{"id":"https://openalex.org/W7166809352","doi":"https://doi.org/10.32505/atfaluna.v8i2.7229","title":"Pedagogy Over Technology: Animal-Themed Digital Games to Support Early Mathematics Learning","display_name":"Pedagogy Over Technology: Animal-Themed Digital Games to Support Early Mathematics Learning","publication_year":2026,"publication_date":"2026-01-26","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7166809352","doi":"https://doi.org/10.32505/atfaluna.v8i2.7229"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.32505/atfaluna.v8i2.7229","doi":"https://doi.org/10.32505/atfaluna.v8i2.7229","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.32505/atfaluna.v8i2.7229","pdf_url":"https://journal.iainlangsa.ac.id/index.php/atfaluna/article/download/7229/4536","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210186762","display_name":"A\u1e6df\u0101lun\u0101 Journal of Islamic Early Childhood Education","issn_l":"2655-8009","issn":["2655-8009","2655-8572"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["doaj"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4405259220","host_organization_name":"Institut Agama Islam Negeri Langsa","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4405259220"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Atfaluna Journal of Islamic Early Childhood Education","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"diamond","oa_url":"https://journal.iainlangsa.ac.id/index.php/atfaluna/article/download/7229/4536","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5072644621","display_name":"Nurul Fathanah","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4405259220","display_name":"Institut Agama Islam Negeri Langsa","ror":"https://ror.org/01y0ezr68","country_code":"ID","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4405259220"]}],"countries":["ID"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Nurul Fathanah","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Islamic Early Childhood Education, IAIN Langsa, Aceh, Indonesia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Islamic Early Childhood Education, IAIN Langsa, Aceh, Indonesia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4405259220"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5085120566","display_name":"Syarfina Syarfina","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6900-9853","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6900-9853"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4405259220","display_name":"Institut Agama Islam Negeri Langsa","ror":"https://ror.org/01y0ezr68","country_code":"ID","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4405259220"]}],"countries":["ID"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Syarfina Syarfina","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Islamic Early Childhood Education, IAIN Langsa, Aceh, Indonesia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Islamic Early Childhood Education, IAIN Langsa, Aceh, Indonesia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4405259220"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5005200707","display_name":"NADHIRAH Nadhirah","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4405259220","display_name":"Institut Agama Islam Negeri Langsa","ror":"https://ror.org/01y0ezr68","country_code":"ID","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4405259220"]}],"countries":["ID"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Nadhirah Nadhirah","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Islamic Early Childhood Education, IAIN Langsa, Indonesia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Islamic Early Childhood Education, IAIN Langsa, Indonesia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4405259220"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5071749947","display_name":"Kamis Kamis","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4405259220","display_name":"Institut Agama Islam Negeri Langsa","ror":"https://ror.org/01y0ezr68","country_code":"ID","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4405259220"]}],"countries":["ID"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kamis Kamis","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Islamic Early Childhood Education, IAIN Langsa, Aceh, Indonesia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Islamic Early Childhood Education, IAIN Langsa, Aceh, Indonesia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4405259220"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5055314117","display_name":"Rita Mahriza","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4405259220","display_name":"Institut Agama Islam Negeri Langsa","ror":"https://ror.org/01y0ezr68","country_code":"ID","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4405259220"]}],"countries":["ID"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Rita Mahriza","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Islamic Early Childhood Education, IAIN Langsa, Aceh, Indonesia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Islamic Early Childhood Education, IAIN Langsa, Aceh, Indonesia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4405259220"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5045412902","display_name":"Sri Maisari","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4405259220","display_name":"Institut Agama Islam Negeri Langsa","ror":"https://ror.org/01y0ezr68","country_code":"ID","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4405259220"]}],"countries":["ID"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sri Maisari","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Islamic Early Childhood Education, IAIN Langsa, Aceh, Indonesia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Islamic Early Childhood Education, IAIN Langsa, Aceh, Indonesia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4405259220"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4405259220"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.0,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"8","issue":"2","first_page":"121","last_page":"136"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10731","display_name":"Educational Games and Gamification","score":0.5615000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3204","display_name":"Developmental and