{"id":"https://openalex.org/W7201868973","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s43630-026-00973-2","title":"In situ formation of TiS\u2082-decorated anatase TiO\u2082 via sulfate-derived synthesis for enhanced photocatalytic degradation of acetaminophen","display_name":"In situ formation of TiS\u2082-decorated anatase TiO\u2082 via sulfate-derived synthesis for enhanced photocatalytic degradation of acetaminophen","publication_year":2026,"publication_date":"2026-08-07","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7201868973","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s43630-026-00973-2","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/42565968"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/s43630-026-00973-2","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s43630-026-00973-2","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s43630-026-00973-2","pdf_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s43630-026-00973-2.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S65504228","display_name":"Photochemical & Photobiological Sciences","issn_l":"1474-905X","issn":["1474-905X","1474-9092"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-c","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Photochemical & Photobiological Sciences","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"hybrid","oa_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s43630-026-00973-2.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5023726777","display_name":"Mariana de Souza-Pereira","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4466-9040","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4466-9040"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I77063049","display_name":"Universidade do Extremo Sul Catarinense","ror":"https://ror.org/052z2q786","country_code":"BR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I77063049"]}],"countries":["BR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mariana de Souza-Pereira","raw_affiliation_strings":["Graduate Program in Materials Science and Engineering, Universidade do Extremo Sul Catarinense, Crici\u00fama, Santa Catarina, Brazil"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Graduate Program in Materials Science and Engineering, Universidade do Extremo Sul Catarinense, Crici\u00fama, Santa Catarina, Brazil","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I77063049"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5064622242","display_name":"Eduarda Fraga Olivo","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8682-4769","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8682-4769"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I77063049","display_name":"Universidade do Extremo Sul Catarinense","ror":"https://ror.org/052z2q786","country_code":"BR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I77063049"]}],"countries":["BR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Eduarda Fraga Olivo","raw_affiliation_strings":["Graduate Program in Materials Science and Engineering, Universidade do Extremo Sul Catarinense, Crici\u00fama, Santa Catarina, Brazil"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Graduate Program in Materials Science and Engineering, Universidade do Extremo Sul Catarinense, Crici\u00fama, Santa Catarina, Brazil","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I77063049"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5058107057","display_name":"Jos\u00e9 Balena Gabriel Filho","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1641-6476","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1641-6476"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4405282978","display_name":"Embrapa Instrumenta\u00e7\u00e3o","ror":"https://ror.org/00s9y8q63","country_code":"BR","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I199691007","https://openalex.org/I4405282978"]}],"countries":["BR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jos\u00e9 Balena Gabriel Filho","raw_affiliation_strings":["Embrapa Instrumentation, S\u00e3o Carlos, S\u00e3o Paulo, Brazil"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Embrapa Instrumentation, S\u00e3o Carlos, S\u00e3o Paulo, Brazil","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4405282978"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5146041007","display_name":"Fabiana Lesse dos Santos","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0008-4867-2152","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0008-4867-2152"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4405282978","display_name":"Embrapa Instrumenta\u00e7\u00e3o","ror":"https://ror.org/00s9y8q63","country_code":"BR","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I199691007","https://openalex.org/I4405282978"]}],"countries":["BR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Fabiana Lesse dos Santos","raw_affiliation_strings":["Embrapa Instrumentation, S\u00e3o Carlos, S\u00e3o Paulo, Brazil"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Embrapa Instrumentation, S\u00e3o Carlos, S\u00e3o Paulo, Brazil","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4405282978"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5122640131","display_name":"Daniel Rodrigues Cardoso","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3492-3327","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3492-3327"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I17974374","display_name":"Universidade de S\u00e3o Paulo","ror":"https://ror.org/036rp1748","country_code":"BR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I17974374"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4405263178","display_name":"Instituto de Qu\u00edmica de S\u00e3o Carlos","ror":"https://ror.org/03kh8rv18","country_code":"BR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I17974374","https://openalex.org/I4405263178"]}],"countries":["BR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Daniel Rodrigues Cardoso","raw_affiliation_strings":["Chemistry Institute of S\u00e3o Carlos, University of S\u00e3o Paulo, S\u00e3o Carlos, S\u00e3o Paulo, Brazil"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Chemistry Institute of S\u00e3o Carlos, University of S\u00e3o Paulo, S\u00e3o Carlos, S\u00e3o Paulo, Brazil","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I17974374","https://openalex.org/I4405263178"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5013000801","display_name":"Keila