{"id":"https://openalex.org/W7202413645","doi":"https://doi.org/10.59400/apr4459","title":"Is empathy associated with lower burnout among nursing professionals? Evidence from a Greek general hospital","display_name":"Is empathy associated with lower burnout among nursing professionals? Evidence from a Greek general hospital","publication_year":2026,"publication_date":"2026-08-14","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7202413645","doi":"https://doi.org/10.59400/apr4459"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.59400/apr4459","doi":"https://doi.org/10.59400/apr4459","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.59400/apr4459","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S5407045079","display_name":"Applied Psychology Research","issn_l":"3029-276X","issn":["3029-276X"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Applied Psychology Research","raw_type":"journal-article"},"parent_works":[],"lineage":["https://openalex.org/W7202413645"],"child_works_count":0,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"diamond","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.59400/apr4459","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5066129097","display_name":"Chrysovalantis Papathanasiou","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6173-9939","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6173-9939"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I231025917","display_name":"Hellenic Open University","ror":"https://ror.org/02kq26x23","country_code":"GR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I231025917"]}],"countries":["GR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Chrysovalantis Papathanasiou","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Social Sciences, Hellenic Open University, 263 35 Patras, Greece"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6173-9939","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Social Sciences, Hellenic Open University, 263 35 Patras, Greece","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I231025917"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5147128993","display_name":"Kleopatra Chatzipolychronou","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0005-5690-4951","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0005-5690-4951"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I231025917","display_name":"Hellenic Open University","ror":"https://ror.org/02kq26x23","country_code":"GR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I231025917"]}],"countries":["GR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kleopatra Chatzipolychronou","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Social Sciences, Hellenic Open University, 263 35 Patras, Greece"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0005-5690-4951","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Social Sciences, Hellenic Open University, 263 35 Patras, Greece","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I231025917"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I231025917"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.0,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"5","issue":"2","first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10795","display_name":"Healthcare professionals\u2019 stress and burnout","score":0.43869999051094055,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3600","display_name":"General Health Professions"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/36","display_name":"Health Professions"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10795","display_name":"Healthcare professionals\u2019 stress and burnout","score":0.43869999051094055,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3600","display_name":"General Health Professions"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/36","display_name":"Health Professions"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12704","display_name":"Stress and Burnout Research","score":0.31349998712539673,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3207","display_name":"Social Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11999","display_name":"Empathy and Medical Education","score":0.14169999957084656,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2738","display_name":"Psychiatry and Mental health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/empathy","display_name":"empathy","score":0.9879999756813049},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/burnout","display_name":"burnout","score":0.9520000219345093},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nursing-professionals","display_name":"nursing professionals","score":0.800000011920929},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/emotional-exhaustion","display_name":"emotional exhaustion","score":0.9240000247955322},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/depersonalization","display_name":"depersonalization","score":0.9900000095367432},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/personal-accomplishment","display_name":"personal accomplishment","score":0.9800000190734863},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/dispositional-empathy","display_name":"dispositional empathy","score":0.9649999737739563},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/jefferson-scale-of-physician-empathy","display_name":"Jefferson Scale of Physician Empathy","score":0.8870000243186951},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/balint-groups","display_name":"Balint groups","score":0.8970000147819519},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/reflective-practice","display_name":"reflective practice","score":0.9169999957084656},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/employee-well-being","display_name":"employee well-being","score":0.843999981880188},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/patient-related-burnout","display_name":"patient-related burnout","score":0.5709999799728394}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779885105","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q182263","display_name":"Empathy","level":2,"score":0.9355999827384949},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C143916079","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2629248","display_name":"Burnout","level":2,"score":0.8148000240325928},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.6927000284194946},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778755073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10858537","display_name":"Scale (ratio)","level":2,"score":0.5299999713897705},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C88519622","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q776232","display_name":"Emotional exhaustion","level":3,"score":0.5052000284194946},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C70410870","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199906","display_name":"Clinical psychology","level":1,"score":0.4731999933719635},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C174107131","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q191591","display_name":"Emotional intelligence","level":2,"score":0.4715999960899353},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C85973986","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1091731","display_name":"Exploratory research","level":2,"score":0.44200000166893005},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779530757","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1207505","display_name":"Quality (philosophy)","level":2,"score":0.4154999852180481},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780755674","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q327988","display_name":"Occupational burnout","level":4,"score":0.40209999680519104},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159110408","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q121176","display_name":"Nursing","level":1,"score":0.38659998774528503},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776436953","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5163215","display_name":"Consistency (knowledge