{"id":"https://openalex.org/W7166328855","doi":"https://doi.org/10.24925/turjaf.v14i6.1564-1576.8639","title":"Phylogenetic Analysis of Native Salmo Species in T\u00fcrkiye Using Mitochondrial 12S rDNA, 16S rDNA, Cytochrome b Sequences, and Cytogenetics","display_name":"Phylogenetic Analysis of Native Salmo Species in T\u00fcrkiye Using Mitochondrial 12S rDNA, 16S rDNA, Cytochrome b Sequences, and Cytogenetics","publication_year":2026,"publication_date":"2026-06-27","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7166328855","doi":"https://doi.org/10.24925/turjaf.v14i6.1564-1576.8639"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.24925/turjaf.v14i6.1564-1576.8639","doi":"https://doi.org/10.24925/turjaf.v14i6.1564-1576.8639","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.24925/turjaf.v14i6.1564-1576.8639","pdf_url":"https://www.agrifoodscience.com/index.php/TURJAF/article/download/8639/4196","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2739411730","display_name":"Turkish Journal of Agriculture - Food Science and Technology","issn_l":"2148-127X","issn":["2148-127X"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["erih-plus","tr-dizin"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310318348","host_organization_name":"Turkish Science and Tecnology (TST)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310318348"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Turkish Science and Tecnology (TST)"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Turkish Journal of Agriculture - Food Science and Technology","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.agrifoodscience.com/index.php/TURJAF/article/download/8639/4196","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5071340727","display_name":"B\u00fclent Kar","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8839-2605","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8839-2605"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I64925351","display_name":"Munzur University","ror":"https://ror.org/05v0p1f11","country_code":"TR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I64925351"]}],"countries":["TR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"B\u00fclent Kar","raw_affiliation_strings":["Munzur University, postgraduate education institute, Department of Biotechnology, 62000, Tunceli, T\u00fcrkiye"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8839-2605","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Munzur University, postgraduate education institute, Department of Biotechnology, 62000, Tunceli, T\u00fcrkiye","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I64925351"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5034378194","display_name":"Altu\u011f Karaman","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4918-7796","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4918-7796"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I64925351","display_name":"Munzur University","ror":"https://ror.org/05v0p1f11","country_code":"TR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I64925351"]}],"countries":["TR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Altu\u011f Karaman","raw_affiliation_strings":["Munzur University, postgraduate education institute, Department of Biology, 62000, Tunceli, T\u00fcrkiye"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4918-7796","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Munzur University, postgraduate education institute, Department of Biology, 62000, Tunceli, T\u00fcrkiye","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I64925351"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5032654715","display_name":"Ferit Can YAZDI\u00c7","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2762-3027","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2762-3027"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I64925351","display_name":"Munzur University","ror":"https://ror.org/05v0p1f11","country_code":"TR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I64925351"]}],"countries":["TR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ferit Can Yazd\u0131\u00e7","raw_affiliation_strings":["Munzur University, postgraduate education institute, Department of Biotechnology, 62000, Tunceli, T\u00fcrkiye"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2762-3027","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Munzur University, postgraduate education institute, Department of Biotechnology, 62000, Tunceli, T\u00fcrkiye","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I64925351"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I64925351"],"apc_list":{"value":25,"currency":"USD","value_usd":25},"apc_paid":{"value":25,"currency":"USD","value_usd":25},"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.0,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"14","issue":"6","first_page":"1564","last_page":"1576"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12319","display_name":"Fish Biology and Ecology Studies","score":0.5425000190734863,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1104","display_name":"Aquatic Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12319","display_name":"Fish Biology and Ecology Studies","score":0.5425000190734863,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1104","display_name":"Aquatic Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10012","display_name":"Genetic diversity and population structure","score":0.44429999589920044,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1311","display_name":"Genetics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/13","display_name":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10015","display_name":"Genomics and Phylogenetic Studies","score":0.004600000102072954,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1312","display_name":"Molecular