Nascimento Cavalcante","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2607-4158","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2607-4158"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I17974374","display_name":"Universidade de S\u00e3o Paulo","ror":"https://ror.org/036rp1748","country_code":"BR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I17974374"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4405263178","display_name":"Instituto de Qu\u00edmica de S\u00e3o Carlos","ror":"https://ror.org/03kh8rv18","country_code":"BR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I17974374","https://openalex.org/I4405263178"]}],"countries":["BR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Keila Nascimento Cavalcante","raw_affiliation_strings":["Chemistry Institute of S\u00e3o Carlos, University of S\u00e3o Paulo, S\u00e3o Carlos, S\u00e3o Paulo, Brazil"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Chemistry Institute of S\u00e3o Carlos, University of S\u00e3o Paulo, S\u00e3o Carlos, S\u00e3o Paulo, Brazil","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I17974374","https://openalex.org/I4405263178"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5007262336","display_name":"Renata Martins Benetti","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I77063049","display_name":"Universidade do Extremo Sul Catarinense","ror":"https://ror.org/052z2q786","country_code":"BR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I77063049"]}],"countries":["BR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Renata Martins Benetti","raw_affiliation_strings":["Graduate Program in Materials Science and Engineering, Universidade do Extremo Sul Catarinense, Crici\u00fama, Santa Catarina, Brazil"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Graduate Program in Materials Science and Engineering, Universidade do Extremo Sul Catarinense, Crici\u00fama, Santa Catarina, Brazil","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I77063049"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5145966513","display_name":"G\u00e9cica Cardoso Bellettini de Souza","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I47403697","display_name":"Instituto Federal de Educa\u00e7\u00e3o, Ci\u00eancia e Tecnologia de Santa Catarina","ror":"https://ror.org/00fcpmw49","country_code":"BR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I47403697"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I77063049","display_name":"Universidade do Extremo Sul Catarinense","ror":"https://ror.org/052z2q786","country_code":"BR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I77063049"]}],"countries":["BR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"G\u00e9cica Cardoso Bellettini de Souza","raw_affiliation_strings":["Graduate Program in Materials Science and Engineering, Universidade do Extremo Sul Catarinense, Crici\u00fama, Santa Catarina, Brazil","Instituto Federal de Santa Catarina, Ararangu\u00e1, Santa Catarina, Brazil"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Graduate Program in Materials Science and Engineering, Universidade do Extremo Sul Catarinense, Crici\u00fama, Santa Catarina, Brazil","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I77063049"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Instituto Federal de Santa Catarina, Ararangu\u00e1, Santa Catarina, Brazil","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I47403697"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5035437598","display_name":"Fabiano Raupp Pereira","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5724-4669","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5724-4669"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I77063049","display_name":"Universidade do Extremo Sul Catarinense","ror":"https://ror.org/052z2q786","country_code":"BR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I77063049"]}],"countries":["BR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Fabiano Raupp Pereira","raw_affiliation_strings":["Graduate Program in Materials Science and Engineering, Universidade do Extremo Sul Catarinense, Crici\u00fama, Santa Catarina, Brazil"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Graduate Program in Materials Science and Engineering, Universidade do Extremo Sul Catarinense, Crici\u00fama, Santa Catarina, Brazil","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I77063049"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5145954671","display_name":"Manuel Joaquim Peixoto Marques Ribeiro","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I192341844","display_name":"Universidade Polit\u00e9cnica de Viana do Castelo","ror":"https://ror.org/03w6kry90","country_code":"PT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I192341844"]}],"countries":["PT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Manuel Joaquim Peixoto Marques Ribeiro","raw_affiliation_strings":["Polytechnic Institute of Viana do Castelo, Viana do Castelo, Portugal"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Polytechnic Institute of Viana do Castelo, Viana do Castelo, Portugal","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I192341844"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5003388381","display_name":"Adriano Michael Bernardin","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4132-5007","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4132-5007"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I77063049","display_name":"Universidade do Extremo Sul Catarinense","ror":"https://ror.org/052z2q786","country_code":"BR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I77063049"]}],"countries":["BR"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Adriano Michael Bernardin","raw_affiliation_strings":["Graduate Program in Materials Science and Engineering, Universidade do Extremo Sul Catarinense, Crici\u00fama, Santa Catarina, Brazil. amb@unesc.net"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4132-5007","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Graduate Program in Materials Science and Engineering, Universidade do Extremo Sul Catarinense, Crici\u00fama, Santa