{"id":"https://openalex.org/W7172218656","doi":"https://doi.org/10.36880/j05.2.0159","title":"Studies on the Economic Depression and the Dramatic Declines in Average Life Expectancy in Countries that Seceded from the Soviet Union","display_name":"Studies on the Economic Depression and the Dramatic Declines in Average Life Expectancy in Countries that Seceded from the Soviet Union","publication_year":2026,"publication_date":"2026-07-31","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7172218656","doi":"https://doi.org/10.36880/j05.2.0159"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.36880/j05.2.0159","doi":"https://doi.org/10.36880/j05.2.0159","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.36880/j05.2.0159","pdf_url":"https://journal.avekon.org/papers/159.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4387278620","display_name":"Journal of Eurasian Economies","issn_l":"2822-2482","issn":["2822-2482"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Eurasian Economies","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"bronze","oa_url":"https://journal.avekon.org/papers/159.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5024317399","display_name":"Cevat Gerni","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0214-3879","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0214-3879"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I8666313","display_name":"Beykent University","ror":"https://ror.org/03dcvf827","country_code":"TR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I8666313"]}],"countries":["TR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Cevat Gerni","raw_affiliation_strings":["Istanbul Beykent University"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0214-3879","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Istanbul Beykent University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I8666313"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5079043281","display_name":"Selahattin Sar\u0131","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3218-2753","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3218-2753","https://orcid.org/0009-0003-9074-5304"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Selahattin Sar\u0131","raw_affiliation_strings":["Eurasian Economists Association"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3218-2753","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Eurasian Economists Association","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5043903401","display_name":"Khatereh Sadeghzadeh","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8824-0401","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8824-0401"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I64134780","display_name":"Atat\u00fcrk University","ror":"https://ror.org/03je5c526","country_code":"TR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I64134780"]}],"countries":["TR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hat\u0131ra Sadeghzadeh Emsen","raw_affiliation_strings":["Atat\u00fcrk University"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8824-0401","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Atat\u00fcrk University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I64134780"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5009168815","display_name":"\u00d6mer Sel\u00e7uk Emsen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1809-0513","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1809-0513"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I64134780","display_name":"Atat\u00fcrk University","ror":"https://ror.org/03je5c526","country_code":"TR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I64134780"]}],"countries":["TR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"\u00d6mer Sel\u00e7uk Emsen","raw_affiliation_strings":["Atat\u00fcrk University"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1809-0513","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Atat\u00fcrk University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I64134780"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.0,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"5","issue":"2","first_page":"46","last_page":"56"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14433","display_name":"Post-Communist Economic and Political Transition","score":0.9740999937057495,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3320","display_name":"Political Science and International Relations"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14433","display_name":"Post-Communist Economic and Political Transition","score":0.9740999937057495,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3320","display_name":"Political Science and International Relations"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13186","display_name":"Russia and Soviet political economy","score":0.007400000002235174,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3320","display_name":"Political Science and International Relations"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10605","display_name":"Historical Economic and Social Studies","score":0.003599999938160181,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2002","display_name":"Economics and Econometrics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/20","display_name":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/economic-depression","display_name":"economic depression","score":0.6819999814033508},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/life-expectancy-decline","display_name":"life expectancy decline","score":0.7260000109672546},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/post-soviet-transition-economy","display_name":"post-Soviet transition economy","score":0.8610000014305115},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/per-capita-income","display_name":"per capita income","score":0.8080000281333923},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/population-growth","display_name":"population growth","score":0.7250000238418579},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/economic-uncertainty","display_name":"economic uncertainty","score":0.5099999904632568}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C133925201","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188419","display_name":"Life expectancy","level":3,"score":0.8899999856948853},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C195742910","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q176494","display_name":"Recession","level":2,"score":0.5771999955177307},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.574999988079071},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C4249254","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3044431","display_name":"Demographic economics","level":1,"score":0.5468000173568726},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2908647359","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2625603","display_name":"Population","level":2,"score":0.5422000288963318},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C160443848","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q45918","display_name":"Per capita income","level":2,"score":0.5340999960899353},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776867660","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1814941","display_name":"Depression (economics)","level":2,"score":0.4424000084400177},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127598652","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q558635","display_name":"Per capita","level":3,"score":0.4083000123500824},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C47768531","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1127188","display_name":"Development