{"id":"https://openalex.org/W7166157282","doi":"https://doi.org/10.14309/ajg.0000000000004097","title":"Radiation Scatter at Fluoroscopy-Guided Endoscopic Procedures: Building Toward Further Optimization","display_name":"Radiation Scatter at Fluoroscopy-Guided Endoscopic Procedures: Building Toward Further Optimization","publication_year":2026,"publication_date":"2026-06-26","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7166157282","doi":"https://doi.org/10.14309/ajg.0000000000004097","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/42358121"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.14309/ajg.0000000000004097","doi":"https://doi.org/10.14309/ajg.0000000000004097","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.14309/ajg.0000000000004097","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S66441642","display_name":"The American Journal of Gastroenterology","issn_l":"0002-9270","issn":["0002-9270","1572-0241"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-b","doyens","jufo-2","ki-jl-2","medline","norway-2","poland-200","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315671","host_organization_name":"Lippincott Williams & Wilkins","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315671","https://openalex.org/P4310318547"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Lippincott Williams & Wilkins","Wolters Kluwer"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"American Journal of Gastroenterology","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"hybrid","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.14309/ajg.0000000000004097","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5022886338","display_name":"Ji Young Bang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9351-3267","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9351-3267"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I147878501","display_name":"Orlando Health","ror":"https://ror.org/0488cct49","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I147878501"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ji Young Bang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Digestive Health Institute, Orlando Health, Orlando, Florida, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Digestive Health Institute, Orlando Health, Orlando, Florida, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I147878501"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5053979995","display_name":"Robert H. Hawes","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2709-8530","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2709-8530"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I147878501","display_name":"Orlando Health","ror":"https://ror.org/0488cct49","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I147878501"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Robert Hawes","raw_affiliation_strings":["Digestive Health Institute, Orlando Health, Orlando, Florida, USA"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2709-8530","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Digestive Health Institute, Orlando Health, Orlando, Florida, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I147878501"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5113786559","display_name":"Shyam Varadarajulu","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I147878501","display_name":"Orlando Health","ror":"https://ror.org/0488cct49","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I147878501"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Shyam Varadarajulu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Digestive Health Institute, Orlando Health, Orlando, Florida, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Digestive Health Institute, Orlando Health, Orlando, Florida, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I147878501"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I147878501"],"apc_list":{"value":4390,"currency":"USD","value_usd":4390},"apc_paid":{"value":4390,"currency":"USD","value_usd":4390},"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.49949516,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10844","display_name":"Radiation Dose and Imaging","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2741","display_name":"Radiology, Nuclear Medicine and Imaging"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10844","display_name":"Radiation Dose and Imaging","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2741","display_name":"Radiology, Nuclear Medicine and Imaging"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10358","display_name":"Advanced Radiotherapy Techniques","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3108","display_name":"Radiation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12299","display_name":"Radiation Shielding Materials Analysis","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2505","display_name":"Materials Chemistry"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/25","display_name":"Materials Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scattered-radiation","display_name":"scattered radiation","score":0.9390000104904175},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fluoroscopy","display_name":"fluoroscopy","score":0.8830000162124634},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/endoscopy","display_name":"endoscopy","score":0.8399999737739563},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/radiation-protection","display_name":"radiation protection","score":0.5879999995231628},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/anesthesia-personnel","display_name":"anesthesia personnel","score":0.7480000257492065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fluoroscopy-time","display_name":"fluoroscopy time","score":0.8960000276565552}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.9025999903678894},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776805002","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q614984","display_name":"Fluoroscopy","level":2,"score":0.8945000171661377},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18231593","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q186161","display_name":"Ionizing