{"id":"https://openalex.org/W7202170263","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5284/1145325","title":"Cassiobury Court, Richmond Drive, Watford, Herts. Desk-based Assessment and Historic Building Appraisal","display_name":"Cassiobury Court, Richmond Drive, Watford, Herts. Desk-based Assessment and Historic Building Appraisal","publication_year":2010,"publication_date":"2010-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7202170263","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5284/1145325"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.5284/1145325","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5284/1145325","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.5284/1145325","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S7407050729","display_name":"Archaeology Data Service","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4387156228","host_organization_name":"Archaeology Data Service","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4387156228"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"report"},"volume":null,"type":"report","is_traditional":false,"indexed_in":["datacite"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.5284/1145325","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5028633064","display_name":"Lee Prosser","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Prosser, Lee","raw_affiliation_strings":["Archaeological Solutions Ltd"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Archaeological Solutions Ltd","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5146462006","display_name":"Lisa Smith","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Smith, Lisa","raw_affiliation_strings":["Archaeological Solutions Ltd"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Archaeological Solutions Ltd","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5073629802","display_name":"Kate Higgs","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Higgs, Kate","raw_affiliation_strings":["Archaeological Solutions Ltd"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Archaeological Solutions Ltd","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5075213407","display_name":"Kathren Henry","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Henry, Kathren","raw_affiliation_strings":["Archaeological Solutions Ltd"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Archaeological Solutions Ltd","institution_ids":[]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13519","display_name":"Historical Architecture and Urbanism","score":0.8295999765396118,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1202","display_name":"History"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13519","display_name":"Historical Architecture and Urbanism","score":0.8295999765396118,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1202","display_name":"History"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11846","display_name":"Cultural Heritage Management and Preservation","score":0.16359999775886536,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1204","display_name":"Archeology (arts and humanities)"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14388","display_name":"Medieval European History and Architecture","score":0.002099999925121665,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1204","display_name":"Archeology (arts and humanities)"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/stables","display_name":"stables","score":0.6539999842643738},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/james-wyatt","display_name":"James Wyatt","score":0.8899999856948853},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/gothic-revival","display_name":"Gothic Revival architecture","score":0.9210000038146973},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/roofs","display_name":"roofs","score":0.5270000100135803},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/building-alterations","display_name":"building alterations","score":0.4020000100135803},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/riding-schools","display_name":"riding schools","score":0.6510000228881836},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/care-homes","display_name":"care homes","score":0.8629999756813049},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/historic-fabric","display_name":"historic building fabric","score":0.5789999961853027},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/estate-buildings","display_name":"estate buildings","score":0.5690000057220459},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/watford","display_name":"Watford","score":0.8379999995231628}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780495726","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2186896","display_name":"Estate","level":2,"score":0.6624000072479248},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18762648","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q42213","display_name":"Work (physics)","level":2,"score":0.5171999931335449},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.5001999735832214},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776748203","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q83180","display_name":"Roof","level":2,"score":0.4918999969959259},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C170154142","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q150737","display_name":"Architectural engineering","level":1,"score":0.482699990272522},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C95457728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q309","display_name":"History","level":0,"score":0.41190001368522644},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776445246","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1792644","display_name":"Style (visual arts)","level":2,"score":0.39959999918937683},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C147176958","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q77590","display_name":"Civil engineering","level":1,"score":0.3977999985218048},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781291010","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q178580","display_name":"Period (music)","level":2,"score":0.38920000195503235},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77595967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3151013","display_name":"Forensic