{"id":"https://openalex.org/W7166889845","doi":"https://doi.org/10.17278/ijesim.1911762","title":"Examination of Number Sense Skills of Primary School 1st and 4th Grade Students","display_name":"Examination of Number Sense Skills of Primary School 1st and 4th Grade Students","publication_year":2026,"publication_date":"2026-07-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7166889845","doi":"https://doi.org/10.17278/ijesim.1911762"},"language":"tr","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.17278/ijesim.1911762","doi":"https://doi.org/10.17278/ijesim.1911762","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.17278/ijesim.1911762","pdf_url":"https://dergipark.org.tr/en/download/article-file/5824474","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210209954","display_name":"International Journal of Educational Studies in Mathematics","issn_l":"2148-5984","issn":["2148-5984"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Journal of Educational Studies in Mathematics","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"bronze","oa_url":"https://dergipark.org.tr/en/download/article-file/5824474","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5003312215","display_name":"Ersin Palab\u0131y\u0131k","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4269-902X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4269-902X"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I64925351","display_name":"Munzur University","ror":"https://ror.org/05v0p1f11","country_code":"TR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I64925351"]}],"countries":["TR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ersin Palab\u0131y\u0131k","raw_affiliation_strings":["Munzur \u00dcniversitesi"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4269-902X","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Munzur \u00dcniversitesi","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I64925351"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5053229422","display_name":"Ne\u015fe I\u015f\u0131k Tertemiz","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7033-7192","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7033-7192"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I95634034","display_name":"Gazi University","ror":"https://ror.org/054xkpr46","country_code":"TR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I95634034"]}],"countries":["TR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ne\u015fe I\u015f\u0131k Tertemiz","raw_affiliation_strings":["GAZ\u0130 \u00dcN\u0130VERS\u0130TES\u0130, GAZ\u0130 E\u011e\u0130T\u0130M FAK\u00dcLTES\u0130"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7033-7192","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"GAZ\u0130 \u00dcN\u0130VERS\u0130TES\u0130, GAZ\u0130 E\u011e\u0130T\u0130M FAK\u00dcLTES\u0130","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I95634034"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.0,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"13","issue":"2","first_page":"100","last_page":"126"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12522","display_name":"Mathematics Education and Pedagogy","score":0.7929999828338623,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12522","display_name":"Mathematics Education and Pedagogy","score":0.7929999828338623,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11345","display_name":"Cognitive and developmental aspects of mathematical skills","score":0.18690000474452972,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3204","display_name":"Developmental and Educational Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10130","display_name":"Mathematics Education and Teaching Techniques","score":0.01640000008046627,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/number-sense","display_name":"number sense","score":0.9950000047683716},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/elementary-school-students","display_name":"elementary school students","score":0.972000002861023},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/first-grade","display_name":"first grade","score":0.7620000243186951},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fourth-grade-students","display_name":"fourth grade","score":1.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematical-problem-solving","display_name":"mathematical problem solving","score":0.6150000095367432},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/rule-based-strategies","display_name":"rule-based strategies","score":0.675000011920929},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics-achievement","display_name":"mathematics achievement","score":0.4729999899864197}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C173600914","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3663819","display_name":"Number sense","level":2,"score":0.7993999719619751},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C145420912","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q853077","display_name":"Mathematics education","level":1,"score":0.6876000165939331},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.5306000113487244},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2908647359","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2625603","display_name":"Population","level":2,"score":0.45410001277923584},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C143141573","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7450971","display_name":"Sense (electronics)","level":2,"score":0.4097000062465668},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C133462117","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4929239","display_name":"Data collection","level":2,"score":0.40139999985694885},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C53537400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q140637","display_name":"Numeracy","level":3,"score":0.3862000107765198},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3020423824","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q37226","display_name":"School teachers","level":2,"score":0.3522999882698059},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777977315","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7243056","display_name":"Primary (astronomy)","level":2,"score":0.3181999921798706},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779814899","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q332880","display_name":"Common sense","level":2,"score":0.30809998512268066},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.3059999942779541},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778498041","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q915466","display_name":"Academic