Biology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/13","display_name":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/salmo","display_name":"Salmo","score":0.8109999895095825},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/salmonids","display_name":"salmonids","score":0.6819999814033508},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/phylogenetic-relationships","display_name":"phylogenetic relationships","score":0.9409999847412109},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/genetic-diversity","display_name":"genetic diversity","score":0.8799999952316284},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mitochondrial-dna","display_name":"mitochondrial DNA","score":0.9330000281333923},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/12s-rdna","display_name":"12S rDNA","score":0.9869999885559082},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/16s-rrna-gene","display_name":"16S rRNA gene","score":1.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cytochrome-b","display_name":"cytochrome b","score":0.9980000257492065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/karyotype","display_name":"karyotype","score":0.8460000157356262},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/chromosome-number","display_name":"chromosome number","score":0.9570000171661377},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/local-adaptation","display_name":"local adaptation","score":0.8569999933242798},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/river-basins","display_name":"river basins","score":0.6470000147819519},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fish-taxonomy","display_name":"fish taxonomy","score":0.8029999732971191},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fish-conservation","display_name":"fish conservation","score":0.8040000200271606},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/turkey","display_name":"Turkey","score":0.9800000190734863}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.8230000138282776},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C193252679","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q242125","display_name":"Phylogenetic tree","level":3,"score":0.7943999767303467},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777940460","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q310436","display_name":"Salmo","level":3,"score":0.7534000277519226},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C148292235","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3774486","display_name":"Cytochrome b","level":4,"score":0.7268000245094299},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24586158","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q27075","display_name":"Mitochondrial DNA","level":3,"score":0.5986999869346619},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C90132467","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q171184","display_name":"Phylogenetics","level":3,"score":0.557699978351593},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C44465124","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q713623","display_name":"Clade","level":4,"score":0.5268999934196472},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78458016","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q840400","display_name":"Evolutionary biology","level":1,"score":0.5087000131607056},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C90856448","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q431","display_name":"Zoology","level":1,"score":0.4797999858856201},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C174475383","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q246128","display_name":"Cytogenetics","level":4,"score":0.4758000075817108},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C81977670","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q585259","display_name":"Genetic diversity","level":3,"score":0.4172999858856201},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C54355233","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7162","display_name":"Genetics","level":1,"score":0.4140999913215637},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C30481170","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q37748","display_name":"Chromosome","level":3,"score":0.3142000138759613},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C130217890","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q47041","display_name":"Biodiversity","level":2,"score":0.29980000853538513},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2992072516","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q171184","display_name":"Phylogenetic relationship","level":4,"score":0.2953000068664551},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138592617","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q748695","display_name":"Genetic distance","level":4,"score":0.29490000009536743},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C53226629","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189967","display_name":"Karyotype","level":4,"score":0.26649999618530273},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C172777353","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1374271","display_name":"Genetic variability","level":4,"score":0.2590999901294708},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C26589402","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7068267","display_name":"Nucleotide diversity","level":5,"score":0.25699999928474426}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.24925/turjaf.v14i6.1564-1576.8639","doi":"https://doi.org/10.24925/turjaf.v14i6.1564-1576.8639","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.24925/turjaf.v14i6.1564-1576.8639","pdf_url":"https://www.agrifoodscience.com/index.php/TURJAF/article/download/8639/4196","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2739411730","display_name":"Turkish