{"id":"https://openalex.org/W7166295263","doi":"https://doi.org/10.64898/2026.06.25.734547","title":"Unveiling correlational nexus among environment, gut microbiota, and personality traits in the Iberian Lynx ( Lynx pardinus )","display_name":"Unveiling correlational nexus among environment, gut microbiota, and personality traits in the Iberian Lynx ( Lynx pardinus )","publication_year":2026,"publication_date":"2026-06-27","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7166295263","doi":"https://doi.org/10.64898/2026.06.25.734547"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.64898/2026.06.25.734547","doi":"https://doi.org/10.64898/2026.06.25.734547","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.64898/2026.06.25.734547","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402567","display_name":"bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I2750212522","host_organization_name":"Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2750212522"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"bioRxiv","raw_type":"posted-content"},"volume":null,"type":"preprint","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5139494507","display_name":"Agustin Carbajo Usano","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I134820265","display_name":"Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Cient\u00edficas","ror":"https://ror.org/02gfc7t72","country_code":"ES","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I134820265"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210101295","display_name":"Centre d'Estudis Avan\u00e7ats de Blanes","ror":"https://ror.org/019pzjm43","country_code":"ES","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I134820265","https://openalex.org/I4210101295"]}],"countries":["ES"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Agust\u00edn Carbajo-Usano","raw_affiliation_strings":["Ecolog\u00eda del Microbioma Global. Centre d\u2019Estudis Avan\u00e7ats de Blanes (CEAB-CSIC)"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Ecolog\u00eda del Microbioma Global. Centre d\u2019Estudis Avan\u00e7ats de Blanes (CEAB-CSIC)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I134820265","https://openalex.org/I4210101295"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5036591798","display_name":"Xavier Triad\u00f3\u2013Margarit","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5339-3221","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5339-3221"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I134820265","display_name":"Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Cient\u00edficas","ror":"https://ror.org/02gfc7t72","country_code":"ES","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I134820265"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210101295","display_name":"Centre d'Estudis Avan\u00e7ats de Blanes","ror":"https://ror.org/019pzjm43","country_code":"ES","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I134820265","https://openalex.org/I4210101295"]}],"countries":["ES"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xavier Triad\u00f3-Margarit","raw_affiliation_strings":["Ecolog\u00eda del Microbioma Global. Centre d\u2019Estudis Avan\u00e7ats de Blanes (CEAB-CSIC)"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Ecolog\u00eda del Microbioma Global. Centre d\u2019Estudis Avan\u00e7ats de Blanes (CEAB-CSIC)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I134820265","https://openalex.org/I4210101295"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5064447759","display_name":"Antonio Rivas","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210104835","display_name":"Organismo Aut\u00f3nomo Parques Nacionales","ror":"https://ror.org/01mab3e15","country_code":"ES","type":"archive","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210104835"]}],"countries":["ES"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Antonio Rivas","raw_affiliation_strings":["Centro de cr\u00eda del lince ib\u00e9rico El Acebuche (Huelva). Organismo Aut\u00f3nomo de Parques Nacionales (OAPN-MITECO)"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Centro de cr\u00eda del lince ib\u00e9rico El Acebuche (Huelva). Organismo Aut\u00f3nomo de Parques Nacionales (OAPN-MITECO)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210104835"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5146703357","display_name":"Arnau Vendrell","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210104835","display_name":"Organismo Aut\u00f3nomo Parques Nacionales","ror":"https://ror.org/01mab3e15","country_code":"ES","type":"archive","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210104835"]}],"countries":["ES"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Arnau Vendrell","raw_affiliation_strings":["Centro de cr\u00eda del lince ib\u00e9rico Zarza de Granadilla (C\u00e1ceres). Organismo Aut\u00f3nomo de Parques Nacionales (OAPN-MITECO)"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Centro de cr\u00eda del lince ib\u00e9rico Zarza de Granadilla (C\u00e1ceres). Organismo Aut\u00f3nomo de Parques Nacionales (OAPN-MITECO)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210104835"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5071820457","display_name":"Irene Guti\u00e9rrez","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8333-0472","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8333-0472"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210104835","display_name":"Organismo Aut\u00f3nomo Parques Nacionales","ror":"https://ror.org/01mab3e15","country_code":"ES","type":"archive","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210104835"]}],"countries":["ES"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Irene Gutierrez","raw_affiliation_strings":["Centro de cr\u00eda del lince ib\u00e9rico Zarza de Granadilla (C\u00e1ceres). Organismo Aut\u00f3nomo de Parques Nacionales (OAPN-MITECO)"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Centro de cr\u00eda del lince ib\u00e9rico Zarza de Granadilla (C\u00e1ceres). Organismo Aut\u00f3nomo de Parques Nacionales (OAPN-MITECO)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210104835"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5054017441","display_name":"Emilio O. Casamayor","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7074-3318","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7074-3318"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I134820265","display_name":"Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Cient\u00edficas","ror":"https://ror.org/02gfc7t72","country_code":"ES","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I134820265"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210101295","display_name":"Centre d'Estudis Avan\u00e7ats de Blanes","ror":"https://ror.org/019pzjm43","country_code":"ES","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I134820265","https://openalex.org/I4210101295"]}],"countries":["ES"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Emilio O Casamayor","raw_affiliation_strings":["Ecolog\u00eda del Microbioma Global. Centre d\u2019Estudis Avan\u00e7ats de Blanes (CEAB-CSIC)"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Ecolog\u00eda del Microbioma Global. Centre d\u2019Estudis Avan\u00e7ats de Blanes (CEAB-CSIC)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I134820265","https://openalex.org/I4210101295"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10066","display_name":"Gut microbiota and health","score":0.7221999764442444,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1312","display_name":"Molecular Biology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/13","display_name":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10066","display_name":"Gut microbiota and health","score":0.7221999764442444,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1312","display_name":"Molecular Biology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/13","display_name":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10838","display_name":"Animal Behavior and Welfare Studies","score":0.24220000207424164,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1103","display_name":"Animal Science and Zoology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10174","display_name":"Animal Behavior and Reproduction","score":0.015599999576807022,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1105","display_name":"Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/iberian-lynx","display_name":"Iberian lynx","score":0.9990000128746033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/gut-microbiota","display_name":"gut microbiota","score":0.9490000009536743},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/animal-personality","display_name":"animal personality","score":0.9089999794960022},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/behavioral-phenotypes","display_name":"behavioral phenotypes","score":0.9480000138282776},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/captive-wildlife-management","display_name":"captive wildlife management","score":0.5979999899864197},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ex-situ-conservation","display_name":"ex situ conservation","score":0.7170000076293945},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/stereotyped-behavior","display_name":"stereotypy","score":0.5709999799728394},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sedentary-behavior","display_name":"sedentary behavior","score":0.8539999723434448},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fecal-microbiota","display_name":"fecal microbiota","score":0.5640000104904175},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/noninvasive-biomarkers","display_name":"non-invasive biomarkers","score":0.890999972820282},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wild-carnivores","display_name":"wild