{"id":"https://openalex.org/W7202376562","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.anbehav.2026.123673","title":"Development and social dynamics of stone tool use in wild white-faced capuchin monkeys","display_name":"Development and social dynamics of stone tool use in wild white-faced capuchin monkeys","publication_year":2026,"publication_date":"2026-08-13","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7202376562","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.anbehav.2026.123673"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.anbehav.2026.123673","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.anbehav.2026.123673","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.anbehav.2026.123673","pdf_url":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0003347226002101/pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S157690423","display_name":"Animal Behaviour","issn_l":"0003-3472","issn":["0003-3472","1095-8282"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-b","erih-plus","jufo-2","ki-jl-2","norway-2","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Animal Behaviour","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"hybrid","oa_url":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0003347226002101/pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5003419921","display_name":"Zo\u00eb Goldsborough","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8198-5742","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8198-5742"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I128212801","display_name":"Smithsonian Tropical Research Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/035jbxr46","country_code":"PA","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I103187081","https://openalex.org/I128212801"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I189712700","display_name":"University of Konstanz","ror":"https://ror.org/0546hnb39","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I189712700"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210114058","display_name":"Max Planck Institute of Animal Behavior","ror":"https://ror.org/026stee22","country_code":"DE","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I149899117","https://openalex.org/I4210114058"]}],"countries":["DE","PA"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Zo\u00eb Goldsborough","raw_affiliation_strings":["Center for the Advanced Study of Collective Behaviour, University of Konstanz, Konstanz, Germany","Department for the Ecology of Animal Societies, Max Planck Institute of Animal Behavior, Konstanz, Germany","Department of Biology, University of Konstanz, Konstanz, Germany","Smithsonian Tropical Research Institute, Ancon, Panama"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8198-5742","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Center for the Advanced Study of Collective Behaviour, University of Konstanz, Konstanz, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I189712700"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department for the Ecology of Animal Societies, Max Planck Institute of Animal Behavior, Konstanz, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210114058"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Biology, University of Konstanz, Konstanz, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I189712700"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Smithsonian Tropical Research Institute, Ancon, Panama","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I128212801"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5029848165","display_name":"Meredith K.W. Carlson","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3899-4982","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3899-4982"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I128212801","display_name":"Smithsonian Tropical Research Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/035jbxr46","country_code":"PA","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I103187081","https://openalex.org/I128212801"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I84218800","display_name":"University of California, Davis","ror":"https://ror.org/05rrcem69","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I84218800"]}],"countries":["PA","US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Meredith K.W. Carlson","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Anthropology, University of California, Davis, CA, U.S.A","Smithsonian Tropical Research Institute, Ancon, Panama"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3899-4982","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Anthropology, University of California, Davis, CA, U.S.A","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I84218800"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Smithsonian Tropical Research Institute, Ancon, Panama","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I128212801"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5117090038","display_name":"Leonie S. Reetz","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0000-5982-4942","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0000-5982-4942"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I189712700","display_name":"University of Konstanz","ror":"https://ror.org/0546hnb39","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I189712700"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210114058","display_name":"Max Planck Institute of Animal Behavior","ror":"https://ror.org/026stee22","country_code":"DE","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I149899117","https://openalex.org/I4210114058"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Leonie S. Reetz","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department for the Ecology of Animal Societies, Max Planck Institute of Animal Behavior, Konstanz, Germany","Department of Biology, University of Konstanz, Konstanz, Germany"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0000-5982-4942","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department