engineering","level":1,"score":0.3871000111103058},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C166957645","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23498","display_name":"Archaeology","level":1,"score":0.3736000061035156},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76947770","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4533181","display_name":"Ephemeral key","level":2,"score":0.34709998965263367},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779530757","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1207505","display_name":"Quality (philosophy)","level":2,"score":0.3276999890804291},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777364373","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q32880","display_name":"Architectural style","level":3,"score":0.2971000075340271},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C67101536","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5535910","display_name":"George (robot)","level":2,"score":0.28949999809265137},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3018062273","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q385378","display_name":"Building construction","level":2,"score":0.27480000257492065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C520944541","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q702232","display_name":"Zoning","level":2,"score":0.27469998598098755},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777231864","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1131313","display_name":"Brickwork","level":2,"score":0.2721000015735626},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C123657996","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12271","display_name":"Architecture","level":2,"score":0.266400009393692},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C85079727","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3560114","display_name":"Quarter (Canadian coin)","level":2,"score":0.2651999890804291},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.25760000944137573},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C82279013","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q684740","display_name":"Real estate","level":2,"score":0.2540999948978424}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.5284/1145325","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5284/1145325","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.5284/1145325","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S7407050729","display_name":"Archaeology Data Service","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4387156228","host_organization_name":"Archaeology Data Service","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4387156228"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"report"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.5284/1145325","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5284/1145325","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.5284/1145325","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S7407050729","display_name":"Archaeology Data Service","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4387156228","host_organization_name":"Archaeology Data Service","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4387156228"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"report"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W6969074238","https://openalex.org/W6950248514","https://openalex.org/W6969543126","https://openalex.org/W6894253328","https://openalex.org/W6913007739","https://openalex.org/W6913267571","https://openalex.org/W6894217692","https://openalex.org/W6950667332","https://openalex.org/W6969331190","https://openalex.org/W6912705380"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"In":[0],"August":[1],"2010,":[2],"Archaeological":[3],"Solutions":[4],"Ltd":[5],"(AS)":[6],"carried":[7],"out":[8],"a":[9,47,105,131,178,187,222],"desk-based":[10],"assessment":[11,24],"and":[12,104,128,139,155,171,184,214,229],"historic":[13,90,240],"building":[14,34,43,135,165],"appraisal":[15],"at":[16],"Cassiobury":[17,51],"Court,":[18],"Richmond":[19],"Drive,":[20],"Watford,":[21],"Hertfordshire.":[22],"The":[23,42,72,134,164],"was":[25,44,61,136,153],"undertaken":[26],"prior":[27],"to":[28,39,50,205,217],"the":[29,40,67,70,76,82,89,97,121,125,142,151,182,201,232,235],"submission/determination":[30],"of":[31,54,69,81,109,124,200,234],"future":[32],"planning/listed":[33],"consent":[35],"for":[36,231,246],"proposed":[37],"alterations":[38],"building.":[41],"constructed":[45,160],"as":[46,177,186,221],"stable":[48,73,223],"block":[49],"House,":[52],"one":[53,247],"Hertfordshire's":[55],"most":[56,77],"important":[57],"great":[58],"houses,":[59],"which":[60],"torn":[62],"down":[63],"in":[64,141,161,181],"1927":[65],"following":[66],"dismembering":[68],"estate.":[71],"is":[74,117,123,197,242],"thus":[75],"substantial":[78],"surviving":[79],"vestige":[80],"estate":[83,157],"buildings.":[84],"Technical":[85],"analysis":[86],"suggests":[87],"that":[88],"core":[91],"has":[92,166],"much":[93],"earlier":[94,219],"origins":[95],"than":[96],"List":[98],"description":[99],"would":[100],"suggest,":[101],"with":[102],"brickwork":[103],"roof":[106,233],"structure":[107],"indicative":[108],"an":[110],"early":[111],"18th":[112],"century":[113],"date.":[114],"This":[115],"period":[116],"poorly":[118],"documented,":[119],"but":[120],"work":[122,203],"highest":[126],"quality":[127],"possibly":[129],"by":[130,145],"notable":[132],"architect.":[133],"later":[137],"extended":[138],"modified":[140],"Gothic":[143],"style":[144],"James":[146],"Wyatt":[147,202],"from":[148,168],"1799,":[149],"when":[150],"mansion":[152],"remodelled":[154],"other":[156],"buildings":[158],"were":[159],"like":[162],"style.":[163],"suffered":[167],"repeated":[169],"adaptation":[170],"remodelling,":[172],"firstly":[173],"during":[174],"its":[175,218],"use":[176,220],"riding":[179],"school":[180],"1930s,":[183],"latterly":[185],"care":[188],"home":[189],"since":[190],"around":[191],"1951.":[192],"Its":[193],"original":[194],"landscape":[195],"setting":[196],"lost.":[198],"Much":[199],"appears":[204],"have":[206,224],"been":[207,225],"partially":[208],"or":[209,248],"substantially":[210],"rebuilt.":[211],"Most":[212],"fixtures":[213],"fittings":[215],"related":[216],"comprehensively":[226],"stripped":[227],"out,":[228],"except":[230,245],"main":[236],"range,":[237],"little":[238],"internal":[239],"fabric":[241],"now":[243],"visible":[244],"two":[249],"ephemeral":[250],"traces.":[251]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-11-09T13:22:03.289127","created_date":"2026-08-12T00:00:00"}