{"id":"https://openalex.org/W7167477883","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1177/09760016261461359","title":"Expert Nursing Consensus on Prevention of Intravenous Therapy Complications in Indian Corporate Hospitals","display_name":"Expert Nursing Consensus on Prevention of Intravenous Therapy Complications in Indian Corporate Hospitals","publication_year":2026,"publication_date":"2026-07-06","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7167477883","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1177/09760016261461359"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1177/09760016261461359","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1177/09760016261461359","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1177/09760016261461359","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764836552","display_name":"Apollo Medicine","issn_l":"0976-0016","issn":["0976-0016","2213-3682"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320448","host_organization_name":"Medknow","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320448","https://openalex.org/P4310318547"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Medknow","Wolters Kluwer"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Apollo Medicine","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"diamond","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.1177/09760016261461359","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5052919059","display_name":"Usha Banerjee","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0003-8276-9218","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0003-8276-9218","https://orcid.org/0009-0003-6985-7555"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1327930874","display_name":"Apollo Hospitals","ror":"https://ror.org/02ew45630","country_code":"IN","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1327930874"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210122887","display_name":"Apollo Hospitals","ror":"https://ror.org/03rcmhq47","country_code":"IN","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210122887"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210130696","display_name":"Apollo Hospitals","ror":"https://ror.org/035fmf715","country_code":"IN","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210130696"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210159024","display_name":"Apollo Hospitals","ror":"https://ror.org/05ccyns11","country_code":"IN","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210159024"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Usha Banerjee","raw_affiliation_strings":["Apollo Hospitals Group, India"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0003-8276-9218","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Apollo Hospitals Group, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1327930874","https://openalex.org/I4210122887","https://openalex.org/I4210130696","https://openalex.org/I4210159024"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5037437753","display_name":"Juliet Joji Varghese","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0040-8682","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0040-8682"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1327930874","display_name":"Apollo Hospitals","ror":"https://ror.org/02ew45630","country_code":"IN","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1327930874"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Juliet Joji","raw_affiliation_strings":["Apollo Main Hospital, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Apollo Main Hospital, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1327930874"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5011779358","display_name":"K.S. Suma","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0007-4465-0178","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0007-4465-0178"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210130696","display_name":"Apollo Hospitals","ror":"https://ror.org/035fmf715","country_code":"IN","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210130696"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"K.S. Suma","raw_affiliation_strings":["Apollo Hospital, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0007-4465-0178","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Apollo Hospital, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210130696"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5063104870","display_name":"Shashikala Gonchigar Eswarappa","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210130696","display_name":"Apollo Hospitals","ror":"https://ror.org/035fmf715","country_code":"IN","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210130696"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Shashikala Gonchigar Eswarappa","raw_affiliation_strings":["Apollo Hospital, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Apollo Hospital, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210130696"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5140138858","display_name":"Jiji Dias","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4405283253","display_name":"Apollo Adlux Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/01ap3sa39","country_code":"IN","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4405283253"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jiji Dias","raw_affiliation_strings":["Apollo Adlux Hospital, Kochi, Kerala, India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Apollo Adlux Hospital, Kochi, Kerala, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4405283253"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5113271632","display_name":"Ranjitham Anderson S","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1327930874","display_name":"Apollo