{"id":"https://openalex.org/W7202339733","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.istruc.2026.112809","title":"Behavior and strengthening of reinforced concrete beams having substandard lap-splice bars under pure torsional loading","display_name":"Behavior and strengthening of reinforced concrete beams having substandard lap-splice bars under pure torsional loading","publication_year":2026,"publication_date":"2026-08-13","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7202339733","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.istruc.2026.112809"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.istruc.2026.112809","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.istruc.2026.112809","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.istruc.2026.112809","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2898442875","display_name":"Structures","issn_l":"2352-0124","issn":["2352-0124"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-d","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Structures","raw_type":"journal-article"},"parent_works":[],"lineage":["https://openalex.org/W7202339733"],"child_works_count":0,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5017953626","display_name":"Ziadoon Mohsin Ali","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8114-0990","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8114-0990"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I27768575","display_name":"University of Anbar","ror":"https://ror.org/055a6gk50","country_code":"IQ","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I27768575"]}],"countries":["IQ"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Ziadoon M. Ali","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Civil Engineering, College of Engineering, University of Anbar, Ramadi, Iraq"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Civil Engineering, College of Engineering, University of Anbar, Ramadi, Iraq","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I27768575"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5057600308","display_name":"Akram Shakir Mahmoud","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1956-0281","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1956-0281"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I27768575","display_name":"University of Anbar","ror":"https://ror.org/055a6gk50","country_code":"IQ","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I27768575"]}],"countries":["IQ"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Akram S. Mahmoud","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Civil Engineering, College of Engineering, University of Anbar, Ramadi, Iraq"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1956-0281","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Civil Engineering, College of Engineering, University of Anbar, Ramadi, Iraq","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I27768575"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5017953626","https://openalex.org/A5057600308"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I27768575"],"apc_list":{"value":3510,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3510},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.281,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.81676268,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":91,"max":95},"biblio":{"volume":"92","issue":null,"first_page":"112809","last_page":"112809"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10479","display_name":"Structural Behavior of Reinforced Concrete","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2215","display_name":"Building and Construction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10479","display_name":"Structural Behavior of Reinforced Concrete","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2215","display_name":"Building and Construction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10713","display_name":"Structural Load-Bearing Analysis","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2205","display_name":"Civil and Structural Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11850","display_name":"Concrete Corrosion and Durability","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2205","display_name":"Civil and Structural Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/reinforced-concrete-beams","display_name":"reinforced concrete beams","score":0.8640000224113464},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/lap-splices","display_name":"lap splices","score":0.8159999847412109},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pure-torsion","display_name":"pure torsion","score":0.8460000157356262},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cfrp-confinement","display_name":"CFRP confinement","score":0.8140000104904175},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/torsional-strengthening","display_name":"torsional strengthening","score":0.6069999933242798},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/splice-length","display_name":"splice length","score":0.6380000114440918},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/torsional-capacity","display_name":"torsional capacity","score":0.7609999775886536},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/stirrup-spacing","display_name":"stirrup spacing","score":0.7519999742507935},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/stirrup-diameter","display_name":"stirrup diameter","score":0.9729999899864197},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/finite-element-analysis","display_name":"finite element analysis","score":0.8460000157356262}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.7990999817848206},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77461463","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7827201","display_name":"Torsion (gastropod)","level":2,"score":0.7421000003814697},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2988805333","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q184190","display_name":"Reinforced concrete","level":2,"score":0.597000002861023},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C58396970","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q212749","display_name":"Cracking","level":2,"score":0.5842000246047974},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C168834538","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3705329","display_name":"Beam (structure)","level":2,"score":0.576200008392334},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C66938386","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q633538","display_name":"Structural engineering","level":1,"score":0.5728999972343445},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159985019","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q181790","display_name":"Composite material","level":1,"score":0.532800018787384},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C99595764","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q486802","display_name":"Toughness","level":2,"score":0.5199999809265137},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776512210","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5311608","display_name":"Ductility (Earth science)","level":3,"score":0.4869000017642975},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154954056","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1604164","display_name":"Transverse plane","level":2,"score":0.44940000772476196},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76344452","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q263125","display_name":"Fibre-reinforced plastic","level":2,"score":0.4097999930381775},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144171764","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q48103","display_name":"Torque","level":2,"score":0.3806000053882599},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C203373105","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7880286","display_name":"Ultimate load","level":3,"score":0.34130001068115234},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780989783","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7578557","display_name":"splice","level":3,"score":0.3273000121116638},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777178879","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q910977","display_name":"Carbon fiber reinforced polymer","level":3,"score":0.3059999942779541},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C67203356","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1321905","display_name":"Reinforcement","level":2,"score":0.28299999237060547},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19474535","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131172","display_name":"Welding","level":2,"score":0.2750999927520752}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.istruc.2026.112809","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.istruc.2026.112809","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.istruc.2026.112809","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2898442875","display_name":"Structures","issn_l":"2352-0124","issn":["2352-0124"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-d","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Structures","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9","display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure","score":0.4580000042915344}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":29,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1977203354","https://openalex.org/W1977370849","https://openalex.org/W2024486778","https://openalex.org/W2037741578","https://openalex.org/W2080662081","https://openalex.org/W2492473651","https://openalex.org/W2607218831","https://openalex.org/W2801293758","https://openalex.org/W3041736439","https://openalex.org/W3113544213","https://openalex.org/W3127526199","https://openalex.org/W3139102637","https://openalex.org/W3212233759","https://openalex.org/W4207019299","https://openalex.org/W4288783729","https://openalex.org/W4289228011","https://openalex.org/W4313216314","https://openalex.org/W4385757281","https://openalex.org/W4386115043","https://openalex.org/W4399449569","https://openalex.org/W4407187334","https://openalex.org/W4410643992","https://openalex.org/W4411127574","https://openalex.org/W4411223559","https://openalex.org/W4414441518","https://openalex.org/W4416321051","https://openalex.org/W4417402030","https://openalex.org/W7116910392","https://openalex.org/W7125983537"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W7115009501","https://openalex.org/W4417402030","https://openalex.org/W4409335444","https://openalex.org/W4230762338","https://openalex.org/W2504314228","https://openalex.org/W4360930328","https://openalex.org/W4404253928","https://openalex.org/W2561442139","https://openalex.org/W3119618911","https://openalex.org/W7098092867"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-11-10T11:39:43.021295","created_date":"2026-08-14T00:00:00"}