Educational Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10731","display_name":"Educational Games and Gamification","score":0.5615000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3204","display_name":"Developmental and Educational Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14216","display_name":"Multimedia Learning Systems","score":0.11400000005960464,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10130","display_name":"Mathematics Education and Teaching Techniques","score":0.07440000027418137,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/early-mathematics","display_name":"early childhood mathematics","score":0.9779999852180481},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/early-childhood-education","display_name":"early childhood education","score":0.7120000123977661},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/extraneous-cognitive-load","display_name":"extraneous cognitive load","score":0.7459999918937683},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/arithmetic","display_name":"arithmetic","score":0.7509999871253967},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pattern-recognition","display_name":"pattern recognition","score":0.9990000128746033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/early-numeracy","display_name":"early numeracy","score":0.8230000138282776},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ict-in-education","display_name":"ICT in education","score":0.640999972820282},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/rural-education","display_name":"rural education","score":0.7480000257492065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/east-aceh","display_name":"East Aceh","score":0.7979999780654907}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C53537400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q140637","display_name":"Numeracy","level":3,"score":0.8252999782562256},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778023277","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q321703","display_name":"Premise","level":2,"score":0.6640999913215637},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C145420912","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q853077","display_name":"Mathematics education","level":1,"score":0.5030999779701233},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169900460","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2200417","display_name":"Cognition","level":2,"score":0.48590001463890076},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C67363961","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5268834","display_name":"Information and Communications Technology","level":2,"score":0.4763000011444092},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C140441792","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2910672","display_name":"Cognitive development","level":3,"score":0.4422000050544739},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777082460","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3377398","display_name":"Early childhood","level":2,"score":0.4334000051021576},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.4221000075340271},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C178229462","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1472221","display_name":"Early childhood education","level":2,"score":0.4219000041484833},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.3993000090122223},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19417346","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7922","display_name":"Pedagogy","level":1,"score":0.3650999963283539},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C49774154","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131765","display_name":"Multimedia","level":1,"score":0.3269999921321869},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C88610354","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1813494","display_name":"Teaching method","level":2,"score":0.31869998574256897},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C9652623","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q190109","display_name":"Field (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.3158000111579895},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778048005","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7692612","display_name":"Technology integration","level":3,"score":0.3151000142097473},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C174348530","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188635","display_name":"Bridging (networking)","level":2,"score":0.30309998989105225},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17632256","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1076968","display_name":"Digital media","level":2,"score":0.3018999993801117},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C16443162","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1068473","display_name":"Educational technology","level":2,"score":0.29490000009536743},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C47177190","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207137","display_name":"Curriculum","level":2,"score":0.2892000079154968},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C133462117","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4929239","display_name":"Data collection","level":2,"score":0.2768000066280365},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2984404570","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1140363","display_name":"Educational game","level":2,"score":0.2759000062942505},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C37228920","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1307600","display_name":"Experiential learning","level":2,"score":0.272599995136261},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780468074","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16628824","display_name":"Digital learning","level":2,"score":0.26750001311302185},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C133112747","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7251931","display_name":"Protocol analysis","level":2,"score":0.2606000006198883},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C61641136","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1107019","display_name":"Cognitive