economics","level":1,"score":0.36910000443458557},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C83864248","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q177323","display_name":"Developing country","level":2,"score":0.35670000314712524},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776002544","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1330546","display_name":"Transition economy","level":2,"score":0.3499000072479248},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3017612487","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q15180","display_name":"Soviet union","level":3,"score":0.3465000092983246},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C160050368","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q132453","display_name":"Developed country","level":3,"score":0.34450000524520874},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778566306","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7170591","display_name":"Personal income","level":2,"score":0.31700000166893005},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776035688","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1606558","display_name":"Affect (linguistics)","level":2,"score":0.3140000104904175},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C143845886","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q381763","display_name":"Demographic transition","level":4,"score":0.301800012588501},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C13774568","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q439112","display_name":"Population ageing","level":3,"score":0.2921000123023987},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94625758","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7163","display_name":"Politics","level":2,"score":0.2896000146865845},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C164866538","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q367351","display_name":"Cluster (spacecraft)","level":2,"score":0.2822999954223633},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C194232998","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1606712","display_name":"Transition (genetics)","level":3,"score":0.2770000100135803},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2988516024","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q441195","display_name":"Life span","level":2,"score":0.27630001306533813},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149923435","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q37732","display_name":"Demography","level":1,"score":0.2761000096797943},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.2685999870300293},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2992350804","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1330546","display_name":"Transition countries","level":2,"score":0.26179999113082886},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778137410","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2732820","display_name":"Government (linguistics)","level":2,"score":0.2540000081062317}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.36880/j05.2.0159","doi":"https://doi.org/10.36880/j05.2.0159","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.36880/j05.2.0159","pdf_url":"https://journal.avekon.org/papers/159.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4387278620","display_name":"Journal of Eurasian Economies","issn_l":"2822-2482","issn":["2822-2482"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Eurasian Economies","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.36880/j05.2.0159","doi":"https://doi.org/10.36880/j05.2.0159","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.36880/j05.2.0159","pdf_url":"https://journal.avekon.org/papers/159.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4387278620","display_name":"Journal of Eurasian Economies","issn_l":"2822-2482","issn":["2822-2482"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Eurasian Economies","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Good health and well-being","score":0.7246000170707703,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3"},{"display_name":"Decent work and economic growth","score":0.6452000141143799,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/8"},{"display_name":"Reduced inequalities","score":0.5,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/10"},{"display_name":"No poverty","score":0.41670000553131104,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/1"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W7172218656.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W7172218656.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2205824334","https://openalex.org/W2074343696","https://openalex.org/W2144029311","https://openalex.org/W2496795185","https://openalex.org/W115853595","https://openalex.org/W7057906435","https://openalex.org/W2117972016","https://openalex.org/W3195788905","https://openalex.org/W2076820135","https://openalex.org/W2133172662"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"A":[0],"vast":[1],"literature":[2,126],"has":[3,89,107],"emerged":[4],"that":[5,15,56,92,110,127,169,231],"classifies":[6],"and":[7,42,66,71,103,116,134,147,174,189,193,236],"analyzes":[8],"the":[9,13,19,29,60,95,112,125,141,152,159,170,186,196,200,204,213,217,229,234],"transition":[10,54,113,164,220],"experiences":[11],"of":[12,28,33,36,40,86,94,101,143,219],"countries":[14,97,182],"broke":[16],"away":[17],"from":[18],"former":[20],"USSR":[21],"(post-Soviet)":[22],"to":[23,48],"market":[24],"economies":[25,55,78],"in":[26,84,99,119,137,180,185,195,203,207,216,224],"terms":[27,85,100],"policies":[30],"implemented,":[31],"ownership":[32],"state":[34],"tradition/transfer":[35],"institutional":[37],"structures,":[38],"depth":[39],"recession":[41],"political":[43],"structures.":[44],"This":[45,210],"study":[46],"aims":[47],"create":[49],"a":[50],"new":[51],"clustering":[52],"for":[53,75],"takes":[57],"into":[58,81],"account":[59],"relationship":[61,201],"between":[62,172],"income":[63,102,120,138,173],"per":[64],"capita":[65],"average":[67,175,237],"life":[68,72,104,128,145,176,238],"expectancy.":[69,105,239],"Income":[70],"expectancy":[73,129,146],"data":[74,157],"15":[76,96],"post-Soviet":[77],"are":[79,178,228],"clustered":[80],"three":[82],"groups":[83],"averages.":[87],"It":[88,106],"been":[90,108],"found":[91,168],"9":[93],"overlap":[98],"noted":[109],"during":[111],"recession,":[114,227],"uncertainties":[115],"persistent":[117],"declines":[118,223],"trended":[121],"together,":[122],"consistent":[123],"with":[124,155],"was":[130],"reduced.":[131],"Consequently,":[132],"dramatic":[133],"continuous":[135,222],"decreases":[136],"have":[139],"had":[140],"effect":[142],"reducing":[144],"population":[148,235],"growth":[149],"rates.":[150],"In":[151],"studies":[153],"conducted":[154],"long-term":[156],"covering":[158],"years":[160],"1990-2022,":[161],"including":[162],"all":[163],"processes,":[165],"it":[166],"is":[167,202],"relationships":[171],"span":[177],"linear":[179],"10":[181],"except":[183],"Turkmenistan":[184],"1st":[187],"cluster":[188],"Belarus,":[190],"Georgia,":[191],"Armenia":[192],"Lithuania":[194],"3rd":[197],"cluster;":[198],"whereas,":[199],"opposite":[205],"direction":[206],"5":[208],"countries.":[209],"information":[211],"confirms":[212],"hypothesis":[214],"that,":[215],"case":[218],"economies,":[221],"income,":[225],"i.e.":[226],"factors":[230],"negatively":[232],"affect":[233]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-10-28T10:33:24.094632","created_date":"2026-08-03T00:00:00"}