for the Ecology of Animal Societies, Max Planck Institute of Animal Behavior, Konstanz, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210114058"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Biology, University of Konstanz, Konstanz, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I189712700"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5022169761","display_name":"Evelyn Del Rosario-Vargas","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2578-5479","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2578-5479"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I128212801","display_name":"Smithsonian Tropical Research Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/035jbxr46","country_code":"PA","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I103187081","https://openalex.org/I128212801"]}],"countries":["PA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Evelyn Del Rosario-Vargas","raw_affiliation_strings":["Smithsonian Tropical Research Institute, Ancon, Panama"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2578-5479","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Smithsonian Tropical Research Institute, Ancon, Panama","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I128212801"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5000914380","display_name":"Margaret C. Crofoot","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0056-7950","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0056-7950"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I128212801","display_name":"Smithsonian Tropical Research Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/035jbxr46","country_code":"PA","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I103187081","https://openalex.org/I128212801"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I189712700","display_name":"University of Konstanz","ror":"https://ror.org/0546hnb39","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I189712700"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210114058","display_name":"Max Planck Institute of Animal Behavior","ror":"https://ror.org/026stee22","country_code":"DE","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I149899117","https://openalex.org/I4210114058"]}],"countries":["DE","PA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Margaret C. Crofoot","raw_affiliation_strings":["Center for the Advanced Study of Collective Behaviour, University of Konstanz, Konstanz, Germany","Department for the Ecology of Animal Societies, Max Planck Institute of Animal Behavior, Konstanz, Germany","Department of Biology, University of Konstanz, Konstanz, Germany","Smithsonian Tropical Research Institute, Ancon, Panama"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0056-7950","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Center for the Advanced Study of Collective Behaviour, University of Konstanz, Konstanz, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I189712700"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department for the Ecology of Animal Societies, Max Planck Institute of Animal Behavior, Konstanz, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210114058"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Biology, University of Konstanz, Konstanz, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I189712700"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Smithsonian Tropical Research Institute, Ancon, Panama","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I128212801"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5062156025","display_name":"Brendan J. Barrett","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2725-2385","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2725-2385"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I128212801","display_name":"Smithsonian Tropical Research Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/035jbxr46","country_code":"PA","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I103187081","https://openalex.org/I128212801"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I189712700","display_name":"University of Konstanz","ror":"https://ror.org/0546hnb39","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I189712700"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210114058","display_name":"Max Planck Institute of Animal Behavior","ror":"https://ror.org/026stee22","country_code":"DE","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I149899117","https://openalex.org/I4210114058"]}],"countries":["DE","PA"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Brendan J. Barrett","raw_affiliation_strings":["Center for the Advanced Study of Collective Behaviour, University of Konstanz, Konstanz, Germany","Department for the Ecology of Animal Societies, Max Planck Institute of Animal Behavior, Konstanz, Germany","Department of Biology, University of Konstanz, Konstanz, Germany","Smithsonian Tropical Research Institute, Ancon, Panama"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2725-2385","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Center for the Advanced Study of Collective Behaviour, University of Konstanz, Konstanz, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I189712700"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department for the Ecology of Animal Societies, Max Planck Institute of Animal Behavior, Konstanz, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210114058"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Biology, University of Konstanz, Konstanz, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I189712700"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Smithsonian Tropical Research