{"id":"https://openalex.org/W7166805011","doi":"https://doi.org/10.18653/v1/2026.acl-long.1127","title":"Can Persona-Prompted LLMs Emulate Subgroup Values? An Empirical Analysis of Generalisability and Fairness in Cultural Alignment","display_name":"Can Persona-Prompted LLMs Emulate Subgroup Values? An Empirical Analysis of Generalisability and Fairness in Cultural Alignment","publication_year":2026,"publication_date":"2026-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7166805011","doi":"https://doi.org/10.18653/v1/2026.acl-long.1127"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.18653/v1/2026.acl-long.1127","doi":"https://doi.org/10.18653/v1/2026.acl-long.1127","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.18653/v1/2026.acl-long.1127","pdf_url":"https://aclanthology.org/2026.acl-long.1127.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4393915740","display_name":"Proceedings of the conference - Association for Computational Linguistics. Meeting","issn_l":"0736-587X","issn":["0736-587X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["norway-1"],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"conference"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 64th Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics (Volume 1: Long Papers)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"volume":null,"type":"conference-paper","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"hybrid","oa_url":"https://aclanthology.org/2026.acl-long.1127.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5120724266","display_name":"Bryan Chen Zhengyu Tan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0002-0428-9641","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0002-0428-9641"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Bryan Chen Zhengyu Tan","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5139791133","display_name":"Zhengyuan Liu","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I115228651","display_name":"Agency for Science, Technology and Research","ror":"https://ror.org/036wvzt09","country_code":"SG","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I115228651"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4405255891","display_name":"CNRS@CREATE Ltd (Singapore)","ror":"https://ror.org/03hjh0h14","country_code":"SG","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4405255891"]}],"countries":["SG"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zhengyuan Liu","raw_affiliation_strings":["A* STAR , Singapore","CNRS@CREATE , Singapore"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"A* STAR , Singapore","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I115228651"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"CNRS@CREATE , Singapore","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4405255891"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5040961637","display_name":"Xiaoyuan Yi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2710-1613","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2710-1613"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1290206253","display_name":"Microsoft (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/00d0nc645","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1290206253"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xiaoyuan Yi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Microsoft Research Asia (MSRA)"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Microsoft Research Asia (MSRA)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1290206253"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5139796887","display_name":"Jing Yao","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1290206253","display_name":"Microsoft (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/00d0nc645","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1290206253"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jing Yao","raw_affiliation_strings":["Microsoft Research Asia (MSRA)"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Microsoft Research Asia (MSRA)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1290206253"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5139740186","display_name":"Xing Xie","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1290206253","display_name":"Microsoft (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/00d0nc645","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1290206253"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xing Xie","raw_affiliation_strings":["Microsoft Research Asia (MSRA)"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Microsoft Research Asia (MSRA)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1290206253"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5014190404","display_name":"Nancy F. Chen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0872-5877","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0872-5877"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I115228651","display_name":"Agency for Science, Technology and Research","ror":"https://ror.org/036wvzt09","country_code":"SG","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I115228651"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4405255891","display_name":"CNRS@CREATE Ltd (Singapore)","ror":"https://ror.org/03hjh0h14","country_code":"SG","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4405255891"]}],"countries":["SG"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Nancy F. Chen","raw_affiliation_strings":["A* STAR , Singapore","CNRS@CREATE , Singapore"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"A* STAR , Singapore","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I115228651"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"CNRS@CREATE , Singapore","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4405255891"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5139845511","display_name":"Roy Ka-Wei Lee","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Roy Ka-Wei Lee","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.40844818,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"24571","last_page":"24590"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10883","display_name":"Ethics and Social Impacts of AI","score":0.7724999785423279,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3311","display_name":"Safety Research"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10883","display_name":"Ethics and Social Impacts of AI","score":0.7724999785423279,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3311","display_name":"Safety Research"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10028","display_name":"Topic Modeling","score":0.1662999987602234,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10181","display_name":"Natural Language Processing Techniques","score":0.006099999882280827,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/persona-prompting","display_name":"persona