{"id":"https://openalex.org/W7197318847","doi":null,"title":"Europe\u00b4s Third Way to Technological Sovereignty. A Critique","display_name":"Europe\u00b4s Third Way to Technological Sovereignty. A Critique","publication_year":2022,"publication_date":"2022-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7197318847"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:jupiter.its.unimelb.edu.au:11343/307607","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://hdl.handle.net/11343/307607","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196259","display_name":"Minerva Access (University of Melbourne)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I165779595","host_organization_name":"The University of Melbourne","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I165779595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Report"},"volume":null,"type":"report","is_traditional":false,"indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://hdl.handle.net/11343/307607","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5145262152","display_name":"A Jimenez","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jimenez, A","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5069081330","display_name":"Ekaitz Cancela","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6852-3567","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6852-3567"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Cancela, E","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13088","display_name":"Legal and Labor Studies","score":0.32739999890327454,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1410","display_name":"Industrial relations"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13088","display_name":"Legal and Labor Studies","score":0.32739999890327454,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1410","display_name":"Industrial relations"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13364","display_name":"Digitalization, Law, and Regulation","score":0.19910000264644623,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3308","display_name":"Law"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14282","display_name":"Security, Politics, and Digital Transformation","score":0.15970000624656677,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3320","display_name":"Political Science and International Relations"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/digital-sovereignty","display_name":"digital sovereignty","score":0.7760000228881836},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/european-union","display_name":"European Union","score":0.6639999747276306},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-capitalism","display_name":"data capitalism","score":0.6520000100135803},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cooperatives","display_name":"cooperatives","score":0.718999981880188},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/digital-economy","display_name":"digital economy","score":0.44200000166893005},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/platform-power","display_name":"platform power","score":0.32499998807907104},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithmic-discrimination","display_name":"algorithmic discrimination","score":0.6349999904632568},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/disinformation","display_name":"disinformation","score":0.6869999766349792},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/solidarity","display_name":"solidarity","score":0.3449999988079071},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/public-sphere","display_name":"public sphere","score":0.43299999833106995}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C203043789","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q138461","display_name":"Digital economy","level":2,"score":0.5321999788284302},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2910001868","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q458","display_name":"European union","level":2,"score":0.5300999879837036},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778132726","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1096872","display_name":"Digital Revolution","level":2,"score":0.4388999938964844},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C22241219","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q179073","display_name":"Protectionism","level":2,"score":0.4242999851703644},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C186229450","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q42008","display_name":"Sovereignty","level":3,"score":0.4198000133037567},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138921699","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q47555","display_name":"Political economy","level":1,"score":0.4041999876499176},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C514928085","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6206","display_name":"Capitalism","level":3,"score":0.4002000093460083},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.391400009393692},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C555826173","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7174","display_name":"Democracy","level":3,"score":0.388700008392334},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C98147612","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q215599","display_name":"Promotion (chess)","level":3,"score":0.3763999938964844},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778572836","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q380933","display_name":"Space (punctuation)","level":2,"score":0.36890000104904175},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.3686999976634979},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.3668999969959259},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781017355","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5462027","display_name":"Flourishing","level":2,"score":0.36500000953674316},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C58823610","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q746418","display_name":"Liberalization","level":2,"score":0.35280001163482666},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C74363100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q273005","display_name":"Economic system","level":1,"score":0.3499999940395355},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C91306197","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q45767","display_name":"Competition (biology)","level":2,"score":0.3443000018596649},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C176856949","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2001676","display_name":"Offensive","level":2,"score":0.3181999921798706},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779304628","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3503480","display_name":"Face (sociological