year","level":2,"score":0.2994999885559082},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778089247","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q368951","display_name":"Blank","level":2,"score":0.2953999936580658},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C10050518","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q975085","display_name":"Primary education","level":2,"score":0.2784000039100647},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3017523755","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q18189","display_name":"Grade level","level":2,"score":0.2768000066280365},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19417346","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7922","display_name":"Pedagogy","level":1,"score":0.274399995803833},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779463800","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5062222","display_name":"Center (category theory)","level":2,"score":0.2667999863624573},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3019144022","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4124998","display_name":"Questions and answers","level":2,"score":0.25119999051094055}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.17278/ijesim.1911762","doi":"https://doi.org/10.17278/ijesim.1911762","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.17278/ijesim.1911762","pdf_url":"https://dergipark.org.tr/en/download/article-file/5824474","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210209954","display_name":"International Journal of Educational Studies in Mathematics","issn_l":"2148-5984","issn":["2148-5984"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Journal of Educational Studies in Mathematics","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:dergipark.org.tr:article/1911762","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://izlik.org/JA94NA42PP","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401840","display_name":"DergiPark (Istanbul University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I67581229","host_organization_name":"Istanbul University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I67581229"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"International Journal of Educational Studies in Mathematics, Vol. 13 No. 2","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.17278/ijesim.1911762","doi":"https://doi.org/10.17278/ijesim.1911762","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.17278/ijesim.1911762","pdf_url":"https://dergipark.org.tr/en/download/article-file/5824474","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210209954","display_name":"International Journal of Educational Studies in Mathematics","issn_l":"2148-5984","issn":["2148-5984"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Journal of Educational Studies in Mathematics","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Quality education","score":0.975600004196167,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4"}],"study_designs":[{"display_name":"Observational Study","id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/observational-study"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W7166889845.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W7166889845.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":33,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1982847636","https://openalex.org/W1985010140","https://openalex.org/W1989337402","https://openalex.org/W1991910139","https://openalex.org/W2036967039","https://openalex.org/W2057389032","https://openalex.org/W2057765574","https://openalex.org/W2068531252","https://openalex.org/W2076132454","https://openalex.org/W2095104866","https://openalex.org/W2140394257","https://openalex.org/W2142732469","https://openalex.org/W2154546440","https://openalex.org/W2155150306","https://openalex.org/W2170350337","https://openalex.org/W2468583320","https://openalex.org/W2553143112","https://openalex.org/W2762396817","https://openalex.org/W2765275734","https://openalex.org/W2773056602","https://openalex.org/W2803581440","https://openalex.org/W2810684479","https://openalex.org/W2894383042","https://openalex.org/W2908836900","https://openalex.org/W2936857119","https://openalex.org/W2954665649","https://openalex.org/W2982670457","https://openalex.org/W2984481861","https://openalex.org/W3003250075","https://openalex.org/W3028019205","https://openalex.org/W3039257906","https://openalex.org/W3121362245","https://openalex.org/W3129034943"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4402984874","https://openalex.org/W2720306765","https://openalex.org/W4291017466","https://openalex.org/W2790893844","https://openalex.org/W7125608967","https://openalex.org/W2811098465","https://openalex.org/W2974858048","https://openalex.org/W4410396523","https://openalex.org/W7072237365","https://openalex.org/W3121362245"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,38,61,127],"aim":[1],"of":[2,12,28,46,54,64,68,71,111,117,172],"this":[3,21],"study":[4,62,92],"is":[5,26],"to":[6,199],"determine":[7],"the":[8,29,36,51,57,65,91,115,118,120,123,136,146,155,164,173],"number":[9,124,133,152],"sense":[10,125,134,153],"skills":[11],"primary":[13,48,112,180],"school":[14,181],"1st":[15,75],"and":[16,77,143,163,185,192],"4th":[17,79],"grade":[18,76,80,109],"students.":[19],"For":[20],"purpose,":[22],"survey":[23],"design,":[24],"which":[25],"one":[27],"quantitative":[30],"research":[31,39,66],"methods,":[32,145],"was":[33,40,177,194],"used":[34,89,183],"in":[35,43,50,56,83,90,122,189],"study.":[37],"carried":[41],"out":[42],"a":[44,69,170],"total":[45,70],"9":[47],"schools":[49],"city":[52],"center":[53],"Tunceli":[55],"2020-2021":[58],"academic":[59],"year.":[60],"population":[63],"consists":[67],"305":[72],"students,":[73],"148":[74],"157":[78],"students":[81,182],"studying":[82],"these":[84],"schools.":[85],"Data":[86],"collection":[87],"tools":[88],"are":[93],"\"Primary":[94],"School":[95],"Number":[96],"Sense":[97],"Tests\"":[98],"developed":[99,106],"by":[100,131,140,150,159],"researchers.":[101],"These":[102],"tests":[103],"have":[104],"been":[105],"for":[107],"each":[108],"level":[110],"school.":[113],"In":[114],"analysis":[116],"data,":[119],"items":[121],"test;":[126],"correct":[128,137],"answer":[129,138,148,157,166],"obtained":[130,139,149,158],"using":[132,141,151,160],"skills,":[135,154],"rule":[142],"operation-based":[144,186],"wrong":[147,156],"rule-operation-based":[161],"solutions,":[162],"blank":[165],"were":[167],"coded.":[168],"As":[169],"result":[171],"analyzes":[174],"made,":[175],"it":[176,193],"determined":[178],"that":[179,196],"rule-":[184],"solutions":[187,201],"more":[188],"solving":[190],"questions,":[191],"seen":[195],"they":[197],"resorted":[198],"number-sense-based":[200],"less.":[202]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-09-26T08:19:03.415552","created_date":"2026-07-02T00:00:00"}