Institute, Ancon, Panama","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I128212801"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":3,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5003419921","https://openalex.org/A5062156025"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I128212801","https://openalex.org/I189712700","https://openalex.org/I4210114058"],"apc_list":{"value":2740,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2740},"apc_paid":{"value":2740,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2740},"fwci":13.447,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":8,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.98768738,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":95,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"239","issue":null,"first_page":"123673","last_page":"123673"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10699","display_name":"Primate Behavior and Ecology","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1105","display_name":"Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10699","display_name":"Primate Behavior and Ecology","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1105","display_name":"Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10656","display_name":"Child and Animal Learning Development","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3204","display_name":"Developmental and Educational Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12090","display_name":"Language and cultural evolution","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3316","display_name":"Cultural Studies"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/stone-tool-use","display_name":"stone tool use","score":0.8690000176429749},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/white-faced-capuchin","display_name":"white-fronted capuchin","score":0.9369999766349792},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cebus-capucinus-imitator","display_name":"Cebus capucinus imitator","score":0.9909999966621399},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/social-learning","display_name":"social learning","score":0.9710000157356262},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/social-attention","display_name":"social attention","score":0.8820000290870667},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scrounging","display_name":"scrounging","score":0.925000011920929},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/social-tolerance","display_name":"social tolerance","score":0.546999990940094},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/extractive-foraging","display_name":"extractive foraging","score":0.8349999785423279}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777895762","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3888717","display_name":"Troglodytes","level":2,"score":0.7860999703407288},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165287380","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2916569","display_name":"Foraging","level":2,"score":0.7103999853134155},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115961737","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1516282","display_name":"Juvenile","level":2,"score":0.5218999981880188},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C177264268","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1514741","display_name":"Set (abstract data type)","level":2,"score":0.4675999879837036},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C79416737","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2305519","display_name":"Social learning","level":2,"score":0.4652000069618225},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2908647359","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2625603","display_name":"Population","level":2,"score":0.4377000033855438},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C67469775","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q304922","display_name":"Social dynamics","level":2,"score":0.43299999833106995},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.4101000130176544},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780876879","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3054749","display_name":"Meaning (existential)","level":2,"score":0.40119999647140503},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C130064352","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q853725","display_name":"Social relation","level":2,"score":0.38769999146461487},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781131279","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q425707","display_name":"Cebidae","level":2,"score":0.38100001215934753},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2987946170","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q853725","display_name":"Social relationship","level":2,"score":0.37700000405311584},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138496976","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q175002","display_name":"Developmental psychology","level":1,"score":0.362199991941452},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C180872759","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q874405","display_name":"Social group","level":2,"score":0.34790000319480896},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779370140","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q13377214","display_name":"Forage","level":2,"score":0.3472000062465668},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781291010","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q178580","display_name":"Period (music)","level":2,"score":0.31299999356269836},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C130939695","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3307505","display_name":"Social animal","level":2,"score":0.3118000030517578},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C104054115","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q216828","display_name":"Cohesion (chemistry)","level":2,"score":0.3075000047683716},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2983406839","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q921513","display_name":"Social behaviour","level":2,"score":0.3018999993801117},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C206836424","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1510761","display_name":"Social