{"id":"https://openalex.org/W7202003545","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5455/ovj.2026.v16.i8.6","title":"Transboundary expansion of the foot-and-mouth disease virus serotype SAT1 and its implications for Indonesia\u2019s biosecurity and disease prevention strategies","display_name":"Transboundary expansion of the foot-and-mouth disease virus serotype SAT1 and its implications for Indonesia\u2019s biosecurity and disease prevention strategies","publication_year":2026,"publication_date":"2026-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7202003545","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5455/ovj.2026.v16.i8.6"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.5455/ovj.2026.v16.i8.6","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5455/ovj.2026.v16.i8.6","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.5455/ovj.2026.v16.i8.6","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764524492","display_name":"Open Veterinary Journal","issn_l":"2218-6050","issn":["2218-6050","2226-4485"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","jpps-1","medline","poland-20","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310998","host_organization_name":"University of Tripoli","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310998"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["University of Tripoli"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Open Veterinary Journal","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.5455/ovj.2026.v16.i8.6","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5041913006","display_name":"Harimurti Nuradji","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7302-5933","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7302-5933"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Harimurti Nuradji","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5124728459","display_name":"Aswin Rafif Khairullah","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Aswin Rafif Khairullah","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5062241898","display_name":"Ni Luh Putu Indi Dharmayanti","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9399-8193","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9399-8193"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ni Luh Putu Indi Dharmayanti","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5082237614","display_name":"Rahmat Setya Adji","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9950-7260","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9950-7260"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Rahmat Setya Adji","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5042269590","display_name":"Agus Wiyono","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1148-5299","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1148-5299"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Agus Wiyono","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5132542112","display_name":"Susan Maphilindawati Noor","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Susan Maphilindawati Noor","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5025707541","display_name":"Fitrine Ekawasti","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6299-4539","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6299-4539"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Fitrine Ekawasti","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5085358892","display_name":"Diana Nurjanah","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1611-6246","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1611-6246"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Diana Nurjanah","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5046811411","display_name":"Muharam Saepulloh","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0005-6971-7573","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0005-6971-7573"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Muharam Saepulloh","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5016116179","display_name":"Indrawati Sendow","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8861-4266","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8861-4266"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Indrawati Sendow","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5066123509","display_name":"Muhammad Khaliim Jati Kusala","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7613-721X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7613-721X"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Muhammad Khaliim Jati Kusala","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5067499336","display_name":"Ima Fauziah","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6986-3021","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6986-3021"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ima Fauziah","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5107675959","display_name":"Syahputra Wibowo","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Syahputra Wibowo","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5064781543","display_name":"Ririn Setyowati","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8523-5658","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8523-5658"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ririn Setyowati","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5120200046","display_name":"Neny Santy Jelita Lumbantoruan","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Neny Santy Jelita Lumbantoruan","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5001276229","display_name":"Eka Oktarianti","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Eka Oktarianti","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5146149646","display_name":"Rara Andinie","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Rara Ayu Andinie","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5146138926","display_name":"Arundhina Girishanta","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Arundhina Girishanta","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":{"value":350,"currency":"USD","value_usd":350},"apc_paid":{"value":350,"currency":"USD","value_usd":350},"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.49588219,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11560","display_name":"Animal Disease Management and Epidemiology","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1103","display_name":"Animal Science and