{"id":"https://openalex.org/W7201876250","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1590/1678-4162-13656","title":"Wound infusion of levobupivacaine alone or combined with lidocaine for postoperative pain management of dogs undergoing unilateral mastectomy","display_name":"Wound infusion of levobupivacaine alone or combined with lidocaine for postoperative pain management of dogs undergoing unilateral mastectomy","publication_year":2026,"publication_date":"2026-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7201876250","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1590/1678-4162-13656"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1590/1678-4162-13656","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1590/1678-4162-13656","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1590/1678-4162-13656","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S178684819","display_name":"Arquivo Brasileiro de Medicina Veterin\u00e1ria e Zootecnia","issn_l":"0102-0935","issn":["0102-0935","1678-4162"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["doaj","dongbi-d","norway-1","poland-40","russia-white-list-3","scielo"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310312134","host_organization_name":"Federal University of Minas Gerais","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310312134"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Federal University of Minas Gerais"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Arquivo Brasileiro de Medicina Veterin\u00e1ria e Zootecnia","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.1590/1678-4162-13656","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5002212603","display_name":"Ver\u00f4nica Batista de Albuquerque","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0446-6492","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0446-6492"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I122558511","display_name":"Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso do Sul","ror":"https://ror.org/0366d2847","country_code":"BR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I122558511"]}],"countries":["BR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"V.B. Albuquerque","raw_affiliation_strings":["Universidade Federal do Mato Grosso do Sul,  Brasil"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0446-6492","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Universidade Federal do Mato Grosso do Sul,  Brasil","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I122558511"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5067778958","display_name":"Alice Rodrigues de Oliveira","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1794-0475","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1794-0475"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I126158947","display_name":"Universidade Federal da Bahia","ror":"https://ror.org/03k3p7647","country_code":"BR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I126158947"]}],"countries":["BR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"A.R. Oliveira","raw_affiliation_strings":["Universidade Federal da Bahia,  Brasil"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1794-0475","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Universidade Federal da Bahia,  Brasil","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I126158947"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5044539440","display_name":"P.H.A. Jardim","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4397-2534","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4397-2534"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I122558511","display_name":"Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso do Sul","ror":"https://ror.org/0366d2847","country_code":"BR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I122558511"]}],"countries":["BR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"P.H.A. Jardim","raw_affiliation_strings":["Universidade Federal do Mato Grosso do Sul,  Brasil"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4397-2534","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Universidade Federal do Mato Grosso do Sul,  Brasil","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I122558511"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101782333","display_name":"Marcelo Augusto de Ara\u00fajo","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1383-9732","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1383-9732"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I122558511","display_name":"Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso do Sul","ror":"https://ror.org/0366d2847","country_code":"BR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I122558511"]}],"countries":["BR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"M.A. Ara\u00fajo","raw_affiliation_strings":["Universidade Federal do Mato Grosso do Sul,  Brasil"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1383-9732","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Universidade Federal do Mato Grosso do Sul,  Brasil","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I122558511"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5090356971","display_name":"Simone Marques Caramalac","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3964-1601","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3964-1601"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4394709088","display_name":"Prefeitura da Cidade do Recife","ror":"https://ror.org/00kgb4w19","country_code":"BR","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4394709088"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4405273639","display_name":"Prefeitura Municipal de Porto Alegre","ror":"https://ror.org/006g2sa40","country_code":"BR","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4405273639"]}],"countries":["BR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"S.M. Caramalac","raw_affiliation_strings":["Prefeitura Municipal de Campo Grande,  Brasil"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3964-1601","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Prefeitura Municipal de Campo Grande,  