{"id":"https://openalex.org/W7166806552","doi":"https://doi.org/10.18653/v1/2026.findings-acl.612","title":"ChunQiuTR: Time-Keyed Temporal Retrieval in Classical Chinese Annals","display_name":"ChunQiuTR: Time-Keyed Temporal Retrieval in Classical Chinese Annals","publication_year":2026,"publication_date":"2026-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7166806552","doi":"https://doi.org/10.18653/v1/2026.findings-acl.612"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.18653/v1/2026.findings-acl.612","doi":"https://doi.org/10.18653/v1/2026.findings-acl.612","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.18653/v1/2026.findings-acl.612","pdf_url":"https://aclanthology.org/2026.findings-acl.612.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4363605144","display_name":"Findings of the Association for Computational Linguistics: ACL (Findings of ACL)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"conference"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Findings of the Association for Computational Linguistics: ACL 2026","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"volume":null,"type":"conference-paper","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"hybrid","oa_url":"https://aclanthology.org/2026.findings-acl.612.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5125748977","display_name":"Yihao Wang","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I157773358","display_name":"Sun Yat-sen University","ror":"https://ror.org/0064kty71","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I157773358"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yihao Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Sun Yat-Sen University ,"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Sun Yat-Sen University ,","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I157773358"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5133246506","display_name":"Zijian He","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I157773358","display_name":"Sun Yat-sen University","ror":"https://ror.org/0064kty71","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I157773358"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zijian He","raw_affiliation_strings":["Sun Yat-Sen University ,"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Sun Yat-Sen University ,","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I157773358"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5139836924","display_name":"Jie Ren","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I88830068","display_name":"Shaanxi Normal University","ror":"https://ror.org/0170z8493","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I88830068"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jie Ren","raw_affiliation_strings":["Shaanxi Normal University ,"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Shaanxi Normal University ,","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I88830068"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5139723412","display_name":"Keze Wang","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I157773358","display_name":"Sun Yat-sen University","ror":"https://ror.org/0064kty71","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I157773358"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Keze Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Sun Yat-Sen University ,"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Sun Yat-Sen University ,","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I157773358"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.43998795,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"12578","last_page":"12601"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10028","display_name":"Topic Modeling","score":0.9365000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10028","display_name":"Topic Modeling","score":0.9365000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10286","display_name":"Information Retrieval and Search Behavior","score":0.05620000138878822,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12377","display_name":"Digital Humanities and Scholarship","score":0.0010999999940395355,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1208","display_name":"Literature and Literary Theory"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/temporal-coherence","display_name":"temporal coherence","score":0.593999981880188},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/spring-and-autumn-annals","display_name":"Spring and Autumn Annals","score":0.9860000014305115},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/retrieval-augmented-generation","display_name":"retrieval-augmented generation","score":0.7820000052452087},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/dual-encoder-retrieval","display_name":"dual-encoder retrieval","score":0.7609999775886536},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/retrieval-benchmark","display_name":"retrieval benchmark","score":0.574999988079071}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780708616","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193866","display_name":"Annals","level":2,"score":0.7282000184059143},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.48019999265670776},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.47749999165534973},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.46869999170303345},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204321447","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q30642","display_name":"Natural language processing","level":1,"score":0.4429999887943268},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777828232","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q37041","display_name":"Classical