radiation","level":3,"score":0.6507999897003174},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778451229","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q212809","display_name":"Endoscopy","level":2,"score":0.5993000268936157},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779925993","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q336938","display_name":"Radiation exposure","level":2,"score":0.5396999716758728},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153385146","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q18335","display_name":"Radiation","level":2,"score":0.5076000094413757},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2987700449","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q186161","display_name":"Radiation dose","level":2,"score":0.43959999084472656},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19527891","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1120908","display_name":"Medical physics","level":1,"score":0.4189999997615814},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126838900","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q77604","display_name":"Radiology","level":1,"score":0.40720000863075256},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2989005","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q214963","display_name":"Nuclear medicine","level":1,"score":0.37529999017715454},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C509974204","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180507","display_name":"Radiation therapy","level":2,"score":0.3366999924182892},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C36454342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q245341","display_name":"Radiography","level":2,"score":0.29260000586509705},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C188816634","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2113324","display_name":"Prospective cohort study","level":2,"score":0.2892000079154968}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.14309/ajg.0000000000004097","doi":"https://doi.org/10.14309/ajg.0000000000004097","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.14309/ajg.0000000000004097","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S66441642","display_name":"The American Journal of Gastroenterology","issn_l":"0002-9270","issn":["0002-9270","1572-0241"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-b","doyens","jufo-2","ki-jl-2","medline","norway-2","poland-200","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315671","host_organization_name":"Lippincott Williams & Wilkins","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315671","https://openalex.org/P4310318547"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Lippincott Williams & Wilkins","Wolters Kluwer"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"American Journal of Gastroenterology","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:42358121","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/42358121","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"The American journal of gastroenterology","raw_type":"Journal Article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.14309/ajg.0000000000004097","doi":"https://doi.org/10.14309/ajg.0000000000004097","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.14309/ajg.0000000000004097","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S66441642","display_name":"The American Journal of Gastroenterology","issn_l":"0002-9270","issn":["0002-9270","1572-0241"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-b","doyens","jufo-2","ki-jl-2","medline","norway-2","poland-200","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315671","host_organization_name":"Lippincott Williams & Wilkins","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315671","https://openalex.org/P4310318547"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Lippincott Williams & Wilkins","Wolters Kluwer"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"American Journal of Gastroenterology","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","score":0.9763000011444092,"display_name":"Good health and well-being"}],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":5,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1580338697","https://openalex.org/W1873190193","https://openalex.org/W1976180699","https://openalex.org/W2080252560","https://openalex.org/W3012094843"],"related_works":[],"abstract_inverted_index":{"INTRODUCTION:":[0],"Exposure":[1],"to":[2,17,28,60,65],"ionizing":[3],"radiation":[4,30,58,87,93],"by":[5],"endoscopy":[6],"personnel":[7,69],"during":[8],"fluoroscopy-guided":[9,42],"procedures":[10,44],"remains":[11],"a":[12,19],"health":[13],"hazard.":[14],"We":[15,33],"aimed":[16],"evaluate":[18],"novel":[20],"lead":[21],"flap-enhanced":[22],"artificial":[23],"intelligence-enabled":[24],"fluoroscopy":[25,82],"(LE-AIF)":[26],"system":[27],"minimize":[29],"scatter.":[31,88],"METHODS:":[32],"conducted":[34],"prospective":[35],"study":[36],"of":[37,57],"218":[38],"patients":[39],"who":[40],"underwent":[41],"endoscopic":[43,96],"using":[45,73],"conventional":[46,79],"AIF":[47,80],"or":[48],"LE-AIF":[49,90],"systems.":[50],"The":[51],"primary":[52],"outcome":[53],"measure":[54],"was":[55],"comparison":[56],"scatter":[59,64,94],"endoscopists.":[61],"RESULTS:":[62],"Radiation":[63],"endoscopists":[66],"and":[67,81],"anesthesia":[68],"were":[70,84],"significantly":[71,91],"lower":[72],"LE-AIF.":[74],"On":[75],"linear":[76],"regression":[77],"analysis,":[78],"duration":[83],"associated":[85],"with":[86],"DISCUSSION:":[89],"reduced":[92],"at":[95],"procedures.":[97]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-10-14T16:39:01.820549","created_date":"2026-06-27T00:00:00"}