Journal of Agriculture - Food Science and Technology","issn_l":"2148-127X","issn":["2148-127X"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["erih-plus","tr-dizin"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310318348","host_organization_name":"Turkish Science and Tecnology (TST)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310318348"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Turkish Science and Tecnology (TST)"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Turkish Journal of Agriculture - Food Science and Technology","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.24925/turjaf.v14i6.1564-1576.8639","doi":"https://doi.org/10.24925/turjaf.v14i6.1564-1576.8639","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.24925/turjaf.v14i6.1564-1576.8639","pdf_url":"https://www.agrifoodscience.com/index.php/TURJAF/article/download/8639/4196","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2739411730","display_name":"Turkish Journal of Agriculture - Food Science and Technology","issn_l":"2148-127X","issn":["2148-127X"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["erih-plus","tr-dizin"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310318348","host_organization_name":"Turkish Science and Tecnology (TST)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310318348"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Turkish Science and Tecnology (TST)"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Turkish Journal of Agriculture - Food Science and Technology","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W7166328855.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W7166328855.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":37,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W586887269","https://openalex.org/W1830535923","https://openalex.org/W1964478270","https://openalex.org/W1974476190","https://openalex.org/W1994037414","https://openalex.org/W2003267577","https://openalex.org/W2009419370","https://openalex.org/W2015092168","https://openalex.org/W2019163239","https://openalex.org/W2045592247","https://openalex.org/W2074097929","https://openalex.org/W2078645814","https://openalex.org/W2079244481","https://openalex.org/W2079427157","https://openalex.org/W2086415467","https://openalex.org/W2097706568","https://openalex.org/W2106882534","https://openalex.org/W2120909936","https://openalex.org/W2144775551","https://openalex.org/W2145396867","https://openalex.org/W2148698435","https://openalex.org/W2154845780","https://openalex.org/W2159968294","https://openalex.org/W2162719416","https://openalex.org/W2165849023","https://openalex.org/W2167940743","https://openalex.org/W2168021026","https://openalex.org/W2277797521","https://openalex.org/W2491426739","https://openalex.org/W2772681266","https://openalex.org/W2799524357","https://openalex.org/W2873656220","https://openalex.org/W2891957982","https://openalex.org/W2898298829","https://openalex.org/W2900980845","https://openalex.org/W2927961455","https://openalex.org/W4395673895"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4417202007","https://openalex.org/W4200054115","https://openalex.org/W1978265665","https://openalex.org/W1996529295","https://openalex.org/W263310886","https://openalex.org/W2088408158","https://openalex.org/W3025653894","https://openalex.org/W2124841673","https://openalex.org/W2051326911","https://openalex.org/W2183898353"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"In":[0,149],"this":[1,93,151],"study,":[2],"phylogenetic":[3,64,116],"relationships":[4],"and":[5,31,48,52,66,104,112,174,187,192],"genetic":[6,29],"diversity":[7],"of":[8,118,136,158,189],"Salmo":[9,26,90,137,159,163],"spp.":[10,138],"populations":[11,36],"in":[12,16,145],"different":[13],"water":[14],"bodies":[15],"T\u00fcrkiye":[17,146],"were":[18,107],"investigated,":[19],"focusing":[20],"on":[21],"morphologically":[22],"similar":[23,162],"specimens":[24],"to":[25,84,132],"macrostigma.":[27],"Significant":[28],"variability":[30],"evolutionary":[32],"differentiation":[33],"within":[34],"these":[35,190],"have":[37,78,179],"been":[38],"identified":[39],"using":[40],"mitochondrial":[41,96],"regions":[42,106],"sequences":[43],"(12S":[44],"rDNA,":[45,47,101,103],"16S":[46,102],"Cyt-b),":[49],"morphological":[50],"observations,":[51],"cytogenetic":[53],"analysis.":[54],"Samples":[55],"collected":[56],"from":[57,82],"eight":[58],"river":[59],"basins":[60],"revealed":[61,124],"three":[62,95],"main":[63],"clades":[65],"local":[67],"adaptations":[68],"influenced":[69],"by":[70,109],"ecological":[71],"pressures.":[72],"Cytogenetic":[73],"findings":[74,178],"showed":[75],"that":[76],"they":[77],"chromosome":[79],"numbers":[80],"ranging":[81],"78":[83],"80":[85],"(2n),":[86],"consistent":[87],"with":[88,139],"known":[89],"species.":[91,121],"For":[92],"purpose,":[94],"DNA":[97],"fragments":[98],"encoding":[99],"12S":[100],"Cyt-b":[105],"amplified":[108],"PCR,":[110],"sequenced,":[111],"then":[113],"used":[114],"for":[115,127,142,170,182],"analysis":[117],"the":[119,125,134,184],"studied":[120],"The":[122,177],"study":[123,152],"need":[126],"comprehensive":[128],"integrative":[129],"taxonomic":[130],"approaches":[131,169],"clarify":[133],"classification":[135],"critical":[140],"implications":[141,181],"conservation":[143,188],"strategies":[144],"biodiversity":[147],"hotspots.":[148],"conclusion,":[150],"not":[153],"only":[154],"advances":[155],"our":[156],"knowledge":[157],"macrostigma":[160],"or":[161],"spp.,":[164],"but":[165],"also":[166],"suggests":[167],"innovative":[168],"future":[171],"Salmonid":[172],"phylogenetics":[173],"cytogenetics":[175],"studies.":[176],"important":[180,194],"understanding":[183],"evolution,":[185],"taxonomy,":[186],"economically":[191],"ecologically":[193],"fish.":[195]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-11-10T11:39:43.021295","created_date":"2026-06-28T00:00:00"}