{"id":"https://openalex.org/W7199050449","doi":null,"title":"Fruit and Vegetables for Sustainable Healthy Diets (FRESH); Work package 4 (WP4); World Vegetable Center, Arusha, Tanzania","display_name":"Fruit and Vegetables for Sustainable Healthy Diets (FRESH); Work package 4 (WP4); World Vegetable Center, Arusha, Tanzania","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-05-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7199050449"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:cgspace.cgiar.org:10568/159605","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://hdl.handle.net/10568/159605","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402055","display_name":"CGSPace A Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (Consultative Group for International Agricultural Research)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1286583668","host_organization_name":"CGIAR","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1286583668"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Mwambi, Mercy; Ernest, Zablon; and Mvungi, Henry. 2024. Fruit and Vegetables for Sustainable Healthy Diets (FRESH); Work package 4 (WP4); World Vegetable Center, Arusha, Tanzania. FRESH Report.","raw_type":"Report"},"volume":null,"type":"report","is_traditional":false,"indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://hdl.handle.net/10568/159605","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5039670549","display_name":"Mercy Maiwa Mwambi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6403-6032","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6403-6032"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mwambi, Mercy","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5031779087","display_name":"Zablon Ernest","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ernest, Zablon","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5026574366","display_name":"Henry Mvungi","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mvungi, Henry","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10473","display_name":"Postharvest Quality and Shelf Life Management","score":0.5648999810218811,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10473","display_name":"Postharvest Quality and Shelf Life Management","score":0.5648999810218811,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12583","display_name":"Food Waste Reduction and Sustainability","score":0.25220000743865967,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1106","display_name":"Food Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10367","display_name":"Agricultural Innovations and Practices","score":0.02459999918937683,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1100","display_name":"General Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/postharvest-losses","display_name":"post-harvest losses","score":0.902999997138977},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fruit-and-vegetable-supply-chain","display_name":"fruit and vegetable supply chain","score":0.7099999785423279},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cold-storage","display_name":"cold storage","score":0.9179999828338623},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/smallholder-farmers","display_name":"smallholder farmers","score":0.8029999732971191},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/food-safety","display_name":"food safety","score":0.7609999775886536},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pesticide-residues","display_name":"pesticide residues","score":0.9940000176429749},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/biological-contaminants","display_name":"biological contaminants","score":0.8080000281333923},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/good-agricultural-practices","display_name":"good agricultural practices","score":0.8029999732971191},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/food-and-nutrition-security","display_name":"food and nutrition security","score":0.6650000214576721},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/tanzania","display_name":"Tanzania","score":0.5090000033378601}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779357621","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q655495","display_name":"Tanzania","level":2,"score":0.7099000215530396},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3987366","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6658164","display_name":"Livelihood","level":3,"score":0.6111000180244446},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118518473","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11451","display_name":"Agriculture","level":2,"score":0.5631999969482422},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.5546000003814697},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C37621935","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3606845","display_name":"Agricultural science","level":1,"score":0.49549999833106995},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18762648","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q42213","display_name":"Work (physics)","level":2,"score":0.4239000082015991},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C147490202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5465528","display_name":"Food spoilage","level":3,"score":0.42329999804496765},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C516717267","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q909821","display_name":"Food safety","level":2,"score":0.4131999909877777},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C66204764","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q219416","display_name":"Sustainability","level":2,"score":0.41260001063346863},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C161176658","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131656","display_name":"Pesticide","level":2,"score":0.3790000081062317},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C137580998","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q235352","display_name":"Crop","level":2,"score":0.37470000982284546},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C48824518","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q396340","display_name":"Agricultural economics","level":1,"score":0.35690000653266907},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C549605437","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1229911","display_name":"Food