carnivores","score":0.5849999785423279},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/reintroduction","display_name":"reintroduction","score":0.8109999895095825}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.7092999815940857},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187288502","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q641118","display_name":"Personality","level":2,"score":0.5640000104904175},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C106934330","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1971873","display_name":"Trait","level":2,"score":0.5533000230789185},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18903297","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7150","display_name":"Ecology","level":1,"score":0.5511999726295471},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2865642","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q378132","display_name":"Big Five personality traits","level":3,"score":0.541700005531311},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C143121216","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1330402","display_name":"Microbiome","level":2,"score":0.3993000090122223},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C148609458","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7021281","display_name":"Nexus (standard)","level":2,"score":0.3937999904155731},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C179345059","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11394","display_name":"Endangered species","level":3,"score":0.39070001244544983},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165287380","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2916569","display_name":"Foraging","level":2,"score":0.36390000581741333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C90856448","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q431","display_name":"Zoology","level":1,"score":0.3456999957561493},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185933670","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q52105","display_name":"Habitat","level":2,"score":0.3321000039577484},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C53500534","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1204375","display_name":"Behavioural genetics","level":2,"score":0.3041999936103821},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C539455810","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q739734","display_name":"Gut flora","level":2,"score":0.26579999923706055},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C125471540","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q104021","display_name":"Fauna","level":2,"score":0.2624000012874603},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78458016","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q840400","display_name":"Evolutionary biology","level":1,"score":0.2563999891281128},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C130217890","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q47041","display_name":"Biodiversity","level":2,"score":0.25609999895095825},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127816348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q127588","display_name":"Extraversion and introversion","level":4,"score":0.25119999051094055}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.64898/2026.06.25.734547","doi":"https://doi.org/10.64898/2026.06.25.734547","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.64898/2026.06.25.734547","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402567","display_name":"bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I2750212522","host_organization_name":"Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2750212522"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"bioRxiv","raw_type":"posted-content"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.8125,"display_name":"Life on land","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/15"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":89,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W12056369","https://openalex.org/W1603039868","https://openalex.org/W1785650731","https://openalex.org/W1838884178","https://openalex.org/W1942093626","https://openalex.org/W1943195642","https://openalex.org/W2001339909","https://openalex.org/W2006617902","https://openalex.org/W2012606594","https://openalex.org/W2021148103","https://openalex.org/W2028667527","https://openalex.org/W2034285706","https://openalex.org/W2037986134","https://openalex.org/W2080283023","https://openalex.org/W2088833470","https://openalex.org/W2110235509","https://openalex.org/W2121398117","https://openalex.org/W2126306028","https://openalex.org/W2220733632","https://openalex.org/W2407983054","https://openalex.org/W2460889560","https://openalex.org/W2562573988","https://openalex.org/W2589674438","https://openalex.org/W2606589997","https://openalex.org/W2735976586","https://openalex.org/W2807728333","https://openalex.org/W2885323255","https://openalex.org/W2902876101","https://openalex.org/W2950751688","https://openalex.org/W2969576341","https://openalex.org/W2970686316","https://openalex.org/W2992580831","https://openalex.org/W2996031301","https://openalex.org/W3005506267","https://openalex.org/W3012535104","https://openalex.org/W3030441098","https://openalex.org/W3040804227","https://openalex.org/W3045555811","https://openalex