prompting","score":0.6809999942779541},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/large-language-models","display_name":"large language models","score":0.9549999833106995},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cultural-alignment","display_name":"cultural alignment","score":0.8790000081062317},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fairness","display_name":"fairness","score":0.7099999785423279},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/generalizability","display_name":"generalizability","score":0.9300000071525574},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cultural-diversity","display_name":"cultural diversity","score":0.47699999809265137},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/value-alignment","display_name":"value alignment","score":0.41200000047683716}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776085556","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q183361","display_name":"Chen","level":2,"score":0.5376999974250793},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.39250001311302185},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142853389","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q744778","display_name":"Association (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.3714999854564667},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.36970001459121704},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120936955","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2155640","display_name":"Empirical research","level":2,"score":0.3637999892234802},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39549134","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q133080","display_name":"Public relations","level":1,"score":0.3637000024318695},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111472728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9471","display_name":"Epistemology","level":1,"score":0.3619000017642975},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.3490999937057495},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.335099995136261},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.32280001044273376},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C42475967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q194292","display_name":"Operations research","level":1,"score":0.2888999879360199},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C137403100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q41710","display_name":"Ethnic group","level":2,"score":0.28540000319480896},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C56739046","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192060","display_name":"Knowledge management","level":1,"score":0.2745000123977661},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77805123","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161272","display_name":"Social psychology","level":1,"score":0.2728999853134155},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118084267","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q26110","display_name":"Positive economics","level":1,"score":0.27219998836517334},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C125209646","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1338878","display_name":"Cultural diversity","level":2,"score":0.26010000705718994},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C539667460","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2414942","display_name":"Management science","level":1,"score":0.25130000710487366}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.18653/v1/2026.acl-long.1127","doi":"https://doi.org/10.18653/v1/2026.acl-long.1127","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.18653/v1/2026.acl-long.1127","pdf_url":"https://aclanthology.org/2026.acl-long.1127.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4393915740","display_name":"Proceedings of the conference - Association for Computational Linguistics. Meeting","issn_l":"0736-587X","issn":["0736-587X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["norway-1"],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"conference"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 64th Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics (Volume 1: Long Papers)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.18653/v1/2026.acl-long.1127","doi":"https://doi.org/10.18653/v1/2026.acl-long.1127","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.18653/v1/2026.acl-long.1127","pdf_url":"https://aclanthology.org/2026.acl-long.1127.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4393915740","display_name":"Proceedings of the conference - Association for Computational Linguistics. Meeting","issn_l":"0736-587X","issn":["0736-587X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["norway-1"],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"conference"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 64th Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics (Volume 1: Long Papers)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/10","score":0.4000000059604645,"display_name":"Reduced inequalities"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5983670494","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"AISG-NMLP-2024-004","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320709","funder_display_name":"National Research Foundation Singapore"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320671","display_name":"National Research Foundation","ror":"https://ror.org/05s0g1g46"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320709","display_name":"National Research Foundation Singapore","ror":"https://ror.org/03cpyc314"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W7166805011.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W7166805011.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4411120637","https://openalex.org/W7138395362","https://openalex.org/W4416034942","https://openalex.org/W7125310942","https://openalex.org/W7171691598","https://openalex.org/W7166841348","https://openalex.org/W7203568760","https://openalex.org/W7212060985","https://openalex.org/W7166873878","https://openalex.org/W7082261175"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Bryan":[0],"Chen":[1],"Zhengyu":[2],"Tan,":[3],"Zhengyuan":[4],"Liu,":[5],"Xiaoyuan":[6],"Yi,":[7],"Jing":[8],"Yao,":[9],"Xing":[10],"Xie,":[11],"Nancy":[12],"F.":[13],"Chen,":[14],"Roy":[15],"Ka-Wei":[16],"Lee.":[17],"Proceedings":[18],"of":[19,24],"the":[20,25],"64th":[21],"Annual":[22],"Meeting":[23],"Association":[26],"for":[27],"Computational":[28],"Linguistics":[29],"(Volume":[30],"1:":[31],"Long":[32],"Papers).":[33],"2026.":[34]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-10-29T09:56:32.521200","created_date":"2026-07-02T00:00:00"}