change","level":2,"score":0.2913999855518341},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C180747234","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23373","display_name":"Cognitive psychology","level":1,"score":0.29120001196861267},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C110379092","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1571836","display_name":"Social environment","level":2,"score":0.27480000257492065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777170306","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q479257","display_name":"Stone tool","level":2,"score":0.2612000107765198},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18903297","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7150","display_name":"Ecology","level":1,"score":0.25920000672340393},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86772948","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1413287","display_name":"Social skills","level":2,"score":0.258899986743927},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780500402","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q13023682","display_name":"Non-human","level":2,"score":0.25440001487731934}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.anbehav.2026.123673","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.anbehav.2026.123673","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.anbehav.2026.123673","pdf_url":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0003347226002101/pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S157690423","display_name":"Animal Behaviour","issn_l":"0003-3472","issn":["0003-3472","1095-8282"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-b","erih-plus","jufo-2","ki-jl-2","norway-2","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Animal Behaviour","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"doi:10.1101/2025.04.08.647785","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1101/2025.04.08.647785","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1101/2025.04.08.647785","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402567","display_name":"bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I2750212522","host_organization_name":"Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2750212522"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"bioRxiv","raw_type":"posted-content"},{"id":"pmh:oai:kops.uni-konstanz.de:123456789/78166","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bsz:352-2-111k4jw6ujeei6","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401487","display_name":"KOPS (University of Konstanz)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I189712700","host_organization_name":"University of Konstanz","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I189712700"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Animal Behaviour. Elsevier. 2026, 239, 123673. ISSN 0003-3472. Verf\u00fcgbar unter: doi: 10.1016/j.anbehav.2026.123673","raw_type":"doc-type:article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pure.mpg.de:item_3728897","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://hdl.handle.net/21.11116/0000-0013-82DD-F","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400654","display_name":"MPG.PuRe (Max Planck Society)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I149899117","host_organization_name":"Max Planck Society","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I149899117"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Animal Behaviour","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.anbehav.2026.123673","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.anbehav.2026.123673","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.anbehav.2026.123673","pdf_url":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0003347226002101/pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S157690423","display_name":"Animal Behaviour","issn_l":"0003-3472","issn":["0003-3472","1095-8282"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-b","erih-plus","jufo-2","ki-jl-2","norway-2","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Animal Behaviour","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2088408388","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"EXC2117","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320879","funder_display_name":"Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2463333092","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"422037984","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320879","funder_display_name":"Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320308269","display_name":"Alexander von Humboldt-Stiftung","ror":"https://ror.org/012kf4317"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320308840","display_name":"Leakey Foundation","ror":"https://ror.org/018kdpd27"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320879","display_name":"Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft","ror":"https://ror.org/018mejw64"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321114","display_name":"Bundesministerium f\u00fcr Bildung und Forschung","ror":"https://ror.org/04pz7b180"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321408","display_name":"Ministry of Education","ror":"https://ror.org/01p262204"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320332808","display_name":"Smithsonian Tropical Research Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/035jbxr46"}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W7202376562.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W7202376562.