Brasil","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4394709088","https://openalex.org/I4405273639"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5032793964","display_name":"Ver\u00f4nica Jorge Babo-Terra","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7794-5163","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7794-5163"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I122558511","display_name":"Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso do Sul","ror":"https://ror.org/0366d2847","country_code":"BR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I122558511"]}],"countries":["BR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"V.J. Babo-Terra","raw_affiliation_strings":["Universidade Federal do Mato Grosso do Sul,  Brasil"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7794-5163","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Universidade Federal do Mato Grosso do Sul,  Brasil","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I122558511"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5062675395","display_name":"Fabr\u00edcio de Oliveira Fraz\u00edlio","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1061-5928","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1061-5928"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I122558511","display_name":"Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso do Sul","ror":"https://ror.org/0366d2847","country_code":"BR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I122558511"]}],"countries":["BR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"F.O. Fraz\u00edlio","raw_affiliation_strings":["Universidade Federal do Mato Grosso do Sul,  Brasil"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1061-5928","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Universidade Federal do Mato Grosso do Sul,  Brasil","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I122558511"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":{"value":800,"currency":"USD","value_usd":800},"apc_paid":{"value":800,"currency":"USD","value_usd":800},"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.0,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"78","issue":"4","first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11905","display_name":"Veterinary Pharmacology and Anesthesia","score":0.9990000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3404","display_name":"Small Animals"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/34","display_name":"Veterinary"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11905","display_name":"Veterinary Pharmacology and Anesthesia","score":0.9990000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3404","display_name":"Small Animals"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/34","display_name":"Veterinary"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10189","display_name":"Anesthesia and Pain Management","score":0.00039999998989515007,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2703","display_name":"Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11580","display_name":"Veterinary Medicine and Surgery","score":0.0003000000142492354,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3404","display_name":"Small Animals"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/34","display_name":"Veterinary"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/levobupivacaine","display_name":"levobupivacaine","score":0.996999979019165},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/lidocaine","display_name":"lidocaine","score":0.9980000257492065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/postoperative-analgesia","display_name":"postoperative analgesia","score":0.7680000066757202},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/unilateral-mastectomy","display_name":"unilateral mastectomy","score":0.7549999952316284},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/dogs","display_name":"dogs","score":0.8040000200271606},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/local-anesthetics","display_name":"local anesthetics","score":0.7850000262260437},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/rescue-analgesia","display_name":"rescue analgesia","score":0.8360000252723694}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776572635","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3272027","display_name":"Levobupivacaine","level":3,"score":0.9878000020980835},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.9549000263214111},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C42219234","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131130","display_name":"Anesthesia","level":1,"score":0.7936999797821045},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780149897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q216935","display_name":"Lidocaine","level":2,"score":0.7537999749183655},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C141071460","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q40821","display_name":"Surgery","level":1,"score":0.5501999855041504},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2994102832","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q81938","display_name":"Postoperative pain","level":2,"score":0.49790000915527344},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781267111","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q652297","display_name":"Catheter","level":2,"score":0.362199991941452},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780820201","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173235","display_name":"Analgesic","level":2,"score":0.3589000105857849},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2992669165","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1131635","display_name":"Pain score","level":2,"score":0.3529999852180481},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781440901","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1131635","display_name":"Pain scale","level":2,"score":0.34610000252723694},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C14184104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1362526","display_name":"Visual analogue