bases)","level":2,"score":0.34150001406669617},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3018868096","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2693233","display_name":"Internal consistency","level":3,"score":0.3352999985218048},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C170964787","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7611170","display_name":"Stepwise regression","level":2,"score":0.3280999958515167},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77805123","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161272","display_name":"Social psychology","level":1,"score":0.3142000138759613},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3019806175","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11974939","display_name":"Health professionals","level":3,"score":0.3124000132083893},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779951463","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7268788","display_name":"Quality of life (healthcare)","level":2,"score":0.31049999594688416},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776420229","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7981051","display_name":"Well-being","level":2,"score":0.3075999915599823},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C122980154","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q205555","display_name":"Feeling","level":2,"score":0.30649998784065247},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776035688","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1606558","display_name":"Affect (linguistics)","level":2,"score":0.3028999865055084},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778251646","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5373833","display_name":"Empathic concern","level":4,"score":0.2937999963760376},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142853389","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q744778","display_name":"Association (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.29260000586509705},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C160735492","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q31207","display_name":"Health care","level":2,"score":0.28999999165534973},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2992019943","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16917","display_name":"General hospital","level":2,"score":0.2791999876499176},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C198531522","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q485146","display_name":"Sample (material)","level":2,"score":0.2782999873161316},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C152877465","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q208042","display_name":"Regression analysis","level":2,"score":0.26579999923706055},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781160688","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2234192","display_name":"Work engagement","level":3,"score":0.2623000144958496},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780344248","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2084130","display_name":"Nursing management","level":2,"score":0.2612000107765198},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C46363204","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7170571","display_name":"Personal distress","level":3,"score":0.26089999079704285},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779861157","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5154967","display_name":"Community hospital","level":2,"score":0.25060001015663147}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.59400/apr4459","doi":"https://doi.org/10.59400/apr4459","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.59400/apr4459","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S5407045079","display_name":"Applied Psychology Research","issn_l":"3029-276X","issn":["3029-276X"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Applied Psychology Research","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.59400/apr4459","doi":"https://doi.org/10.59400/apr4459","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.59400/apr4459","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S5407045079","display_name":"Applied Psychology Research","issn_l":"3029-276X","issn":["3029-276X"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Applied Psychology Research","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.9763000011444092,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","display_name":"Good health and well-being"}],"study_designs":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/observational-study","display_name":"Observational Study"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W7117970183","https://openalex.org/W7164142292","https://openalex.org/W118599176","https://openalex.org/W2727711984","https://openalex.org/W7217717905","https://openalex.org/W4417365468","https://openalex.org/W4406232044","https://openalex.org/W3094519993","https://openalex.org/W3135529806","https://openalex.org/W7220557038"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Empathic":[0],"engagement":[1],"is":[2],"central":[3],"to":[4,23,77,135,230],"high-quality":[5],"care,":[6],"yet":[7],"healthcare":[8],"professionals":[9,38],"often":[10],"work":[11],"under":[12],"emotional":[13,108,152],"and":[14,33,56,60,63,85,115,154,166,198,221,234],"organisational":[15],"pressures":[16],"that":[17,129,219],"may":[18,131],"reduce":[19],"their":[20],"psychological":[21],"availability":[22],"patients.":[24],"This":[25],"exploratory":[26,86,199],"cross-sectional":[27],"study":[28,72],"examined":[29],"associations":[30,180,211],"between":[31],"empathy":[32,94,120,130,173],"burnout":[34,182],"among":[35],"115":[36],"nursing":[37],"working":[39],"in":[40,46,143],"a":[41,175],"single":[42],"regional":[43],"general":[44],"hospital":[45],"Greece.":[47],"Participants":[48],"completed":[49],"an":[50],"anonymous":[51],"self-report":[52,196],"questionnaire":[53],"assessing":[54],"sociodemographic":[55],"work-related":[57],"characteristics,":[58],"healthcare-specific":[59,172],"dispositional":[61,186],"empathy,":[62],"multiple":[64,87],"dimensions":[65,183],"of":[66,101,139,179,201],"burnout.":[67],"Internal":[68],"consistency":[69],"across":[70,181],"the":[71,98,136,189,204],"measures":[73,121],"ranged":[74],"from":[75],"acceptable":[76],"excellent":[78],"(Cronbach\u2019s":[79],"\u03b1":[80],"=":[81],"0.71\u20130.91).":[82],"Pearson":[83],"correlations":[84],"linear":[88],"regression":[89],"analyses":[90],"were":[91,104,122],"conducted.":[92],"Higher":[93],"scores,":[95],"particularly":[96,133],"on":[97,162],"Jefferson":[99],"Scale":[100],"Physician":[102],"Empathy,":[103],"associated":[105,124,149],"with":[106,125,150],"lower":[107,110,112,151],"exhaustion,":[109],"depersonalisation,":[111],"client/patient-related":[113,126,155],"burnout,":[114,127],"higher":[116],"personal":[117],"accomplishment.":[118],"Both":[119],"negatively":[123],"suggesting":[128],"be":[132,168,207],"relevant":[134],"relational":[137,220],"aspects":[138],"professional":[140],"exhaustion.":[141],"Participation":[142],"Balint-type":[144],"reflective":[145,222],"groups":[146],"was":[147,160],"also":[148],"exhaustion":[153],"burnout;":[156],"however,":[157],"this":[158],"finding":[159],"based":[161],"only":[163],"six":[164],"participants":[165],"should":[167,206],"considered":[169],"preliminary.":[170],"Overall,":[171],"showed":[174],"more":[176],"consistent":[177],"pattern":[178],"than":[184,213],"broader":[185,228],"empathy.":[187],"Given":[188],"cross-sectional,":[190],"single-site":[191],"design,":[192],"modest":[193],"sample":[194],"size,":[195],"measures,":[197],"use":[200],"stepwise":[202],"regression,":[203],"results":[205],"interpreted":[208],"as":[209],"sample-specific":[210],"rather":[212],"causal":[214],"effects.":[215],"Nevertheless,":[216],"they":[217],"suggest":[218],"competencies":[223],"merit":[224],"further":[225],"investigation":[226],"within":[227],"strategies":[229],"support":[231],"staff":[232],"wellbeing":[233],"quality":[235],"improvement.":[236]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-10-28T10:33:24.094632","created_date":"2026-08-14T00:00:00"}