concept)","level":2,"score":0.3179999887943268},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C206345919","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q20380951","display_name":"Resource (disambiguation)","level":2,"score":0.31630000472068787},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136264566","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q159810","display_name":"Economy","level":1,"score":0.3138999938964844},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C137996800","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q762702","display_name":"Technological change","level":2,"score":0.3059999942779541},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780871342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7883752","display_name":"Underpinning","level":2,"score":0.29760000109672546},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777527080","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3557311","display_name":"Digital ecosystem","level":2,"score":0.29679998755455017},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C513891491","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q181865","display_name":"Civil society","level":3,"score":0.29330000281333923},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39389867","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q380767","display_name":"Corporate governance","level":2,"score":0.29179999232292175},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C190253527","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q295354","display_name":"Law and economics","level":1,"score":0.27219998836517334},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C46295352","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207982","display_name":"Legitimacy","level":3,"score":0.2721000015735626},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778137410","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2732820","display_name":"Government (linguistics)","level":2,"score":0.27000001072883606},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776639384","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q840396","display_name":"Ideal (ethics)","level":2,"score":0.25380000472068787}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"pmh:oai:jupiter.its.unimelb.edu.au:11343/307607","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://hdl.handle.net/11343/307607","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196259","display_name":"Minerva Access (University of Melbourne)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I165779595","host_organization_name":"The University of Melbourne","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I165779595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Report"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:jupiter.its.unimelb.edu.au:11343/307607","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://hdl.handle.net/11343/307607","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196259","display_name":"Minerva Access (University of Melbourne)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I165779595","host_organization_name":"The University of Melbourne","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I165779595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Report"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9","display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure","score":1.0},{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16","display_name":"Peace, justice, and strong institutions","score":0.47620001435279846}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4407402118","https://openalex.org/W4403097957","https://openalex.org/W4386106906","https://openalex.org/W3213126137","https://openalex.org/W7168292094","https://openalex.org/W7131234861","https://openalex.org/W2982452687","https://openalex.org/W7009612956","https://openalex.org/W7167019241","https://openalex.org/W7137656958"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,11],"European":[1,87,152],"Union":[2],"is":[3,127,208],"witnessing":[4],"a":[5,157],"radical":[6],"epistemic":[7],"and":[8,17,35,47,68,118,174,220,240],"societal":[9],"change.":[10],"way":[12],"we":[13],"communicate,":[14],"produce,":[15],"socialise,":[16],"even":[18],"govern,":[19],"are":[20,37],"being":[21],"shaped":[22,162],"by":[23,163,168],"privately":[24],"owned":[25],"digital":[26,88,109,188,206,232],"infrastructures.":[27,189],"People":[28],"in":[29,107,111],"places":[30],"as":[31,33,231],"different":[32],"Spain":[34],"Poland":[36],"funneled":[38],"through":[39],"the":[40,61,77,80,108,112,119,125,141,149,169,184,203,211,214,222],"same":[41],"private":[42],"conducts":[43],"to":[44,59,75,102,129,137],"culture,":[45],"jobs":[46],"potential":[48],"romantic":[49],"partners.":[50],"An":[51],"ultralibertarian":[52],"version":[53],"of":[54,82,114,122,143,151,171,196,210,224],"capitalism":[55],"has":[56,71],"been":[57],"able":[58],"own":[60],"public":[62],"sphere.":[63],"Data,":[64],"an":[65,95,131],"abstract,":[66],"inasible":[67],"imprecise":[69],"concept,":[70],"be":[72],"come":[73],"key":[74],"understanding":[76],"conditions":[78],"enabling":[79],"(re)production":[81],"capital.":[83],"Recently,":[84],"discourses":[85],"on":[86,183],"sovereignty":[89],"have":[90],"gained":[91],"momentum.":[92],"Faced":[93],"with":[94,237],"enormous":[96],"pressure":[97],"from":[98],"franco-German":[99],"national":[100],"industries":[101],"ad":[103],"vance":[104],"their":[105],"interests":[106],"economy":[110,233],"face":[113],"Trump's":[115],"protectionist":[116],"offensive":[117],"enveloping":[120],"opening":[121],"Xi":[123],"Jinping,":[124],"EU":[126],"trying":[128],"impose":[130],"idea":[132],"that":[133,209],"takes":[134],"us":[135],"back":[136],"his":[138],"foundational":[139],"scenario:":[140],"promotion":[142],"greater":[144],"competition":[145],"will":[146],"bring":[147],"about":[148],"flourishing":[150],"giants.":[153],"We":[154],"propose":[155],"instead":[156],"Democratic":[158],"Technological":[159],"Development":[160],"not":[161,221,235],"market":[164],"rules,":[165],"but":[166],"inspired":[167],"ideas":[170],"solidarity,":[172],"cooperation":[173],"wealth":[175],"distribution.":[176],"A":[177,190,200,226],"community":[178],"centered":[179],"technological":[180],"development":[181],"built":[182],"basis":[185],"od":[186],"democratic":[187],"fair":[191],"ecosystem":[192],"where":[193,202,228],"vast":[194],"networks":[195],"cooperatives":[197],"can":[198],"flourish.":[199],"space":[201,227],"logic":[204],"underpinning":[205],"services":[207],"common":[212],"well-being,":[213],"respect":[215],"for":[216],"fundamental":[217],"human":[218],"rights,":[219],"profits":[223],"shareholders.":[225],"concepts":[229],"such":[230],"does":[234],"equate":[236],"disinformation,":[238],"data":[239],"resource":[241],"extractivism":[242],"or":[243],"algorithmic":[244],"discrimination.":[245]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-10-28T10:33:24.094632","created_date":"2026-08-07T00:00:00"}