scale","level":2,"score":0.2759000062942505},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781453256","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q419394","display_name":"Sevoflurane","level":2,"score":0.27309998869895935}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1590/1678-4162-13656","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1590/1678-4162-13656","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1590/1678-4162-13656","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S178684819","display_name":"Arquivo Brasileiro de Medicina Veterin\u00e1ria e Zootecnia","issn_l":"0102-0935","issn":["0102-0935","1678-4162"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["doaj","dongbi-d","norway-1","poland-40","russia-white-list-3","scielo"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310312134","host_organization_name":"Federal University of Minas Gerais","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310312134"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Federal University of Minas Gerais"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Arquivo Brasileiro de Medicina Veterin\u00e1ria e Zootecnia","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:e0185f6a27984516863329d1f1f01c37","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/e0185f6a27984516863329d1f1f01c37","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Arquivo Brasileiro de Medicina Veterin\u00e1ria e Zootecnia, Vol 78, Iss 4 (2026)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1590/1678-4162-13656","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1590/1678-4162-13656","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1590/1678-4162-13656","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S178684819","display_name":"Arquivo Brasileiro de Medicina Veterin\u00e1ria e Zootecnia","issn_l":"0102-0935","issn":["0102-0935","1678-4162"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["doaj","dongbi-d","norway-1","poland-40","russia-white-list-3","scielo"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310312134","host_organization_name":"Federal University of Minas Gerais","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310312134"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Federal University of Minas Gerais"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Arquivo Brasileiro de Medicina Veterin\u00e1ria e Zootecnia","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Good health and well-being","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","score":0.9537000060081482}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322025","display_name":"Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Cient\u00edfico e Tecnol\u00f3gico","ror":"https://ror.org/03swz6y49"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320323354","display_name":"Funda\u00e7\u00e3o de Apoio ao Desenvolvimento do Ensino, Ci\u00eancia e Tecnologia do Estado de Mato Grosso do Sul","ror":"https://ror.org/05jtrt935"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":17,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1582695416","https://openalex.org/W1979737808","https://openalex.org/W1991715883","https://openalex.org/W2024963497","https://openalex.org/W2102930371","https://openalex.org/W2107160219","https://openalex.org/W2108614656","https://openalex.org/W2116418137","https://openalex.org/W2136218388","https://openalex.org/W2139730202","https://openalex.org/W2143798054","https://openalex.org/W2146484703","https://openalex.org/W2259614066","https://openalex.org/W2614982624","https://openalex.org/W2786875112","https://openalex.org/W4282935012","https://openalex.org/W4323312281"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2914863522","https://openalex.org/W2961084647","https://openalex.org/W2904767794","https://openalex.org/W4365443910","https://openalex.org/W7215768637","https://openalex.org/W3045412060","https://openalex.org/W2050662794","https://openalex.org/W4412395954","https://openalex.org/W2884287597","https://openalex.org/W2112864862"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"ABSTRACT":[0],"The":[1,86],"purpose":[2],"of":[3,11,26,36,53,93,123,155],"this":[4],"study":[5],"was":[6,49,88,98],"to":[7,63],"assess":[8],"the":[9,54,91,134],"effects":[10],"levobupivacaine":[12,68,72,176],"alone":[13,177],"or":[14],"combined":[15,179],"with":[16,180],"lidocaine":[17,76,181],"administered":[18,187],"through":[19,100,133,188],"a":[20,189],"catheter":[21,191],"on":[22],"postoperative":[23,184],"pain":[24,97,101,130],"management":[25],"dogs":[27,193],"undergoing":[28,194],"unilateral":[29,195],"mastectomy.":[30,196],"Methods":[31],"and":[32,40,57,79,103,117,138,170,178],"procedures:":[33],"twenty-four":[34],"bitches":[35],"various":[37],"weights,":[38],"ages":[39],"breeds":[41],"were":[42,60,109,127],"anesthetized.":[43],"A":[44],"previously":[45],"fenestrated":[46],"cystostomy":[47],"tube":[48,87],"fixed":[50],"during":[51],"closure":[52],"surgical":[55],"wound":[56],"local":[58],"anesthetics":[59],"given":[61,159],"according":[62],"each":[64],"group:":[65],"GL":[66],"(n=8),":[67,71,81],"(3.0mgkg-1);":[69],"GLL":[70],"(2.0mg":[73],"kg-1)":[74],"+":[75],"(3.5mg":[77],"kg-1);":[78],"GC":[80,164],"0.9%":[82],"NaCl":[83],"(3.0mg":[84],"kg-1).":[85],"removed":[89],"at":[90,160],"end":[92],"skin":[94],"suture.":[95],"Postoperative":[96],"assessed":[99],"scales":[102],"electronic":[104],"von":[105,139],"Frey":[106,140],"analgesimetry.":[107],"Data":[108],"analyzed":[110],"by":[111],"ANOVA,":[112],"Tukey\u2019s":[113],"test,":[114],"Spearman":[115],"correlation":[116,125,147],"Kaplan-Meier":[118],"survival":[119],"analysis":[120,151],"(p<0.05).":[121],"Results":[122],"different":[124],"coefficients":[126],"found":[128],"for":[129],"scores":[131],"obtained":[132],"modified":[135],"Glasgow":[136],"scale":[137],"analgesimetry":[141],"among":[142],"evaluators,":[143],"which":[144],"indicates":[145],"weak":[146],"between":[148],"methods.":[149],"Survival":[150],"demonstrated":[152],"higher":[153],"likelihood":[154],"rescue":[156],"analgesia":[157,185],"being":[158],"1-3":[161],"hours":[162,167,172],"in":[163,168,173,192],"(100%),":[165],"1-6":[166],"GLL,":[169],"2-7":[171],"GL.":[174],"Conclusion:":[175],"provided":[182],"satisfactory":[183],"when":[186],"soaker":[190]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-10-27T15:51:10.671819","created_date":"2026-08-08T00:00:00"}