Zoology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11560","display_name":"Animal Disease Management and Epidemiology","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1103","display_name":"Animal Science and Zoology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12733","display_name":"Vector-Borne Animal Diseases","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2406","display_name":"Virology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/24","display_name":"Immunology and Microbiology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11767","display_name":"Poxvirus research and outbreaks","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2406","display_name":"Virology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/24","display_name":"Immunology and Microbiology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/foot-and-mouth-disease","display_name":"foot-and-mouth disease","score":0.925000011920929},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/transboundary-disease-spread","display_name":"transboundary disease spread","score":0.8320000171661377},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/indonesia","display_name":"Indonesia","score":0.5899999737739563},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/biosecurity","display_name":"biosecurity","score":0.890999972820282},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/disease-prevention","display_name":"disease prevention","score":0.6269999742507935},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/livestock-trade","display_name":"livestock trade","score":0.8339999914169312},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/animal-movement","display_name":"animal movement","score":0.9589999914169312},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/antigenic-diversity","display_name":"antigenic diversity","score":0.7919999957084656},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/vaccination-strategies","display_name":"vaccination strategies","score":0.6019999980926514},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/genomic-surveillance","display_name":"genomic surveillance","score":0.7260000109672546},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/disease-introduction-risk","display_name":"disease introduction risk","score":0.4410000145435333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/emergency-preparedness","display_name":"disaster preparedness","score":0.7129999995231628}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781368420","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q803874","display_name":"Biosecurity","level":2,"score":0.8765000104904175},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777042776","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4583103","display_name":"Preparedness","level":2,"score":0.6589000225067139},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778545548","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4914739","display_name":"Biodefense","level":2,"score":0.6477000117301941},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C112964050","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q103459","display_name":"Livestock","level":2,"score":0.6258000135421753},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C22070199","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192995","display_name":"Vaccination","level":2,"score":0.5964999794960022},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C116675565","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3241045","display_name":"Outbreak","level":2,"score":0.5503000020980835},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779134260","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12136","display_name":"Disease","level":2,"score":0.527400016784668},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776480101","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3555250","display_name":"Disease surveillance","level":3,"score":0.49720001220703125},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107130276","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q133805","display_name":"Epidemiology","level":2,"score":0.46309998631477356},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C10389963","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q848328","display_name":"Serotype","level":2,"score":0.454800009727478},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C99454951","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q932068","display_name":"Environmental health","level":1,"score":0.43369999527931213},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138816342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189603","display_name":"Public health","level":2,"score":0.40939998626708984},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C95713431","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q631425","display_name":"Vulnerability (computing)","level":2,"score":0.3693000078201294},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159047783","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7215","display_name":"Virology","level":1,"score":0.36730000376701355},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779070877","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q152401","display_name":"Foot-and-mouth disease","level":3,"score":0.35420000553131104},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2991831687","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192995","display_name":"Mass vaccination","level":3,"score":0.3472999930381775},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780120632","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7092706","display_name":"One Health","level":3,"score":0.3319999873638153},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.31700000166893005},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.30090001225471497},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779973787","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q609748","display_name":"Emerging infectious disease","level":3,"score":0.2971000075340271},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780727368","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1928978","display_name":"Viral disease","level":3,"score":0.2906000018119812},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780664029","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5282120","display_name":"Disease burden","level":3,"score":0.2824000120162964},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2909656726","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1347969","display_name":"Disease