level":1,"score":0.3212999999523163},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2522767166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2374463","display_name":"Data science","level":1,"score":0.3206000030040741},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C123657996","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12271","display_name":"Architecture","level":2,"score":0.3160000145435333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.31220000982284546},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120823896","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1043226","display_name":"Product design","level":3,"score":0.30399999022483826},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C547195049","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1725664","display_name":"Terminology","level":2,"score":0.2930000126361847},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C9652623","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q190109","display_name":"Field (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.29280000925064087},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C157170001","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4781507","display_name":"Applications of artificial intelligence","level":2,"score":0.28999999165534973},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C90673727","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q901718","display_name":"Product (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.2856999933719635},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C34413123","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q170978","display_name":"Robotics","level":3,"score":0.28119999170303345},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C177264268","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1514741","display_name":"Set (abstract data type)","level":2,"score":0.2793999910354614},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776214188","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q408386","display_name":"Inference","level":2,"score":0.27900001406669617},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779903281","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6888026","display_name":"Modalities","level":2,"score":0.275299996137619},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C201995342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q682496","display_name":"Systems engineering","level":1,"score":0.27239999175071716},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780395129","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1128971","display_name":"Rapid prototyping","level":2,"score":0.2635999917984009},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C34972735","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2920267","display_name":"Engineering design process","level":2,"score":0.2596000134944916},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775945657","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q381442","display_name":"Structuring","level":2,"score":0.2574999928474426},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C184356942","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q830382","display_name":"Best practice","level":2,"score":0.25110000371932983},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C58328972","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q184609","display_name":"Expert system","level":2,"score":0.25040000677108765}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/978-3-032-35144-9_1","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-032-35144-9_1","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-032-35144-9_1","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210238217","display_name":"SpringerBriefs in applied sciences and technology","issn_l":"2191-530X","issn":["2191-530X","2191-5318"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","jufo-1","norway-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319965","host_organization_name":"Springer Nature","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Nature"],"type":"book series"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"SpringerBriefs in Applied Sciences and Technology","raw_type":"book-chapter"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9","score":0.428600013256073,"display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":44,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1497256448","https://openalex.org/W1901129140","https://openalex.org/W1976463952","https://openalex.org/W2125389028","https://openalex.org/W2132233302","https://openalex.org/W2136922672","https://openalex.org/W2137726847","https://openalex.org/W2148207804","https://openalex.org/W2211722331","https://openalex.org/W2220999736","https://openalex.org/W2439568532","https://openalex.org/W2552465644","https://openalex.org/W2609054168","https://openalex.org/W2729766942","https://openalex.org/W2732026016","https://openalex.org/W2888167301","https://openalex.org/W2904367110","https://openalex.org/W2951205031","https://openalex.org/W2962793481","https://openalex.org/W2963341956","https://openalex.org/W2981836477","https://openalex.org/W2999081549","https://openalex.org/W3037365766","https://openalex.org/W3094502228","https://openalex.org/W3107547765","https://openalex.org/W3114062946","https://openalex.org/W3167290312","https://openalex.org/W3178740953","https://openalex.org/W3195577433","https://openalex.org/W3201927751","https://openalex.org/W3206790237","https://openalex.org/W4205753211","https://openalex.org/W4214755140","https://openalex.org/W4221017562","https://openalex.org/W4224035735","https://openalex.org/W4298187450","https://openalex.org/W4312933868","https://openalex.org/W4391408595","https://openalex.org/W4394671432","https://openalex.org/W4401276687","https://openalex.org/W4404399591","https://openalex.org/W4405982658","https://openalex.org/W7133205985","https://openalex.org/W7197050726"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W7203485919","https://openalex.org/W7203472835","https://openalex.org/W6941088144","https://openalex.org/W7203453941","https://openalex.org/W7007945981","https://openalex.org/W4386814914","https://openalex.org/W7203487019","https://openalex.org/W4285602725","https://openalex.org/W7134059676","https://openalex.org/W7135010054"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-11-10T11:39:43.021295","created_date":"2026-08-15T00:00:00"}