Catarina, Brazil. amb@unesc.net","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I77063049"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":6,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5003388381"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I77063049"],"apc_list":{"value":3390,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3390},"apc_paid":{"value":3390,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3390},"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.0,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"25","issue":"10","first_page":"1979","last_page":"1995"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10024","display_name":"TiO2 Photocatalysis and Solar Cells","score":0.9872999787330627,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2105","display_name":"Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/21","display_name":"Energy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10024","display_name":"TiO2 Photocatalysis and Solar Cells","score":0.9872999787330627,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2105","display_name":"Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/21","display_name":"Energy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10078","display_name":"Advanced Photocatalysis Techniques","score":0.011500000022351742,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2105","display_name":"Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/21","display_name":"Energy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10210","display_name":"Advanced oxidation water treatment","score":0.0007999999797903001,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2312","display_name":"Water Science and Technology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/anatase-tio2","display_name":"anatase TiO2","score":0.8429999947547913},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/tis2","display_name":"TiS2","score":0.7250000238418579},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/acetaminophen-degradation","display_name":"acetaminophen degradation","score":0.8379999995231628},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/visible-light-photocatalysis","display_name":"visible light photocatalysis","score":0.8870000243186951},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/polymeric-precursor-method","display_name":"polymeric precursor method","score":0.8840000033378601},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/citric-acid","display_name":"citric acid","score":0.7549999952316284},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/oxygen-vacancies","display_name":"oxygen vacancies","score":0.9440000057220459},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ti3-species","display_name":"Ti3+ species","score":0.8799999952316284},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hydroxyl-radicals","display_name":"hydroxyl radicals","score":0.9649999737739563},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pharmaceutical-wastewater-treatment","display_name":"pharmaceutical wastewater treatment","score":0.7239999771118164},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/charge-separation","display_name":"charge separation","score":0.4950000047683716}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C65165184","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q218831","display_name":"Photocatalysis","level":3,"score":0.8827999830245972},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187961010","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q260463","display_name":"Electron paramagnetic resonance","level":2,"score":0.7623000144958496},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777402863","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413357","display_name":"Anatase","level":4,"score":0.7541000247001648},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C175708663","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q899559","display_name":"X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy","level":2,"score":0.6473000049591064},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C139066938","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q185056","display_name":"Radical","level":2,"score":0.6051999926567078},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C75473681","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188651","display_name":"Photochemistry","level":1,"score":0.5659000277519226},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777593239","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193521","display_name":"Titanium dioxide","level":2,"score":0.5311999917030334},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779679103","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5251805","display_name":"Degradation (telecommunications)","level":2,"score":0.5077999830245972},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.48590001463890076},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C155672457","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q61231","display_name":"Nanoparticle","level":2,"score":0.4853000044822693},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C104663316","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q76299","display_name":"Visible spectrum","level":2,"score":0.44020000100135803},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.43529999256134033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779032678","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q159683","display_name":"Citric acid","level":2,"score":0.4025999903678894},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C125287762","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1758948","display_name":"Absorption (acoustics)","level":2,"score":0.3977000117301941},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C42360764","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q83588","display_name":"Chemical engineering","level":1,"score":0.3944999873638153},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C161790260","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q82264","display_name":"Catalysis","level":2,"score":0.3833000063896179},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C179104552","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11165","display_name":"Inorganic chemistry","level":1,"score":0.3792000114917755},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111337013","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2737837","display_name":"Irradiation","level":2,"score":0.3425999879837036},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C506065880","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q716","display_name":"Titanium","level":2,"score":0.3310000002384186},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778829809","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q903872","display_name":"Ultrapure