security","level":3,"score":0.3540000021457672},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C54286561","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q397350","display_name":"Agroforestry","level":1,"score":0.33500000834465027},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C526734887","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q832237","display_name":"Environmental protection","level":1,"score":0.326200008392334},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2988529969","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5142478","display_name":"Cold storage","level":2,"score":0.3240000009536743},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C532801124","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1944497","display_name":"Crop protection","level":2,"score":0.3102000057697296},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33070731","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7218","display_name":"Toxicology","level":1,"score":0.3098999857902527},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C106848363","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4118259","display_name":"Pesticide residue","level":3,"score":0.3061999976634979},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C157670687","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q426933","display_name":"Postharvest","level":2,"score":0.30079999566078186},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C88199923","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q627371","display_name":"Food processing","level":2,"score":0.28519999980926514},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204983608","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2111958","display_name":"Productivity","level":2,"score":0.27900001406669617},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127598652","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q558635","display_name":"Per capita","level":3,"score":0.262800008058548}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"pmh:oai:cgspace.cgiar.org:10568/159605","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://hdl.handle.net/10568/159605","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402055","display_name":"CGSPace A Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (Consultative Group for International Agricultural Research)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1286583668","host_organization_name":"CGIAR","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1286583668"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Mwambi, Mercy; Ernest, Zablon; and Mvungi, Henry. 2024. Fruit and Vegetables for Sustainable Healthy Diets (FRESH); Work package 4 (WP4); World Vegetable Center, Arusha, Tanzania. FRESH Report.","raw_type":"Report"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:cgspace.cgiar.org:10568/159605","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://hdl.handle.net/10568/159605","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402055","display_name":"CGSPace A Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (Consultative Group for International Agricultural Research)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1286583668","host_organization_name":"CGIAR","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1286583668"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Mwambi, Mercy; Ernest, Zablon; and Mvungi, Henry. 2024. Fruit and Vegetables for Sustainable Healthy Diets (FRESH); Work package 4 (WP4); World Vegetable Center, Arusha, Tanzania. FRESH Report.","raw_type":"Report"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Zero hunger","score":1.0,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/2"},{"display_name":"Responsible consumption and production","score":0.7811999917030334,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/12"},{"display_name":"Good health and well-being","score":0.4043000042438507,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W7198807204","https://openalex.org/W7199798852","https://openalex.org/W7203754240","https://openalex.org/W7061705926","https://openalex.org/W3214751597","https://openalex.org/W2884386744","https://openalex.org/W3129183884","https://openalex.org/W7220640073","https://openalex.org/W4229068095","https://openalex.org/W2164559167"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0],"fruits":[1],"and":[2,44,58,61,82,91,110,126,141,150,153,163],"vegetable":[3,45,170],"sector":[4,46],"in":[5,41,93,158,167],"Tanzania":[6,147],"has":[7],"grown":[8],"significantly,":[9],"increasing":[10],"output":[11],"4.1":[12],"times":[13],"from":[14,67],"1990":[15],"to":[16,48,70,97,138],"2020":[17],"(Reardon":[18],"et":[19,74],"al.,":[20,75],"2024).":[21],"However,":[22],"post-harvest":[23],"losses,":[24],"accounting":[25],"for":[26],"30-40%":[27],"of":[28,128,160,169],"annual":[29],"crop":[30],"production":[31],"(MoA,":[32],"2019),":[33],"hinder":[34],"these":[35,184],"gains.":[36],"These":[37],"losses":[38,65],"are":[39,84],"highest":[40],"the":[42],"fruit":[43],"due":[47,137],"their":[49,115],"perishability.":[50],"This":[51],"affects":[52],"livelihoods":[53],"by":[54,146],"reducing":[55],"farmers'":[56],"income":[57],"threatens":[59],"food":[60],"nutrition":[62],"security.":[63],"Postharvest":[64],"stem":[66],"limited":[68],"access":[69],"cold":[71,108],"storage":[72],"(Baltazari":[73],"2020;":[76],"Dome":[77],"&":[78],"Prusty,":[79],"2017).":[80],"Fruits":[81],"vegetables":[83],"often":[85],"transported":[86],"long":[87],"distances":[88],"without":[89],"refrigeration":[90],"sold":[92],"open-air":[94],"markets,":[95],"leading":[96],"high":[98],"spoilage":[99],"rates.":[100],"Low-cost":[101],"cooling":[102],"options":[103],"include":[104],"evaporative":[105],"coolers,":[106],"solar-powered":[107],"storage,":[109],"affordable":[111],"on-grid":[112],"technologies.":[113],"Despite":[114],"benefits,":[116],"adoption":[117],"among":[118],"smallholder":[119],"farmers":[120],"remains":[121],"low,":[122],"requiring":[123],"further":[124],"promotion":[125],"evidence":[127],"effectiveness.":[129],"Food":[130],"safety":[131],"risks":[132],"also":[133],"pose":[134],"significant":[135],"concerns":[136],"pesticide":[139,165],"residues":[140,166],"unhygienic":[142],"handling.":[143],"A":[144],"study":[145],"Plant":[148],"Health":[149],"Pesticides":[151],"Authority":[152],"Rikolto":[154],"found":[155],"biological":[156],"contaminants":[157],"63.2%":[159],"market":[161],"samples":[162,171],"harmful":[164],"47.5%":[168],"(Citizen,":[172],"2022).":[173],"Increasing":[174],"awareness":[175],"through":[176],"training":[177],"on":[178],"good":[179],"agricultural":[180],"practices":[181],"can":[182],"mitigate":[183],"risks.":[185]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-10-12T09:40:04.860316","created_date":"2026-08-07T00:00:00"}