.org/W3094622232","https://openalex.org/W3113094294","https://openalex.org/W3144612495","https://openalex.org/W3176205589","https://openalex.org/W3176407743","https://openalex.org/W3177612092","https://openalex.org/W3186150141","https://openalex.org/W3209651955","https://openalex.org/W4200169694","https://openalex.org/W4206498016","https://openalex.org/W4207082883","https://openalex.org/W4220706306","https://openalex.org/W4220993523","https://openalex.org/W4223976133","https://openalex.org/W4242289937","https://openalex.org/W4282963633","https://openalex.org/W4283738293","https://openalex.org/W4285389177","https://openalex.org/W4285732135","https://openalex.org/W4292491906","https://openalex.org/W4297459059","https://openalex.org/W4297989750","https://openalex.org/W4303962353","https://openalex.org/W4310036259","https://openalex.org/W4310523517","https://openalex.org/W4319225089","https://openalex.org/W4323305876","https://openalex.org/W4362665100","https://openalex.org/W4377221243","https://openalex.org/W4380989612","https://openalex.org/W4381741190","https://openalex.org/W4383100933","https://openalex.org/W4385295427","https://openalex.org/W4386437892","https://openalex.org/W4386839370","https://openalex.org/W4387532520","https://openalex.org/W4390403217","https://openalex.org/W4390512024","https://openalex.org/W4394997327","https://openalex.org/W4400728847","https://openalex.org/W4401913128","https://openalex.org/W4402694218","https://openalex.org/W4403135827","https://openalex.org/W4404421774","https://openalex.org/W4405080520","https://openalex.org/W4410823870","https://openalex.org/W4411207158","https://openalex.org/W4411275486","https://openalex.org/W4411931891","https://openalex.org/W4415220891","https://openalex.org/W4415879366"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2622510543","https://openalex.org/W2045334913","https://openalex.org/W4416334420","https://openalex.org/W3186150141","https://openalex.org/W4395006422","https://openalex.org/W4417507631","https://openalex.org/W4407132832","https://openalex.org/W4280620726","https://openalex.org/W3161225296","https://openalex.org/W3162313755"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"ABSTRACT":[0],"The":[1],"gut":[2,29,141,201],"microbiome":[3],"is":[4],"increasingly":[5],"recognized":[6],"as":[7,181],"a":[8,207],"pivotal":[9],"modulator":[10],"of":[11,130,150,196],"animal":[12],"behaviour,":[13,200],"yet":[14],"its":[15],"influence":[16,149],"on":[17],"wild":[18,209],"fauna":[19],"remains":[20],"largely":[21],"unexplored.":[22],"We":[23],"investigated":[24],"the":[25,48,79,91,131,148,158,191,197],"correlational":[26],"relationship":[27],"between":[28],"microbiota,":[30,202],"behavioural":[31,132,172],"phenotypes,":[32],"and":[33,70,84,87,96,99,119,123,137,144,153,164,203,222],"management":[34,151,220],"practices":[35,152],"in":[36,54,59,156,206],"26":[37],"captive":[38],"endangered":[39],"Iberian":[40,50],"lynxs":[41],"(":[42],"Lynx":[43],"pardinus":[44],")":[45],"maintained":[46],"within":[47],"ex-situ":[49],"breeding":[51,135],"program":[52],"facilities,":[53],"two":[55,68],"geographically":[56],"distant":[57],"stations":[58],"SW":[60],"Spain.":[61],"Behavioural":[62],"observations":[63],"were":[64,104,126,167],"intensively":[65],"recorded":[66],"over":[67],"years,":[69],"three":[71],"personality":[72,145,186],"profiles":[73],"emerged,":[74],"i.e.,":[75],"(i)":[76],"anomalous":[77],"(with":[78,90],"highest":[80,92],"frequencies":[81,93],"for":[82,94,97,106,128,184],"stereotypies),":[83],"(ii)":[85],"sedentary":[86],"(iii)":[88],"active":[89],"sedentarism":[95],"locomotion":[98],"surveillance,":[100],"respectively).":[101],"Fecal":[102],"samples":[103],"analyzed":[105],"biweekly":[107],"periods":[108],"by":[109],"16S":[110],"rRNA":[111],"gene":[112],"amplicon":[113],"sequencing":[114],"to":[115,218],"profile":[116],"bacterial":[117,162],"composition":[118],"predicted":[120],"functional":[121],"pathways,":[122],"significant":[124],"associations":[125],"found":[127],"each":[129,171],"phenotypes.":[133],"Both":[134],"station":[136],"local":[138,154],"environment":[139],"influenced":[140],"microbial":[142,176],"communities":[143],"profiles,":[146],"underscoring":[147],"habitat":[155],"shaping":[157],"microbiome\u2013behaviour":[159],"nexus.":[160],"Specific":[161],"taxa":[163],"metabolic":[165],"pathways":[166],"consistently":[168],"associated":[169],"with":[170],"phenotype,":[173],"suggesting":[174],"that":[175],"fecal":[177],"signatures":[178],"could":[179],"serve":[180],"non-invasive":[182],"biomarkers":[183],"individual":[185],"monitoring.":[187],"This":[188,211],"work":[189],"constitutes":[190],"first":[192],"comprehensive,":[193],"multi-layered":[194],"examination":[195],"interplay":[198],"among":[199],"environmental":[204],"factors":[205],"large,":[208],"carnivore.":[210],"integrative":[212],"approach":[213],"may":[214],"help":[215],"conservation":[216],"programmes":[217],"optimize":[219],"decisions":[221],"improve":[223],"reintroduction":[224],"success.":[225]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-11-09T13:22:03.289127","created_date":"2026-06-28T00:00:00"}
