{"id":"https://openalex.org/W7167255331","doi":"https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.32892853","title":"A second breeding colony of Whiskered Terns Chlidonias hybrida in Algeria after nearly three decades of single-site fidelity","display_name":"A second breeding colony of Whiskered Terns Chlidonias hybrida in Algeria after nearly three decades of single-site fidelity","publication_year":2026,"publication_date":"2026-07-03","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7167255331","doi":"https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.32892853"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.6084/m9.figshare.32892853","doi":"https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.32892853","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.32892853","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196282","display_name":"Figshare","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210132348","host_organization_name":"Figshare (United Kingdom)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210132348"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"JournalArticle"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["datacite"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.32892853","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5079878535","display_name":"Ali Elafri","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0065-1420","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0065-1420"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ali Elafri","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5075360800","display_name":"Ismahan Halassi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8612-2911","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8612-2911"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ismahan Halassi","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5084215020","display_name":"Lamia Boutabia","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7757-8228","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7757-8228"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Lamia Boutabia","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5072208297","display_name":"Salah Telailia","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4653-3764","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4653-3764"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Salah Telailia","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.42252217,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10089","display_name":"Avian ecology and behavior","score":0.9984999895095825,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2303","display_name":"Ecology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10089","display_name":"Avian ecology and behavior","score":0.9984999895095825,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2303","display_name":"Ecology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10174","display_name":"Animal Behavior and Reproduction","score":0.0006000000284984708,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1105","display_name":"Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11913","display_name":"Animal Ecology and Behavior Studies","score":9.999999747378752e-05,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2303","display_name":"Ecology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/whiskered-tern","display_name":"Whiskered Tern","score":0.9950000047683716},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/chlidonias-hybrida","display_name":"Chlidonias hybrida","score":0.9980000257492065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/breeding-colonies","display_name":"breeding colonies","score":0.7129999995231628},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/lake-tonga","display_name":"Lake Tonga","score":0.9670000076293945},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/colony-structure","display_name":"colony structure","score":0.625},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nest-distribution","display_name":"nest distribution","score":0.7360000014305115},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nest-density","display_name":"nest density","score":0.597000002861023},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/aquatic-plants","display_name":"aquatic plants","score":0.42899999022483826},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/typha-angustifolia","display_name":"Typha angustifolia","score":0.9539999961853027},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scirpus-lacustris","display_name":"Scirpus lacustris","score":0.8600000143051147},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/glyceria-fluitans","display_name":"Glyceria fluitans","score":0.8669999837875366},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nymphaea-alba","display_name":"Nymphaea alba","score":0.925000011920929},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/breeding-ecology","display_name":"breeding ecology","score":0.6190000176429749},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/population-monitoring","display_name":"population monitoring","score":0.492000013589859}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779084665","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q875769","display_name":"Tern","level":2,"score":0.7565000057220459},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C152630561","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6997750","display_name":"Nest (protein structural motif)","level":2,"score":0.6717000007629395},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18903297","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7150","display_name":"Ecology","level":1,"score":0.652999997138977},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C65532224","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17081090","display_name":"Avian clutch