Chinese","level":2,"score":0.328900009393692},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C95457728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q309","display_name":"History","level":0,"score":0.3260999917984009},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776401178","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12050496","display_name":"Feature (linguistics)","level":2,"score":0.2994000017642975},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C61797465","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1188986","display_name":"Term (time)","level":2,"score":0.243599995970726},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779231336","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7534724","display_name":"Sketch","level":2,"score":0.2386000007390976}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.18653/v1/2026.findings-acl.612","doi":"https://doi.org/10.18653/v1/2026.findings-acl.612","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.18653/v1/2026.findings-acl.612","pdf_url":"https://aclanthology.org/2026.findings-acl.612.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4363605144","display_name":"Findings of the Association for Computational Linguistics: ACL (Findings of ACL)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"conference"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Findings of the Association for Computational Linguistics: ACL 2026","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.18653/v1/2026.findings-acl.612","doi":"https://doi.org/10.18653/v1/2026.findings-acl.612","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.18653/v1/2026.findings-acl.612","pdf_url":"https://aclanthology.org/2026.findings-acl.612.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4363605144","display_name":"Findings of the Association for Computational Linguistics: ACL (Findings of ACL)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"conference"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Findings of the Association for Computational Linguistics: ACL 2026","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1099008978","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"23hytd006","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321160","funder_display_name":"Sun Yat-sen University"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G327634725","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"62276283","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3723030115","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"62372281","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321160","display_name":"Sun Yat-sen University","ror":"https://ror.org/0064kty71"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321569","display_name":"China Meteorological Administration","ror":"https://ror.org/00bx3rb98"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335787","display_name":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities","ror":null}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W7166806552.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W7166806552.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4416466501","https://openalex.org/W7036670627","https://openalex.org/W7130609696","https://openalex.org/W7169779912","https://openalex.org/W4403577942","https://openalex.org/W7168013936","https://openalex.org/W7165059701","https://openalex.org/W7214468326","https://openalex.org/W4414930560","https://openalex.org/W4416016804"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Retrieval":[0],"shapes":[1],"how":[2],"language":[3],"models":[4],"access":[5],"and":[6,85,88,98,151],"ground":[7],"knowledge":[8],"in":[9],"retrieval-augmented":[10],"generation":[11],"(RAG).In":[12],"historical":[13,148],"research,":[14],"the":[15,25,83],"target":[16],"is":[17,42,51],"often":[18],"not":[19],"an":[20],"arbitrary":[21],"relevant":[22],"passage,":[23],"but":[24],"exact":[26],"record":[27],"for":[28,45,145],"a":[29,77,113,142],"specific":[30],"regnal":[31],"month,":[32],"where":[33,49],"temporal":[34,139],"consistency":[35,140],"matters":[36],"as":[37,39,141],"much":[38],"topical":[40],"relevance.This":[41],"especially":[43],"challenging":[44],"Classical":[46],"Chinese":[47],"annals,":[48],"time":[50],"expressed":[52],"through":[53],"terse,":[54],"implicit,":[55],"non-Gregorian":[56],"reign":[57,96],"phrases":[58],"that":[59,102,116],"must":[60],"be":[61,72],"interpreted":[62],"from":[63,82],"surrounding":[64],"context,":[65],"so":[66],"semantically":[67],"plausible":[68],"evidence":[69],"can":[70],"still":[71],"temporally":[73],"invalid.We":[74],"introduce":[75],"ChunQi-uTR,":[76],"time-keyed":[78,135],"retrieval":[79,105],"benchmark":[80],"built":[81],"Spring":[84],"Autumn":[86],"Annals":[87],"its":[89],"exegetical":[90],"tradition.ChunQiuTR":[91],"organizes":[92],"records":[93],"by":[94],"month-level":[95],"keys":[97],"includes":[99],"chrono-near":[100],"confounders":[101],"mirror":[103],"realistic":[104],"failures.We":[106],"further":[107],"propose":[108],"CTD":[109],"(Calendrical":[110],"Temporal":[111],"Dual-encoder),":[112],"timeaware":[114],"dual-encoder":[115,132],"combines":[117],"Fourierbased":[118],"absolute":[119],"calendrical":[120],"context":[121],"with":[122],"relative":[123],"offset":[124],"biasing.Experiments":[125],"show":[126],"consistent":[127],"gains":[128],"over":[129],"strong":[130],"semantic":[131],"baselines":[133],"under":[134],"evaluation,":[136],"supporting":[137],"retrieval-time":[138],"key":[143],"prerequisite":[144],"faithful":[146],"downstream":[147],"RAG.Our":[149],"code":[150],"datasets":[152],"are":[153],"available":[154],"at":[155],"github.com/xbdxwyh/ChunQiuTR.":[156]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-10-28T10:33:24.094632","created_date":"2026-07-02T00:00:00"}