water","level":2,"score":0.3310000002384186},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C150581940","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q622205","display_name":"Specific surface area","level":3,"score":0.3158000111579895},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C137637335","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q899604","display_name":"Crystallite","level":2,"score":0.30570000410079956},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778074193","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3498942","display_name":"Carboxylate","level":2,"score":0.29820001125335693},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115537861","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7645993","display_name":"Surface modification","level":2,"score":0.2976999878883362},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C54582936","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16814","display_name":"Photodissociation","level":2,"score":0.28790000081062317},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C181966813","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q806352","display_name":"Band gap","level":2,"score":0.2856999933719635},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119824511","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q13553575","display_name":"Absorption spectroscopy","level":2,"score":0.2825999855995178},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C166524527","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q61670599","display_name":"Titanium oxide","level":2,"score":0.27709999680519104},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C167080520","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7208282","display_name":"Point of zero charge","level":3,"score":0.2662999927997589},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777889555","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q320603","display_name":"Rutile","level":2,"score":0.2596000134944916},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776778087","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q427071","display_name":"Hydroxyl radical","level":3,"score":0.25780001282691956},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C7082614","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q849523","display_name":"Calcination","level":3,"score":0.2572999894618988}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D000082","descriptor_name":"Acetaminophen","qualifier_ui":"Q000737","qualifier_name":"chemistry","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D002384","descriptor_name":"Catalysis","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008027","descriptor_name":"Light","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D010782","descriptor_name":"Photolysis","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D013431","descriptor_name":"Sulfates","qualifier_ui":"Q000737","qualifier_name":"chemistry","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D014025","descriptor_name":"Titanium","qualifier_ui":"Q000737","qualifier_name":"chemistry","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D014466","descriptor_name":"Ultraviolet Rays","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false}],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/s43630-026-00973-2","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s43630-026-00973-2","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s43630-026-00973-2","pdf_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s43630-026-00973-2.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S65504228","display_name":"Photochemical & Photobiological Sciences","issn_l":"1474-905X","issn":["1474-905X","1474-9092"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-c","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Photochemical & Photobiological Sciences","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:42565968","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/42565968","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Photochemical & photobiological sciences : Official journal of the European Photochemistry Association and the European Society for Photobiology","raw_type":"Journal Article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/s43630-026-00973-2","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s43630-026-00973-2","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s43630-026-00973-2","pdf_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s43630-026-00973-2.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S65504228","display_name":"Photochemical & Photobiological Sciences","issn_l":"1474-905X","issn":["1474-905X","1474-9092"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-c","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Photochemical & Photobiological Sciences","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Clean water and sanitation","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/6","score":0.6618000268936157}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G22113365","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"00x0ma614","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322025","funder_display_name":"Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Cient\u00edfico e Tecnol\u00f3gico"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5144687308","display_name":"EMU scientific: acquisition of a NAP-XPS (Near-Ambient Pressure X-ray Photoelectron Spectroscopy) with multiple resources for morphological-structural analysis of materials and biological systems","funder_award_id":"22/11281-0","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320997","funder_display_name":"Funda\u00e7\u00e3o de Amparo \u00e0 Pesquisa do Estado de S\u00e3o Paulo"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G554651359","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2023/10329\u20101","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320997","funder_display_name":"Funda\u00e7\u00e3o de Amparo \u00e0 Pesquisa do Estado de S\u00e3o Paulo"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5623577457","display_name":"EMU: Acquisition of a gas chromatography system