{"id":"https://openalex.org/W7203474737","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10530-026-03904-5","title":"Horizon scan of online plant trade reveals emerging invasive species and high-risk platforms","display_name":"Horizon scan of online plant trade reveals emerging invasive species and high-risk platforms","publication_year":2026,"publication_date":"2026-08-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7203474737","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10530-026-03904-5"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/s10530-026-03904-5","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10530-026-03904-5","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10530-026-03904-5","pdf_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s10530-026-03904-5.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S207083915","display_name":"Biological Invasions","issn_l":"1387-3547","issn":["1387-3547","1573-1464"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-b","jufo-2","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Biological Invasions","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"hybrid","oa_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s10530-026-03904-5.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5084530796","display_name":"Jacob Maher","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8598-259X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8598-259X"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4405259444","display_name":"Adelaide University","ror":"https://ror.org/028g18b61","country_code":"AU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4405259444"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I5681781","display_name":"The University of Adelaide","ror":"https://ror.org/00892tw58","country_code":"AU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4405259444","https://openalex.org/I5681781"]}],"countries":["AU"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Jacob Maher","raw_affiliation_strings":["Invasion Science & Wildlife Ecology Lab, Adelaide University, Adelaide, SA, Australia","Wildlife Crime Research Hub, Adelaide University, Adelaide, SA, Australia"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8598-259X","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Invasion Science & Wildlife Ecology Lab, Adelaide University, Adelaide, SA, Australia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4405259444","https://openalex.org/I5681781"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Wildlife Crime Research Hub, Adelaide University, Adelaide, SA, Australia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4405259444","https://openalex.org/I5681781"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5000213926","display_name":"Oliver Stringham","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4224-7090","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4224-7090"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I102322142","display_name":"Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey","ror":"https://ror.org/05vt9qd57","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I102322142"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Oliver C. Stringham","raw_affiliation_strings":["Rutgers Climate and Energy Institute, Rutgers University, New Brunswick, NJ, USA"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4224-7090","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Rutgers Climate and Energy Institute, Rutgers University, New Brunswick, NJ, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I102322142"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5074984036","display_name":"John Virtue","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3838-2342","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3838-2342"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4405259444","display_name":"Adelaide University","ror":"https://ror.org/028g18b61","country_code":"AU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4405259444"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I5681781","display_name":"The University of Adelaide","ror":"https://ror.org/00892tw58","country_code":"AU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4405259444","https://openalex.org/I5681781"]}],"countries":["AU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"John Virtue","raw_affiliation_strings":["Invasion Science & Wildlife Ecology Lab, Adelaide University, Adelaide, SA, Australia","JG Virtue Biosecurity Services Pty Ltd., Rockleigh, SA, Australia"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3838-2342","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Invasion Science & Wildlife Ecology Lab, Adelaide University, Adelaide, SA, Australia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4405259444","https://openalex.org/I5681781"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"JG Virtue Biosecurity Services Pty Ltd., Rockleigh, SA, Australia","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5089061217","display_name":"Phillip Cassey","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2626-0172","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2626-0172"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4405259444","display_name":"Adelaide University","ror":"https://ror.org/028g18b61","country_code":"AU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4405259444"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I5681781","display_name":"The University of Adelaide","ror":"https://ror.org/00892tw58","country_code":"AU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4405259444","https://openalex.org/I5681781"]}],"countries":["AU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Phillip Cassey","raw_affiliation_strings":["Invasion Science & Wildlife Ecology Lab, Adelaide University, Adelaide, SA, Australia","Wildlife Crime Research Hub, Adelaide University, Adelaide, SA, Australia"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2626-0172","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Invasion Science & Wildlife Ecology Lab, Adelaide University, Adelaide, SA, Australia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4405259444","https://openalex.org/I5681781"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Wildlife Crime Research Hub, Adelaide University, Adelaide, SA, Australia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4405259444","https://openalex.org/I5681781"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5084530796"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4405259444","https://openalex.org/I5681781"],"apc_list":{"value":3690,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3690},"apc_paid":{"value":3690,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3690},"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.0,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"28","issue":"8","first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10005","display_name":"Ecology