Eradication","level":3,"score":0.27410000562667847},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C106192422","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q736798","display_name":"Herd immunity","level":3,"score":0.26589998602867126},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C203014093","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101929","display_name":"Immunology","level":1,"score":0.2615000009536743},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776353676","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q182672","display_name":"Zoonosis","level":2,"score":0.26080000400543213},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.2583000063896179}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.5455/ovj.2026.v16.i8.6","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5455/ovj.2026.v16.i8.6","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.5455/ovj.2026.v16.i8.6","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764524492","display_name":"Open Veterinary Journal","issn_l":"2218-6050","issn":["2218-6050","2226-4485"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","jpps-1","medline","poland-20","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310998","host_organization_name":"University of Tripoli","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310998"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["University of Tripoli"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Open Veterinary Journal","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:c54b9066ad974cd19522f20e662f97c8","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/c54b9066ad974cd19522f20e662f97c8","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Open Veterinary Journal, Vol 16, Iss 8, Pp 5096-5113 (2026)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.5455/ovj.2026.v16.i8.6","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5455/ovj.2026.v16.i8.6","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.5455/ovj.2026.v16.i8.6","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764524492","display_name":"Open Veterinary Journal","issn_l":"2218-6050","issn":["2218-6050","2226-4485"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","jpps-1","medline","poland-20","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310998","host_organization_name":"University of Tripoli","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310998"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["University of Tripoli"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Open Veterinary Journal","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.6735000014305115,"display_name":"Zero hunger","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/2"},{"score":0.4043000042438507,"display_name":"Good health and well-being","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":1,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W4411850433"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2591050752","https://openalex.org/W1981011742","https://openalex.org/W4285795872","https://openalex.org/W7221612678","https://openalex.org/W3178967388","https://openalex.org/W6966982780","https://openalex.org/W2120642614","https://openalex.org/W4414758043","https://openalex.org/W2944801532","https://openalex.org/W2998547079"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Foot-and-mouth":[0],"disease":[1,8],"(FMD)":[2],"is":[3,27,73],"a":[4],"highly":[5],"contagious":[6],"viral":[7,171],"that":[9,32,54,170],"affects":[10],"cloven-hoofed":[11],"animals":[12,132],"and":[13,50,63,86,111,117,133,140,159,164,176,181,204,225,239],"causes":[14],"major":[15,126],"economic":[16],"losses":[17],"in":[18],"the":[19,109,129,160,185,208],"livestock":[20,61,151],"sector.":[21],"Southern":[22],"African":[23],"Territories":[24],"1":[25],"(SAT1)":[26],"an":[28],"important":[29],"FMD":[30,155],"serotype":[31],"was":[33,147],"previously":[34],"restricted":[35],"to":[36,197],"Sub-Saharan":[37],"Africa":[38],"but":[39],"has":[40],"recently":[41],"shown":[42],"evidence":[43],"of":[44,74,78,114,131,145,162,179,187,210],"wider":[45],"geographic":[46],"spread.":[47],"Molecular":[48],"surveillance":[49,165,199],"phylogenetic":[51],"studies":[52],"indicate":[53],"SAT":[55,70],"serotypes":[56],"may":[57],"spread":[58],"through":[59],"international":[60,174],"trade":[62,206],"animal":[64,134,202],"movement":[65,130,203],"beyond":[66],"endemic":[67],"regions.":[68],"Among":[69],"serotypes,":[71],"SAT1":[72,116,188,211,232],"particular":[75],"concern":[76],"because":[77],"its":[79,119],"high":[80],"antigenic":[81],"diversity,":[82],"extensive":[83],"genetic":[84],"variability,":[85],"limited":[87,198],"cross-protection":[88],"with":[89],"existing":[90],"vaccines.":[91],"These":[92],"factors":[93],"raise":[94],"concerns":[95],"regarding":[96],"their":[97],"potential":[98],"introduction":[99,121,212],"into":[100,123,213],"disease-free":[101],"regions,":[102],"such":[103],"as":[104],"Indonesia.":[105,124],"This":[106],"review":[107],"analyzes":[108],"virological":[110],"epidemiological":[112],"characteristics":[113],"FMDV":[115],"evaluates":[118],"possible":[120],"routes":[122],"The":[125,143,167],"pathways":[127],"include":[128],"products,":[135],"human":[136],"mobility,":[137],"global":[138,205],"trade,":[139,175],"environmental":[141],"transmission.":[142],"vulnerability":[144],"Indonesia":[146],"assessed":[148],"based":[149],"on":[150],"production":[152],"systems,":[153],"previous":[154],"outbreaks,":[156],"immunity":[157],"gaps,":[158],"capacity":[161],"biosecurity":[163,180],"systems.":[166],"findings":[168],"suggest":[169],"characteristics,":[172],"increasing":[173],"uneven":[177],"implementation":[178],"vaccination":[182,223],"programs":[183],"influence":[184],"risk":[186],"introduction.":[189],"Although":[190],"precise":[191],"quantitative":[192],"estimation":[193],"remains":[194],"difficult":[195],"due":[196],"data,":[200],"transboundary":[201],"increase":[207],"likelihood":[209],"Southeast":[214],"Asia.":[215],"Strengthening":[216],"farm-level":[217],"biosecurity,":[218],"improving":[219,237],"genomic":[220],"surveillance,":[221],"optimizing":[222],"strategies,":[224],"establishing":[226],"vaccine":[227],"banks":[228],"containing":[229],"antigenically":[230],"matched":[231],"strains":[233],"are":[234],"essential":[235],"for":[236],"preparedness":[238],"emergency":[240],"response":[241],"capacity.":[242]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-11-05T12:25:35.769452","created_date":"2026-08-09T00:00:00"}