size","level":3,"score":0.619700014591217},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2908647359","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2625603","display_name":"Population","level":2,"score":0.5388000011444092},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.49790000915527344},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776459999","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2119376","display_name":"Fidelity","level":2,"score":0.41130000352859497},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.3612000048160553},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778438303","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q76366","display_name":"Sterna","level":2,"score":0.33869999647140503},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776133958","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7918366","display_name":"Vegetation (pathology)","level":2,"score":0.33059999346733093},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777016058","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7574061","display_name":"Spatial distribution","level":2,"score":0.31700000166893005},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C505870484","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180538","display_name":"Fishery","level":1,"score":0.3084000051021576},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C117376503","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q751093","display_name":"Reproductive success","level":3,"score":0.3046000003814697}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.6084/m9.figshare.32892853","doi":"https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.32892853","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.32892853","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196282","display_name":"Figshare","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210132348","host_organization_name":"Figshare (United Kingdom)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210132348"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"JournalArticle"},{"id":"doi:10.6084/m9.figshare.32892853.v1","doi":"https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.32892853.v1","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.32892853.v1","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196282","display_name":"Figshare","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210132348","host_organization_name":"Figshare (United Kingdom)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210132348"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"JournalArticle"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.6084/m9.figshare.32892853","doi":"https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.32892853","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.32892853","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196282","display_name":"Figshare","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210132348","host_organization_name":"Figshare (United Kingdom)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210132348"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"JournalArticle"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.4390000104904175,"display_name":"Life on land","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/15"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2180381792","https://openalex.org/W2036075975","https://openalex.org/W2016793671","https://openalex.org/W7221544742","https://openalex.org/W2166878530","https://openalex.org/W6922638262","https://openalex.org/W1979057266","https://openalex.org/W7167266660","https://openalex.org/W6960576408","https://openalex.org/W7221254962"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"We":[0],"present":[1],"the":[2,26,34,47,57,65,87,107,110,122,143,151,161,201,205,209],"first":[3,27],"record":[4],"of":[5,10,29,46,56,67,98,130,204],"a":[6,74,177,181,196,213],"new":[7],"breeding":[8,38,202],"colony":[9,49,88,111],"Whiskered":[11,206],"Tern":[12],"Chlidonias":[13],"hybrida":[14],"in":[15,126,164,171,183,200],"Algeria,":[16],"located":[17],"at":[18,50,121,173],"Lake":[19,51,174],"M\u00e9khada.":[20],"Ecological":[21],"data":[22,156],"were":[23,41],"collected":[24],"during":[25],"week":[28],"July":[30],"2025":[31,127,165],"to":[32,86,109,142,168,211,217],"evaluate":[33],"colony\u2019s":[35],"structure":[36],"and":[37,95,102,116,138,224],"parameters,":[39],"which":[40,146],"then":[42],"compared":[43,141],"with":[44,106],"those":[45],"long-established":[48],"Tonga.":[52],"The":[53],"spatial":[54],"distribution":[55],"68":[58],"recorded":[59,170],"nests":[60],"(37":[61],"active":[62],"nests)":[63],"revealed":[64],"presence":[66],"two":[68],"distinct":[69],"sub-colonies,":[70],"clearly":[71],"separated":[72],"by":[73,84,92,150],"running":[75],"watercourse.":[76],"Nest":[77,119],"placement":[78],"within":[79],"both":[80],"sub-colonies":[81],"was":[82,147,166],"influenced":[83],"proximity":[85],"centre,":[89],"as":[90],"indicated":[91],"significant":[93,198],"positive":[94],"negative":[96],"correlations":[97],"nearest":[99],"neighbour":[100],"distance":[101,108],"nest":[103],"density,":[104],"respectively,":[105],"edge,":[112],"based":[113],"on":[114],"PCA":[115],"Wilcoxon":[117],"tests.":[118],"composition":[120],"newly":[123],"established":[124],"site":[125],"consisted":[128],"exclusively":[129],"fixed":[131],"aquatic":[132],"vegetation":[133],"Typha":[134],"angustifolia,":[135],"Glyceria":[136],"fluitans":[137],"Scirpus":[139],"lacustris":[140],"original":[144],"site,":[145],"historically":[148],"dominated":[149],"floating":[152],"Nymphaea":[153],"alba.":[154],"Reproductive":[155],"also":[157],"confirmed":[158],"notable":[159],"shifts:":[160],"clutch":[162,184],"size":[163],"similar":[167],"that":[169],"2024":[172],"Tonga,":[175],"showing":[176],"general":[178],"trend":[179],"for":[180,227],"reduction":[182],"size,":[185],"from":[186],"three-egg":[187],"clutches":[188],"(1996\u20131997)":[189],"towards":[190],"two-egg":[191],"clutches.":[192],"Our":[193],"study":[194],"highlights":[195],"potentially":[197],"shift":[199],"ecology":[203],"Tern,":[207],"underscoring":[208],"need":[210],"initiate":[212],"dedicated":[214],"monitoring":[215],"scheme":[216],"better":[218],"understand":[219],"these":[220],"emerging":[221],"ecological":[222],"dynamics":[223],"their":[225],"consequences":[226],"population":[228],"viability.":[229]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-10-28T10:33:24.094632","created_date":"2026-07-04T00:00:00"}