and Vegetation Dynamics Studies","score":0.9082000255584717,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2309","display_name":"Nature and Landscape Conservation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10005","display_name":"Ecology and Vegetation Dynamics Studies","score":0.9082000255584717,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2309","display_name":"Nature and Landscape Conservation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12701","display_name":"Biological Control of Invasive Species","score":0.031099999323487282,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1109","display_name":"Insect Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12618","display_name":"Botany and Plant Ecology Studies","score":0.028200000524520874,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/invasive-plants","display_name":"invasive plants","score":0.9459999799728394},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/e-commerce-platforms","display_name":"e-commerce platforms","score":0.8930000066757202},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/horticultural-trade","display_name":"horticultural trade","score":0.949999988079071},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/weed-risk-assessment","display_name":"weed risk assessment","score":0.7260000109672546},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/naturalization-biology","display_name":"naturalization (biology)","score":0.5720000267028809},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/berberis-thunbergii","display_name":"Berberis thunbergii","score":0.8569999933242798},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artemisia-vulgaris","display_name":"mugwort","score":1.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/rosa-rugosa","display_name":"Rosa rugosa","score":1.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/elaeagnus-angustifolia","display_name":"Elaeagnus angustifolia","score":1.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/propagule-pressure","display_name":"propagule pressure","score":0.765999972820282},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/climatic-suitability","display_name":"climate suitability","score":0.7929999828338623},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/online-marketplaces","display_name":"online marketplaces","score":0.7289999723434448},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nurseries","display_name":"nurseries","score":0.7239999771118164},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/australia","display_name":"Australia","score":0.6470000147819519}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136020623","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q183368","display_name":"Invasive species","level":2,"score":0.8783000111579895},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.8001000285148621},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C173651095","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1065449","display_name":"Introduced species","level":2,"score":0.6847000122070312},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C178772583","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q169480","display_name":"Native plant","level":3,"score":0.4797999858856201},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775891814","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101879","display_name":"Weed","level":2,"score":0.460999995470047},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C4451082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2878495","display_name":"Naturalisation","level":4,"score":0.43709999322891235},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C45371612","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3058587","display_name":"Generalist and specialist species","level":3,"score":0.4269999861717224},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778137410","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2732820","display_name":"Government (linguistics)","level":2,"score":0.40950000286102295},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18903297","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7150","display_name":"Ecology","level":1,"score":0.367000013589859},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2908662056","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q254436","display_name":"Solidago canadensis","level":3,"score":0.3580999970436096},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C194051981","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1337691","display_name":"Economic shortage","level":3,"score":0.34860000014305115},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779976916","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7250076","display_name":"Propagule pressure","level":4,"score":0.33309999108314514},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2985179745","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131449","display_name":"Plant species","level":2,"score":0.304500013589859},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C130217890","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q47041","display_name":"Biodiversity","level":2,"score":0.2912999987602234},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C197352329","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1093434","display_name":"Citizen science","level":2,"score":0.28459998965263367},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C137707529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q304817","display_name":"Propagule","level":2,"score":0.2833000123500824},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C54286561","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q397350","display_name":"Agroforestry","level":1,"score":0.2808000147342682},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71640776","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16521","display_name":"Taxon","level":2,"score":0.26510000228881836},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187604713","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5570810","display_name":"Global biodiversity","level":3,"score":0.2529999911785126}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/s10530-026-03904-5","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10530-026-03904-5","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10530-026-03904-5","pdf_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s10530-026-03904-5.