Hospitals","ror":"https://ror.org/02ew45630","country_code":"IN","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1327930874"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ranjitham Anderson S","raw_affiliation_strings":["Apollo Speciality Hospitals, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Apollo Speciality Hospitals, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1327930874"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5140103941","display_name":"Jyoti Gosain","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1327930874","display_name":"Apollo Hospitals","ror":"https://ror.org/02ew45630","country_code":"IN","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1327930874"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210130696","display_name":"Apollo Hospitals","ror":"https://ror.org/035fmf715","country_code":"IN","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210130696"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jyoti Gosain","raw_affiliation_strings":["Apollo Hospitals Group, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Apollo Hospitals Group, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1327930874","https://openalex.org/I4210130696"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5062009667","display_name":"Sunita Mitchel Domingo","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210130696","display_name":"Apollo Hospitals","ror":"https://ror.org/035fmf715","country_code":"IN","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210130696"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sunita Mitchel Domingo","raw_affiliation_strings":["Apollo Hospitals, Hyderabad, Telangana, India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Apollo Hospitals, Hyderabad, Telangana, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210130696"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5140123582","display_name":"Susan Mathew","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210154769","display_name":"Apollo Proton Cancer Centre","ror":"https://ror.org/04sve9e90","country_code":"IN","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210154769"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Susan Mathew","raw_affiliation_strings":["Apollo Proton Cancer Centre, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Apollo Proton Cancer Centre, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210154769"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5116405335","display_name":"Sneha Vaidya","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sneha Vaidya","raw_affiliation_strings":["Apollo Hospital, Navi Mumbai, Maharashtra, India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Apollo Hospital, Navi Mumbai, Maharashtra, India","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5108306256","display_name":"Madhukari Ray","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Madhukari Ray","raw_affiliation_strings":["Apollo Multispecialty Hospitals, Kolkata, West Bengal, India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Apollo Multispecialty Hospitals, Kolkata, West Bengal, India","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5068481850","display_name":"Akhil Agarwal","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1828-7340","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1828-7340"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Akhil Agarwal","raw_affiliation_strings":["Medical & Scientific Affairs, B Braun India Pvt Ltd., Mumbai, Maharashtra, India"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1828-7340","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Medical & Scientific Affairs, B Braun India Pvt Ltd., Mumbai, Maharashtra, India","institution_ids":[]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":6,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":{"value":0,"currency":"USD","value_usd":0},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.0,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10641","display_name":"Central Venous Catheters and Hemodialysis","score":0.6425999999046326,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2706","display_name":"Critical Care and Intensive Care Medicine"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10641","display_name":"Central Venous Catheters and Hemodialysis","score":0.6425999999046326,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2706","display_name":"Critical Care and Intensive Care Medicine"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10508","display_name":"Patient Safety and Medication Errors","score":0.28519999980926514,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2739","display_name":"Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14189","display_name":"Intravenous Infusion Technology and Safety","score":0.030700000002980232,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2204","display_name":"Biomedical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/intravenous-therapy-complications","display_name":"intravenous therapy complications","score":0.9430000185966492},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/needlestick-injuries","display_name":"needlestick injuries","score":0.9800000190734863},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/chemotherapy-extravasation","display_name":"chemotherapy extravasation","score":1.