{"id":"https://openalex.org/W71807356","doi":null,"title":"Guidelines for improving wastewater and solid waste management. Technical report","display_name":"Guidelines for improving wastewater and solid waste management. Technical report","publication_year":1993,"publication_date":"1993-08-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W71807356","mag":"71807356"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"mag:71807356","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://www.osti.gov/scitech/biblio/7169025-guidelines-improving-wastewater-solid-waste-management-technical-report","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402487","display_name":"OSTI OAI (U.S. Department of Energy Office of Scientific and Technical Information)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I139351228","host_organization_name":"Office of Scientific and Technical Information","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I139351228"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null},"parent_works":[],"lineage":["https://openalex.org/W71807356"],"child_works_count":0,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Richard Andrews","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0741-7864","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0741-7864"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Richard Andrews","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0741-7864","affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5049305844","display_name":"W.B. Lord","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"W.B. Lord","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5109808793","display_name":"Laurence J. O\u2019Toole","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Laurence J. O\u2019Toole","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5005456805","display_name":"L.F. Requena","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"L.F. Requena","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5021242856","display_name":"Eugene Brantly","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Eugene Brantly","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.0,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11108","display_name":"Municipal Solid Waste Management","score":0.9940999746322632,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2311","display_name":"Waste Management and Disposal"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11108","display_name":"Municipal Solid Waste Management","score":0.9940999746322632,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2311","display_name":"Waste Management and Disposal"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14179","display_name":"Waste Management and Recycling","score":0.0034000000450760126,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2311","display_name":"Waste Management and Disposal"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11781","display_name":"Wastewater Treatment and Reuse","score":0.0007999999797903001,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2311","display_name":"Waste Management and Disposal"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wastewater-management","display_name":"wastewater management","score":0.9959999918937683},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/solid-waste-management","display_name":"solid waste management","score":1.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/developing-countries","display_name":"developing countries","score":0.796999990940094},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/urban-and-peri-urban-areas","display_name":"urban and peri-urban areas","score":0.8489999771118164},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pollution-prevention","display_name":"pollution prevention","score":0.8109999895095825},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/waste-management-policy","display_name":"waste management policy","score":0.6520000100135803},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/waste-management-institutions","display_name":"waste management institutions","score":0.6460000276565552},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/recycling","display_name":"recycling","score":0.5479999780654907},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/health-risk-reduction","display_name":"health risk reduction","score":0.6359999775886536},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cost-recovery","display_name":"cost recovery","score":0.8220000267028809},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/environmental-impact-assessment","display_name":"environmental impact assessment","score":0.46000000834465027}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.6686848402023315},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C91375879","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q15473274","display_name":"Environmental planning","level":1,"score":0.6132718324661255},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C75779659","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q18538","display_name":"Municipal solid waste","level":2,"score":0.482681542634964},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C521259446","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q58734","display_name":"Pollution","level":2,"score":0.4660108685493469},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C548081761","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180388","display_name":"Waste management","level":1,"score":0.4606724977493286},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C83864248","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q177323","display_name":"Developing country","level":2,"score":0.4513588547706604},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C206345919","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q20380951","display_name":"Resource (disambiguation)","level":2,"score":0.44544824957847595},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C200630231","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1099428","display_name":"Cleaner production","level":3,"score":0.4404311776161194},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94061648","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q336191","display_name":"Wastewater","level":2,"score":0.4157443642616272},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107826830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q929380","display_name":"Environmental resource management","level":1,"score":0.36958104372024536},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134560507","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q753291","display_name":"Environmental economics","level":1,"score":0.3358877897262573},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39432304","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847","display_name":"Environmental science","level":0,"score":0.2597878575325012},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.2232711911201477},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50522688","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189833","display_name":"Economic growth","level":1,"score":0.19584539532661438},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.10401710867881775},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.08469736576080322},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18903297","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7150","display_name":"Ecology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"mag:71807356","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://www.osti.gov/scitech/biblio/7169025-guidelines-improving-wastewater-solid-waste-management-technical-report","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402487","display_name":"OSTI OAI (U.S. Department of Energy Office of Scientific and Technical Information)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I139351228","host_organization_name":"Office of Scientific and Technical Information","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I139351228"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":1.0,"display_name":"Responsible consumption and production","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/12"},{"score":0.9090999960899353,"display_name":"Clean water and sanitation","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/6"},{"score":0.7250000238418579,"display_name":"Sustainable cities and communities","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/11"},{"score":0.504800021648407,"display_name":"Good health and well-being","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W7095784849","https://openalex.org/W2944945793","https://openalex.org/W7217711028","https://openalex.org/W4383877290","https://openalex.org/W7065872355","https://openalex.org/W3048909791","https://openalex.org/W4385504058","https://openalex.org/W140380228","https://openalex.org/W328462186","https://openalex.org/W1436151637"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Pollution":[0],"from":[1,123,172],"wastewater":[2],"and":[3,16,44,57,62,64,84,95,99,109,120,176,181],"solid":[4],"waste":[5,26,52,89,102,117,160],"is":[6],"a":[7,22,131,134,138,145],"significant":[8],"problem":[9],"for":[10,24,47,51,133],"developing":[11],"countries,":[12],"especially":[13],"in":[14],"urban":[15],"peri-urban":[17],"areas.":[18],"The":[19,73],"report":[20],"presents":[21],"methodology":[23,74],"improving":[25],"management":[27,53,118],"within":[28],"these":[29,128],"limitations.":[30],"According":[31],"to":[32,66],"the":[33,42,68,80,124,162],"methodology,":[34],"there":[35],"are":[36],"three":[37,112,129],"possible":[38],"points":[39],"of":[40,71,87,115,127,167,178],"intervention:":[41],"individuals":[43],"institutions":[45,96,110],"responsible":[46,50],"pollution,":[48],"those":[49,173],"(e.g.,":[54],"environmental":[55],"resource":[56],"water":[58],"treatment":[59,180],"plant":[60],"managers),":[61],"policies":[63],"actions":[65,100],"diminish":[67],"adverse":[69],"effects":[70],"pollution.":[72],"has":[75],"four":[76],"steps:":[77],"(1)":[78],"determining":[79],"health,":[81],"environmental,":[82],"social,":[83],"economic":[85],"impacts":[86],"poor":[88],"management;":[90,103],"(2)":[91],"identifying":[92],"key":[93,113],"groups":[94],"whose":[97],"decisions":[98],"affect":[101],"(3)":[104],"examining":[105],"technologies,":[106],"policy":[107],"instruments,":[108],"(the":[111],"components":[114],"any":[116],"program);":[119],"(4)":[121],"developing,":[122],"best":[125],"combination":[126],"components,":[130],"strategy":[132,146],"national":[135],"program":[136],"or":[137,164],"project":[139],"funded":[140],"by":[141,150,158],"international":[142],"donors.":[143],"Such":[144],"should":[147],"be":[148],"guided":[149],"five":[151],"principles:":[152],"health":[153],"risk":[154],"reduction,":[155],"pollution":[156],"prevention":[157],"reducing":[159],"at":[161],"source":[163],"recycling,":[165],"provision":[166],"efficient":[168],"services,":[169],"cost":[170],"recovery":[171],"who":[174],"benefit,":[175],"selection":[177],"appropriate":[179],"disposal":[182],"technologies.":[183]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-10-14T16:39:01.820549","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}