load","level":3,"score":0.25870001316070557},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C58801604","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3284266","display_name":"Elementary mathematics","level":2,"score":0.25699999928474426},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778308277","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25304922","display_name":"21st century skills","level":2,"score":0.25130000710487366}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.32505/atfaluna.v8i2.7229","doi":"https://doi.org/10.32505/atfaluna.v8i2.7229","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.32505/atfaluna.v8i2.7229","pdf_url":"https://journal.iainlangsa.ac.id/index.php/atfaluna/article/download/7229/4536","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210186762","display_name":"A\u1e6df\u0101lun\u0101 Journal of Islamic Early Childhood Education","issn_l":"2655-8009","issn":["2655-8009","2655-8572"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["doaj"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4405259220","host_organization_name":"Institut Agama Islam Negeri Langsa","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4405259220"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Atfaluna Journal of Islamic Early Childhood Education","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.32505/atfaluna.v8i2.7229","doi":"https://doi.org/10.32505/atfaluna.v8i2.7229","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.32505/atfaluna.v8i2.7229","pdf_url":"https://journal.iainlangsa.ac.id/index.php/atfaluna/article/download/7229/4536","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210186762","display_name":"A\u1e6df\u0101lun\u0101 Journal of Islamic Early Childhood Education","issn_l":"2655-8009","issn":["2655-8009","2655-8572"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["doaj"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4405259220","host_organization_name":"Institut Agama Islam Negeri Langsa","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4405259220"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Atfaluna Journal of Islamic Early Childhood Education","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4","score":0.975600004196167,"display_name":"Quality education"},{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9","score":0.428600013256073,"display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W7166809352.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W7166809352.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":26,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1994817978","https://openalex.org/W2337068785","https://openalex.org/W2473740239","https://openalex.org/W2796195410","https://openalex.org/W2883581147","https://openalex.org/W3093357329","https://openalex.org/W3096500485","https://openalex.org/W3107431916","https://openalex.org/W3129399601","https://openalex.org/W3171880428","https://openalex.org/W3192014586","https://openalex.org/W3197999685","https://openalex.org/W4210300539","https://openalex.org/W4213367728","https://openalex.org/W4290608944","https://openalex.org/W4312188409","https://openalex.org/W4313473609","https://openalex.org/W4386255396","https://openalex.org/W4388247814","https://openalex.org/W4391345324","https://openalex.org/W4401431566","https://openalex.org/W4401862894","https://openalex.org/W4403484940","https://openalex.org/W4405395179","https://openalex.org/W4414005180","https://openalex.org/W4416082109"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4401431566","https://openalex.org/W4415779185","https://openalex.org/W4408233747","https://openalex.org/W7124768727","https://openalex.org/W4412415823","https://openalex.org/W7123363646","https://openalex.org/W4414753352","https://openalex.org/W7084026069","https://openalex.org/W7220869292","https://openalex.org/W7160691060"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0,150],"study":[1,34,151],"aims":[2],"to":[3,13,56],"develop":[4],"and":[5,24,71,87,101,136,144,171],"evaluate":[6],"\"Smartimals,\"":[7],"an":[8,175],"animal-themed":[9],"digital":[10],"game":[11],"designed":[12],"support":[14],"early":[15,169,179],"mathematics":[16],"learning":[17,75],"in":[18,43,61,182],"resource-limited":[19],"contexts.":[20],"Employing":[21],"a":[22,44,106,128],"Research":[23],"Development":[25],"(R&D)":[26],"approach":[27],"adapted":[28],"from":[29],"the":[30,33,81,116,120,153],"4-D":[31],"model,":[32],"was":[35],"conducted":[36],"with":[37,147],"15":[38],"children":[39],"aged":[40],"5\u20136":[41],"years":[42],"rural":[45],"area":[46],"of":[47,74,93,111,122,155],"East":[48],"Aceh,":[49],"Indonesia.":[50],"The":[51,77],"development":[52],"prioritized":[53],"accessible":[54],"technology":[55],"ensure":[57],"practicality":[58],"for":[59,95,99,103,178],"teachers":[60],"infrastructure-constrained":[62],"settings.":[63],"Data":[64],"were":[65],"collected":[66],"through":[67],"expert":[68,90],"validation":[69,91],"questionnaires":[70],"direct":[72],"observation":[73],"outcomes.":[76],"results":[78],"indicate":[79],"that":[80,119,160],"developed":[82],"media":[83,96],"is":[84],"highly":[85],"feasible":[86],"effective,":[88],"achieving":[89],"scores":[92],"95.3%":[94],"design,":[97],"80%":[98],"content,":[100],"96%":[102],"language,":[104],"alongside":[105],"field":[107],"trial":[108],"effectiveness":[109],"rate":[110],"89.9%.":[112],"Beyond":[113],"technical":[114],"feasibility,":[115],"findings":[117],"suggest":[118],"integration":[121],"familiar":[123],"animal":[124],"themes":[125],"functions":[126],"as":[127,142],"cognitive":[129,134],"anchor,":[130],"effectively":[131],"reducing":[132],"extraneous":[133],"load":[135],"bridging":[137],"abstract":[138],"mathematical":[139],"concepts,":[140],"such":[141],"arithmetic":[143],"pattern":[145],"recognition,":[146],"concrete":[148],"experiences.":[149],"reinforces":[152],"premise":[154],"\"pedagogy":[156],"over":[157],"technology,\"":[158],"demonstrating":[159],"simple,":[161],"contextually":[162],"relevant":[163],"ICT":[164],"tools":[165],"can":[166],"significantly":[167],"enhance":[168],"numeracy":[170],"student":[172],"engagement,":[173],"offering":[174],"inclusive":[176],"solution":[177],"childhood":[180],"education":[181],"remote":[183],"areas.":[184]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-11-04T10:54:05.112534","created_date":"2026-07-02T00:00:00"}