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S207083915","display_name":"Biological Invasions","issn_l":"1387-3547","issn":["1387-3547","1573-1464"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-b","jufo-2","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Biological Invasions","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/s10530-026-03904-5","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10530-026-03904-5","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10530-026-03904-5","pdf_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s10530-026-03904-5.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S207083915","display_name":"Biological Invasions","issn_l":"1387-3547","issn":["1387-3547","1573-1464"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-b","jufo-2","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Biological Invasions","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Life on land","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/15","score":0.7605999708175659}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320315885","display_name":"Australian Government","ror":"https://ror.org/0314h5y94"}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W7203474737.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W7203474737.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":75,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1485252503","https://openalex.org/W1546481021","https://openalex.org/W1550598536","https://openalex.org/W1583158561","https://openalex.org/W1738186116","https://openalex.org/W1786679521","https://openalex.org/W1836453373","https://openalex.org/W1892882535","https://openalex.org/W1965202842","https://openalex.org/W1968550804","https://openalex.org/W1969211334","https://openalex.org/W1970077040","https://openalex.org/W1978753293","https://openalex.org/W1987758190","https://openalex.org/W2011961376","https://openalex.org/W2030174440","https://openalex.org/W2036577148","https://openalex.org/W2043037765","https://openalex.org/W2043734488","https://openalex.org/W2052364881","https://openalex.org/W2061678351","https://openalex.org/W2076525506","https://openalex.org/W2087255745","https://openalex.org/W2095187263","https://openalex.org/W2097739671","https://openalex.org/W2101047000","https://openalex.org/W2101811024","https://openalex.org/W2127170577","https://openalex.org/W2129526249","https://openalex.org/W2129980790","https://openalex.org/W2132282113","https://openalex.org/W2137229885","https://openalex.org/W2139080642","https://openalex.org/W2145588152","https://openalex.org/W2152358688","https://openalex.org/W2152900659","https://openalex.org/W2532949731","https://openalex.org/W2572375268","https://openalex.org/W2765488893","https://openalex.org/W2774948409","https://openalex.org/W2789506049","https://openalex.org/W2789890555","https://openalex.org/W2790288619","https://openalex.org/W2792608695","https://openalex.org/W2796856828","https://openalex.org/W2802254622","https://openalex.org/W2808686161","https://openalex.org/W2907474213","https://openalex.org/W2911180409","https://openalex.org/W2985706195","https://openalex.org/W3097146189","https://openalex.org/W3100537616","https://openalex.org/W3110591091","https://openalex.org/W3134664833","https://openalex.org/W3174490400","https://openalex.org/W3183477793","https://openalex.org/W3189830125","https://openalex.org/W3192905979","https://openalex.org/W3194705638","https://openalex.org/W3206775418","https://openalex.org/W4220655772","https://openalex.org/W4220827277","https://openalex.org/W4284976175","https://openalex.org/W4317376267","https://openalex.org/W4317597544","https://openalex.org/W4318263539","https://openalex.org/W4318392183","https://openalex.org/W4377103292","https://openalex.org/W4383225641","https://openalex.org/W4385761094","https://openalex.org/W4389058523","https://openalex.org/W4403877999","https://openalex.org/W4406470995","https://openalex.org/W4415033135","https://openalex.org/W7203645385"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4385761094","https://openalex.org/W1892882535","https://openalex.org/W7167622930","https://openalex.org/W4323036220","https://openalex.org/W4322506509","https://openalex.org/W4318392183","https://openalex.org/W2985706195","https://openalex.org/W4200035835","https://openalex.org/W4381851390","https://openalex.org/W3192905979"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Abstract":[0],"Horticultural":[1],"trade":[2,15,34],"is":[3,16,205],"the":[4,8,31,81,111,123,220],"primary":[5],"pathway":[6],"for":[7,51,57,143,210],"introduction":[9],"of":[10,30,76,83,158,222],"invasive":[11,49,91,108,224],"plant":[12,33,176,225],"species.":[13,226],"Increasingly,":[14],"conducted":[17],"online":[18,32,172],"via":[19],"e-commerce":[20,39],"platforms.":[21],"We":[22,53,79,120,160,200],"used":[23,206],"automated":[24],"web":[25],"scraping":[26],"to":[27,46,190,218],"capture":[28],"snapshots":[29],"in":[35,92,100,110,118],"Australia":[36],"across":[37,165],"11":[38],"websites":[40,182],"between":[41],"2020":[42],"and":[43,68,102,139,150,156,183,186],"2023,":[44],"aiming":[45],"identify":[47],"potentially":[48],"species":[50,56,105,129,192],"sale.":[52],"identified":[54],"3,822":[55],"sale,":[58],"which":[59,87,97],"we":[60],"categorised":[61],"based":[62,146],"on":[63,147],"their":[64,74],"Australian":[65],"regulatory,":[66],"naturalisation":[67],"native":[69],"status,":[70],"as":[71,73,207],"well":[72],"evidence":[75,157],"impacts":[77],"elsewhere.":[78],"found":[80],"sale":[82],"194":[84],"\u2018Priority\u2019":[85],"species,":[86,96,126],"are":[88,107],"already":[89],"considered":[90],"Australia;":[93,101],"544":[94],"\u2018Attention\u2019":[95],"have":[98,114],"naturalised":[99,117],"175":[103,124],"\u2018Watch\u2019":[104],"that":[106,170,184,202],"elsewhere":[109],"world":[112],"but":[113],"not":[115],"yet":[116],"Australia.":[119],"further":[121],"prioritised":[122],"Watch":[125],"highlighting":[127],"four":[128],"(":[130],"Berberis":[131],"thunbergii":[132],",":[133,136],"Artemisia":[134],"vulgaris":[135],"Rosa":[137],"rugosa,":[138],"Elaeagnus":[140],"angustifolia":[141],")":[142],"immediate":[144],"investigation":[145],"global":[148],"occupancy":[149],"abundance,":[151],"climate":[152],"suitability,":[153],"propagule":[154],"pressure,":[155],"impacts.":[159],"also":[161],"evaluate":[162],"invasion":[163,195],"risk":[164,196,213],"e\u2011commerce":[166],"platform":[167],"types,":[168],"finding":[169],"public":[171],"marketplaces":[173,185],"list":[174],"more":[175],"taxa":[177],"over":[178],"time":[179],"than":[180,197],"nursery":[181],"generalist":[187],"nurseries":[188],"tend":[189],"offer":[191],"with":[193],"higher":[194],"specialist":[198],"nurseries.":[199],"recommend":[201],"this":[203],"dataset":[204],"an":[208],"aid":[209],"prioritising":[211],"weed":[212],"assessments":[214],"by":[215],"government":[216],"authorities":[217],"prevent":[219],"establishment":[221],"new":[223]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-11-06T12:05:46.655746","created_date":"2026-08-15T00:00:00"}