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nursing-leadership","display_name":"nursing leadership","score":0.5019999742507935},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/infection-control","display_name":"infection control","score":0.6489999890327454},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/patient-safety","display_name":"patient safety","score":0.7440000176429749},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/safety-engineered-devices","display_name":"safety-engineered devices","score":0.8460000157356262},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/competency-based-training","display_name":"competency-based training","score":0.9179999828338623},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/root-cause-analysis","display_name":"root cause analysis","score":0.9800000190734863},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/corrective-and-preventive-actions","display_name":"corrective and preventive actions","score":0.8960000276565552},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/quality-indicators","display_name":"quality indicators","score":0.7229999899864197},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/corporate-hospitals","display_name":"corporate hospitals","score":0.7329999804496765},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/indian-hospitals","display_name":"Indian hospitals","score":0.5}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.930899977684021},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C60641444","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q841602","display_name":"Delphi method","level":2,"score":0.6905999779701233},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C74196892","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7781188","display_name":"Thematic analysis","level":3,"score":0.5306000113487244},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779495148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q487378","display_name":"Delphi","level":2,"score":0.49320000410079956},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C177713679","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q679690","display_name":"Intensive care medicine","level":1,"score":0.49070000648498535},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C130963320","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1401207","display_name":"Root cause analysis","level":2,"score":0.4564000070095062},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779328685","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1475557","display_name":"Patient safety","level":3,"score":0.44749999046325684},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780608335","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q640448","display_name":"Intravenous therapy","level":2,"score":0.4101000130176544},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159110408","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q121176","display_name":"Nursing","level":1,"score":0.4041999876499176},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C160735492","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q31207","display_name":"Health care","level":2,"score":0.38530001044273376},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C545542383","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2751242","display_name":"Medical emergency","level":1,"score":0.3578999936580658},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105776082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q617473","display_name":"Likert scale","level":2,"score":0.33980000019073486},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C166888038","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4118322","display_name":"Infection control","level":2,"score":0.3066999912261963},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780905194","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1382364","display_name":"Evidence-based nursing","level":3,"score":0.29919999837875366},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779473830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1540899","display_name":"MEDLINE","level":2,"score":0.29339998960494995},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71405471","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q757012","display_name":"Quality management","level":3,"score":0.28790000081062317},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779640004","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16979462","display_name":"Spillage","level":2,"score":0.2858999967575073},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C141330323","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2354820","display_name":"Evidence-based practice","level":3,"score":0.27790001034736633},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C512399662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3505712","display_name":"Family medicine","level":1,"score":0.2750999927520752},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779352459","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6031679","display_name":"Infusion therapy","level":2,"score":0.27399998903274536},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C197934379","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2047938","display_name":"Adverse effect","level":2,"score":0.2727000117301941},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C194828623","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2861470","display_name":"Emergency medicine","level":1,"score":0.25099998712539673}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1177/09760016261461359","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1177/09760016261461359","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1177/09760016261461359","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764836552","display_name":"Apollo Medicine","issn_l":"0976-0016","issn":["0976-0016","2213-3682"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320448","host_organization_name":"Medknow","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320448","https://openalex.org/P4310318547"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Medknow","Wolters