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":59,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W9469387","https://openalex.org/W1511374502","https://openalex.org/W1532510842","https://openalex.org/W1803984174","https://openalex.org/W1974440902","https://openalex.org/W1981875324","https://openalex.org/W1986423934","https://openalex.org/W1992514876","https://openalex.org/W2000618645","https://openalex.org/W2010819628","https://openalex.org/W2030848505","https://openalex.org/W2032355242","https://openalex.org/W2034832626","https://openalex.org/W2041015946","https://openalex.org/W2067383678","https://openalex.org/W2073180890","https://openalex.org/W2075280405","https://openalex.org/W2084327975","https://openalex.org/W2084448403","https://openalex.org/W2088467367","https://openalex.org/W2091145445","https://openalex.org/W2099587392","https://openalex.org/W2122743671","https://openalex.org/W2129142563","https://openalex.org/W2136080516","https://openalex.org/W2143914846","https://openalex.org/W2157423097","https://openalex.org/W2160516659","https://openalex.org/W2316682762","https://openalex.org/W2335654028","https://openalex.org/W2346578806","https://openalex.org/W2530388343","https://openalex.org/W2604047035","https://openalex.org/W2749069611","https://openalex.org/W2809293513","https://openalex.org/W2913240949","https://openalex.org/W2920804790","https://openalex.org/W2949718027","https://openalex.org/W2951524982","https://openalex.org/W3010995801","https://openalex.org/W3014542064","https://openalex.org/W3027073356","https://openalex.org/W3029921485","https://openalex.org/W3135126582","https://openalex.org/W4207059730","https://openalex.org/W4229646408","https://openalex.org/W4255834713","https://openalex.org/W4317233657","https://openalex.org/W4386897858","https://openalex.org/W4389096514","https://openalex.org/W4390700492","https://openalex.org/W4396674827","https://openalex.org/W4399580028","https://openalex.org/W4400083750","https://openalex.org/W4404470057","https://openalex.org/W4404683421","https://openalex.org/W4405720277","https://openalex.org/W4407641086","https://openalex.org/W6949669111"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2809293513","https://openalex.org/W7164710283","https://openalex.org/W4390700492","https://openalex.org/W2034832626","https://openalex.org/W2104769150","https://openalex.org/W7095947195","https://openalex.org/W4292258015","https://openalex.org/W2316682762","https://openalex.org/W7164758732","https://openalex.org/W1970458629"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Abstract":[0],"Percussive":[1],"tool":[2,28,49,65,97,127,156,168,232,260,274,293,303,310],"use":[3,29,66,98,157,233,241,261,275,294,311],"for":[4,22,56,72,347],"extractive":[5],"foraging":[6],"allows":[7],"animals":[8],"to":[9,92,206,231,240,254,333],"access":[10],"otherwise":[11],"inaccessible":[12],"resources":[13],"and":[14,37,40,47,109,123,161,180,216,265,282,325],"forage":[15],"more":[16],"efficiently,":[17],"with":[18],"potentially":[19],"important":[20,54,287,346],"implications":[21],"their":[23,107,183],"fitness.":[24],"The":[25],"development":[26,124,154,196,291],"of":[27,125,155,164,190,257,292,308],"proficiency":[30,128,148,158,184,312],"has":[31],"been":[32],"well-documented":[33],"in":[34,41,68,129,147,267,289],"nut-cracking":[35],"chimpanzees":[36],"robust":[38,227],"capuchins,":[39],"shellfish-cracking":[42],"long-tailed":[43],"macaques,":[44],"where":[45,70],"mothers":[46],"proficient":[48,177,246,302,334],"users":[50,304],"are":[51,75,175,263,300,323],"the":[52,121,153,188,255,290],"most":[53,342],"models":[55],"social":[57,73,115,165,209,222,280,283,326],"learning.":[58],"However,":[59],"little":[60],"is":[61,99,218,276,313],"known":[62],"about":[63],"how":[64,258],"develops":[67],"populations":[69],"opportunities":[71,211,319],"learning":[74,116,210,318],"scarce.":[76],"White-faced":[77],"capuchins":[78,174,299],"(":[79],"Cebus":[80],"capucinus":[81],"imitator":[82],")":[83],"on":[84,212,320],"Jicar\u00f3n":[85,213,321],"Island,":[86],"Panama,":[87],"provide":[88],"a":[89,133,314],"unique":[90],"case":[91],"consider":[93],"this":[94,130],"question:":[95],"stone":[96,126],"entirely":[100],"male-biased,":[101],"meaning":[102],"juveniles":[103,237,332,340],"cannot":[104],"learn":[105],"from":[106,136,236],"mothers,":[108],"reduced":[110],"group":[111],"cohesion":[112],"further":[113],"limits":[114],"opportunities.":[117],"Here,":[118],"we":[119,225],"investigate":[120],"acquisition":[122,348],"population":[131],"using":[132],"year-long":[134],"dataset":[135],"camera":[137],"traps":[138],"placed":[139],"at":[140],"two":[141],"experimental":[142],"anvils.":[143],"We":[144,170],"assess":[145],"differences":[146],"between":[149],"age":[150],"classes,":[151],"examine":[152],"over":[159,187],"time,":[160],"explore":[162],"patterns":[163],"attention":[166,223,230,281,327],"during":[167],"use.":[169],"show":[171],"that":[172,194,248,271],"juvenile":[173],"less":[176,301],"than":[178,305],"subadults":[179,247],"adults,":[181],"but":[182],"remains":[185],"stable":[186],"course":[189],"one":[191],"year,":[192],"suggesting":[193],"skill":[195],"may":[197],"require":[198],"prolonged":[199],"practice":[200],"or":[201],"physical":[202],"maturation.":[203],"In":[204],"contrast":[205],"other":[207],"primates,":[208],"appear":[214],"limited":[215,324],"scrounging":[217,338],"rare,":[219],"yet":[220],"when":[221,273],"occurs,":[224],"find":[226],"patterns.":[228],"Social":[229,317],"mostly":[234],"comes":[235],"too":[238],"young":[239],"tools":[242],"themselves,":[243],"who":[244,336],"observe":[245],"tolerate":[249],"scrounging.":[250],"Our":[251],"results":[252],"contribute":[253],"understanding":[256],"complex":[259],"behaviours":[262],"acquired":[264],"maintained":[266],"primates.":[268],"They":[269],"highlight":[270],"even":[272],"largely":[277],"solitary,":[278],"directed":[279],"tolerance":[284],"play":[285],"an":[286],"role":[288],"proficiency.":[295],"Highlights":[296],"Juvenile":[297],"white-faced":[298],"(sub)adults":[306],"Development":[307],"capuchins\u2019":[309],"slow":[315],"process":[316],"island":[322],"rare":[328],"Attention":[329],"was":[330],"selective,":[331],"sub(adults)":[335],"tolerated":[337],"Non-tool-using":[339],"paid":[341],"attention,":[343],"so":[344],"likely":[345]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":6}],"updated_date":"2026-11-09T13:22:03.289127","created_date":"2026-08-14T00:00:00"}