coupled to a high-resolution quadrupole-time-of-flight mass spectrometry system (GC-APCI-QTOF-MS) for the analysis of organic compounds in complex samples.","funder_award_id":"23/17201-0","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320997","funder_display_name":"Funda\u00e7\u00e3o de Amparo \u00e0 Pesquisa do Estado de S\u00e3o Paulo"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320997","display_name":"Funda\u00e7\u00e3o de Amparo \u00e0 Pesquisa do Estado de S\u00e3o Paulo","ror":"https://ror.org/02ddkpn78"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321091","display_name":"Coordena\u00e7\u00e3o de Aperfei\u00e7oamento de Pessoal de N\u00edvel Superior","ror":"https://ror.org/00x0ma614"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322025","display_name":"Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Cient\u00edfico e Tecnol\u00f3gico","ror":"https://ror.org/03swz6y49"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320327939","display_name":"Universidade do Extremo Sul Catarinense","ror":"https://ror.org/052z2q786"}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W7201868973.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W7201868973.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":50,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1926950498","https://openalex.org/W2024921655","https://openalex.org/W2402839017","https://openalex.org/W2896782632","https://openalex.org/W2937406977","https://openalex.org/W3028807799","https://openalex.org/W3095771398","https://openalex.org/W3110911691","https://openalex.org/W3124565101","https://openalex.org/W3144864881","https://openalex.org/W3173468503","https://openalex.org/W3194745987","https://openalex.org/W3201229361","https://openalex.org/W3202187094","https://openalex.org/W3206951291","https://openalex.org/W3212131654","https://openalex.org/W4206823630","https://openalex.org/W4210801173","https://openalex.org/W4212965957","https://openalex.org/W4224750745","https://openalex.org/W4225270250","https://openalex.org/W4291825811","https://openalex.org/W4292306767","https://openalex.org/W4300089528","https://openalex.org/W4300963183","https://openalex.org/W4303438507","https://openalex.org/W4308517010","https://openalex.org/W4309304385","https://openalex.org/W4310732216","https://openalex.org/W4313260505","https://openalex.org/W4321434920","https://openalex.org/W4323545672","https://openalex.org/W4365448725","https://openalex.org/W4379383263","https://openalex.org/W4383312630","https://openalex.org/W4387842772","https://openalex.org/W4389781524","https://openalex.org/W4392467834","https://openalex.org/W4396717379","https://openalex.org/W4399541987","https://openalex.org/W4400212341","https://openalex.org/W4401429757","https://openalex.org/W4406200570","https://openalex.org/W4406320990","https://openalex.org/W4406864017","https://openalex.org/W4407019436","https://openalex.org/W4408244365","https://openalex.org/W4409106955","https://openalex.org/W4409539364","https://openalex.org/W6963622072"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2057231569","https://openalex.org/W7167086377","https://openalex.org/W2558054782","https://openalex.org/W7216999673","https://openalex.org/W4388000515","https://openalex.org/W2911437378","https://openalex.org/W2561120061","https://openalex.org/W4288069008","https://openalex.org/W4320522589","https://openalex.org/W4411626529"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Titanium":[0],"dioxide":[1],"(TiO\u2082)":[2],"remains":[3],"one":[4],"of":[5,64,83,127,136,154,195,201,218],"the":[6,62,81,102,105,109,125,134,152,159,166,177,193,199,207,216],"most":[7],"investigated":[8],"photocatalysts":[9,214],"for":[10,215],"environmental":[11],"remediation;":[12],"however,":[13],"its":[14,24],"practical":[15],"application":[16],"under":[17,119,221],"visible":[18],"light":[19],"is":[20,190],"still":[21],"limited":[22],"by":[23,39],"wide":[25],"band":[26],"gap":[27],"and":[28,56,71,77,88,98,132,144,183],"rapid":[29],"electron-hole":[30],"recombination.":[31],"In":[32],"this":[33,188],"work,":[34],"TiO\u2082":[35,66],"nanoparticles":[36],"were":[37],"synthesized":[38,103],"a":[40],"modified":[41],"polymeric":[42],"precursor":[43],"method":[44],"using":[45],"different":[46],"citric":[47],"acid/metal":[48],"ratios,":[49],"leading":[50],"to":[51,94],"materials":[52],"with":[53,67,140,192,227],"distinct":[54],"structural":[55],"surface":[57,74,90,200],"properties.":[58],"Structural":[59],"analyses":[60,79,123,185],"confirmed":[61,124],"formation":[63,135,194],"anatase":[65],"nanometric":[68],"crystallite":[69],"sizes":[70],"high":[72],"specific":[73],"area.":[75],"Spectroscopic":[76],"EPR":[78,148],"revealed":[80,133],"presence":[82],"oxygen":[84],"vacancies,":[85],"Ti\u00b3\u207a":[86],"species,":[87],"sulfur-related":[89],"defects,":[91],"which":[92],"contributed":[93],"enhanced":[95],"visible-light":[96,164],"absorption":[97],"charge":[99],"separation.":[100],"Among":[101],"materials,":[104],"M1C15":[106,167],"sample":[107,168],"exhibited":[108],"best":[110],"photocatalytic":[111,161,174],"performance":[112],"toward":[113],"acetaminophen":[114,128],"degradation,":[115],"achieving":[116],"complete":[117],"removal":[118],"UV":[120,178],"irradiation.":[121],"LC-MS":[122],"disappearance":[126],"signals":[129],"after":[130],"treatment":[131,217],"intermediate":[137],"compounds":[138],"associated":[139,191],"oxidative":[141],"degradation":[142],"pathways":[143],"radical":[145],"coupling":[146],"reactions.":[147],"spin-trapping":[149],"experiments":[150],"demonstrated":[151],"generation":[153],"hydroxyl":[155],"radicals":[156],"(\u2022OH),":[157],"supporting":[158],"proposed":[160,208],"mechanism.":[162],"Under":[163],"irradiation,":[165],"achieved":[169],"18.2%":[170],"paracetamol":[171],"removal,":[172],"indicating":[173],"activity":[175],"beyond":[176],"region.":[179],"DRS,":[180],"FTIR,":[181],"EPR,":[182],"XPS":[184],"suggested":[186],"that":[187,206],"behavior":[189],"TiS\u2082":[196],"species":[197],"on":[198],"M1C15.":[202],"These":[203],"findings":[204],"show":[205],"low-cost":[209],"synthesis":[210],"route":[211],"produces":[212],"promising":[213],"pharmaceutical-contaminated":[219],"wastewater":[220],"natural":[222],"or":[223],"artificial":[224],"irradiation":[225],"conditions":[226],"reduced":[228],"energy":[229],"demand.":[230]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-11-13T13:42:25.865203","created_date":"2026-08-08T00:00:00"}