Kluwer"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Apollo Medicine","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1177/09760016261461359","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1177/09760016261461359","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1177/09760016261461359","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764836552","display_name":"Apollo Medicine","issn_l":"0976-0016","issn":["0976-0016","2213-3682"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320448","host_organization_name":"Medknow","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320448","https://openalex.org/P4310318547"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Medknow","Wolters Kluwer"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Apollo Medicine","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Good health and well-being","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","score":1.0}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":16,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1975674040","https://openalex.org/W1980676328","https://openalex.org/W2038383229","https://openalex.org/W2048921200","https://openalex.org/W2102193892","https://openalex.org/W2105157052","https://openalex.org/W2109499310","https://openalex.org/W2119906326","https://openalex.org/W2131428092","https://openalex.org/W2163521704","https://openalex.org/W2192816303","https://openalex.org/W2742218798","https://openalex.org/W2810461700","https://openalex.org/W3139553455","https://openalex.org/W4406627962","https://openalex.org/W4413984694"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2413536809","https://openalex.org/W2900689776","https://openalex.org/W1556423905","https://openalex.org/W2136396931","https://openalex.org/W4386901024","https://openalex.org/W7119382985","https://openalex.org/W7160502240","https://openalex.org/W4283460358","https://openalex.org/W2039054782","https://openalex.org/W2046644436"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Background":[0],"and":[1,39,61,67,74,94,101,108,123,126,146,154,175,221,223,228,239,261,284,290],"Aims:":[2],"Intravenous":[3],"(IV)":[4],"therapy":[5,22],"is":[6,23],"among":[7],"the":[8,179,199],"most":[9],"frequently":[10],"performed":[11,90],"clinical":[12,72,260],"procedures":[13],"in":[14,59,69,276],"hospital":[15],"practice.":[16],"Despite":[17],"its":[18],"routine":[19,216],"nature,":[20],"IV":[21,170,231,253,273],"associated":[24],"with":[25,98,143,188,257],"preventable":[26,272],"complications":[27,275],"such":[28],"as":[29,140,250],"blood":[30,246],"leakage":[31],"during":[32,169,248],"cannulation,":[33,171],"needle-stick":[34],"injury":[35],"(NSI),":[36],"chemotherapy":[37,121,173],"extravasation":[38,122,174],"peripheral":[40],"venous":[41],"catheter-related":[42],"bloodstream":[43],"infection":[44,70,213,291],"(PVC-BSI).":[45],"Methods:":[46],"A":[47,83,158],"modified":[48,180],"Delphi":[49,130,181],"consensus":[50,114,162,243,266],"process":[51],"was":[52,89,138],"conducted":[53],"through":[54,128,151,178],"two":[55],"expert":[56],"meetings":[57],"held":[58],"September":[60],"October":[62],"2025":[63],"involving":[64],"nursing":[65,281],"leaders":[66],"experts":[68],"control,":[71],"education":[73],"healthcare":[75,79],"quality":[76,237],"from":[77,192],"tertiary":[78],"institutions":[80],"across":[81,116,164],"India.":[82],"targeted":[84],"narrative":[85],"literature":[86],"review":[87],"(2010\u20132025)":[88],"using":[91,132],"PubMed,":[92],"Scopus":[93],"Google":[95],"Scholar,":[96],"along":[97],"relevant":[99],"national":[100],"international":[102],"guidelines,":[103],"to":[104,194,270,286],"identify":[105],"evidence":[106],"gaps":[107],"define":[109],"thematic":[110,166],"domains.":[111],"Twenty-eight":[112],"draft":[113],"statements":[115,150,163,184],"four":[117,165],"domains\u2014blood":[118,167],"leakage,":[119],"NSI,":[120,172],"PVC-BSI\u2014were":[124,176],"developed":[125],"evaluated":[127,177],"anonymous":[129],"voting":[131],"a":[133],"5-point":[134],"Likert":[135],"scale.":[136],"Consensus":[137],"predefined":[139],"\u226590%":[141],"agreement,":[142],"iterative":[144],"revision":[145],"re-evaluation":[147],"of":[148,160,209,230],"non-consensus":[149],"controlled":[152],"feedback":[153],"subsequent":[155],"rounds.":[156],"Results:":[157],"total":[159],"28":[161],"spillage":[168,247],"process.":[182],"Most":[183],"achieved":[185],"strong":[186],"consensus,":[187],"agreement":[189],"levels":[190],"ranging":[191],"90%":[193],"100%.":[195],"Key":[196],"recommendations":[197],"emphasised":[198],"need":[200],"for":[201],"standardised":[202],"operational":[203,262],"definitions,":[204],"structured":[205],"competency-based":[206],"training,":[207],"adoption":[208],"safety-engineered":[210],"devices,":[211],"strengthened":[212],"prevention":[214],"practices,":[215],"root":[217],"cause":[218],"analysis":[219],"(RCA)":[220],"corrective":[222],"preventive":[224],"action":[225],"(CAPA)":[226],"processes":[227],"incorporation":[229],"therapy-related":[232,274],"safety":[233,255,289],"events":[234],"into":[235],"institutional":[236],"indicators":[238],"surveillance":[240],"systems.":[241],"The":[242],"also":[244],"highlighted":[245],"cannulation":[249],"an":[251],"under-recognised":[252],"therapy-associated":[254],"event":[256],"important":[258],"occupational,":[259],"implications.":[263],"Conclusion:":[264],"This":[265],"provides":[267],"evidence-informed":[268],"guidance":[269],"reduce":[271],"Indian":[277],"corporate":[278],"hospitals,":[279],"emphasising":[280],"leadership,":[282],"governance":[283],"accountability":[285],"improve":[287],"patient":[288],"prevention.":[292]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-11-10T11:39:43.021295","created_date":"2026-07-07T00:00:00"}