{"id":"https://openalex.org/W7166148273","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/01436597.2026.2676304","title":"The emergence and politics of polyalignment","display_name":"The emergence and politics of polyalignment","publication_year":2026,"publication_date":"2026-06-26","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7166148273","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/01436597.2026.2676304"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1080/01436597.2026.2676304","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/01436597.2026.2676304","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1080/01436597.2026.2676304","pdf_url":"https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/pdf/10.1080/01436597.2026.2676304?needAccess=true","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S64122990","display_name":"Third World Quarterly","issn_l":"0143-6597","issn":["0143-6597","1360-2241"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["abdc-a","anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","erih-plus","jufo-2","ki-jl-1","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547","https://openalex.org/P4310320449"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis","Informa"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Third World Quarterly","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"bronze","oa_url":"https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/pdf/10.1080/01436597.2026.2676304?needAccess=true","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5067367673","display_name":"Jessica DiCarlo","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1178-5053","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1178-5053"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I223532165","display_name":"University of Utah","ror":"https://ror.org/03r0ha626","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I223532165"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jessica DiCarlo","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Environment, Society & Sustainability, University of Utah"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Environment, Society & Sustainability, University of Utah","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I223532165"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5085319872","display_name":"Shahar Hameiri","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7262-2448","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7262-2448"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I165143802","display_name":"The University of Queensland","ror":"https://ror.org/00rqy9422","country_code":"AU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I165143802"]}],"countries":["AU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Shahar Hameiri","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Political Science and International Studies, University of Queensland"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Political Science and International Studies, University of Queensland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I165143802"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100999340","display_name":"Lee Jones","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I166337079","display_name":"Queen Mary University of London","ror":"https://ror.org/026zzn846","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I124357947","https://openalex.org/I166337079"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Lee Jones","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Society and Environment, Queen Mary University of London"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Society and Environment, Queen Mary University of London","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I166337079"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5086083702","display_name":"Seth Schindler","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2233-0628","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2233-0628"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I28407311","display_name":"University of Manchester","ror":"https://ror.org/027m9bs27","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I28407311"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Seth Schindler","raw_affiliation_strings":["Global Development Institute, University of Manchester"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Global Development Institute, University of Manchester","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I28407311"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":3,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5100999340"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I166337079"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":63.7322,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":3,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.99818318,"is_in_top_1_percent":true,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":97,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"47","issue":"13","first_page":"2627","last_page":"2646"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10053","display_name":"International Relations and Foreign Policy","score":0.9932000041007996,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3320","display_name":"Political Science and International Relations"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10053","display_name":"International Relations and Foreign Policy","score":0.9932000041007996,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3320","display_name":"Political Science and International Relations"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13993","display_name":"Historical Geopolitical and Social Dynamics","score":0.002099999925121665,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3320","display_name":"Political Science and International Relations"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13352","display_name":"International Relations in Latin America","score":0.00139999995008111,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3320","display_name":"Political Science and International Relations"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hedging","display_name":"hedging","score":0.777999997138977},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/new-cold-war","display_name":"new Cold War","score":0.7429999709129333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/us-china-rivalry","display_name":"US-China rivalry","score":0.9070000052452087},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/globalization","display_name":"globalization","score":0.7559999823570251},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/state-transformation","display_name":"state transformation","score":0.890999972820282},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/non-alignment","display_name":"non-alignment","score":0.5009999871253967}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2119116","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7181","display_name":"Globalization","level":2,"score":0.777999997138977},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94625758","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7163","display_name":"Politics","level":2,"score":0.692799985408783},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C178300618","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1898509","display_name":"Extant taxon","level":2,"score":0.5945000052452087},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138921699","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q47555","display_name":"Political economy","level":1,"score":0.5730999708175659},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C48103436","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q599031","display_name":"State (computer science)","level":2,"score":0.5701000094413757},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.5681999921798706},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C25516864","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1665949","display_name":"Interconnectivity","level":2,"score":0.5561000108718872},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2986359222","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8683","display_name":"Cold war","level":3,"score":0.5424000024795532},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C158886217","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16799549","display_name":"Latin Americans","level":2,"score":0.5120000243186951},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18762648","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q42213","display_name":"Work (physics)","level":2,"score":0.47189998626708984},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3651065","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7204","display_name":"Middle East","level":2,"score":0.4456000030040741},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.37279999256134033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136264566","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q159810","display_name":"Economy","level":1,"score":0.35429999232292175},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779304628","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3503480","display_name":"Face (sociological concept)","level":2,"score":0.33340001106262207},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C34355311","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q166542","display_name":"International relations","level":3,"score":0.326200008392334},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775924081","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q55608371","display_name":"Control (management)","level":2,"score":0.3174999952316284},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775876903","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1203182","display_name":"Global South","level":2,"score":0.31520000100135803},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C93377909","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q181648","display_name":"Foreign policy","level":3,"score":0.3133000135421753},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C47768531","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1127188","display_name":"Development economics","level":1,"score":0.2976999878883362},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C123138037","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5570871","display_name":"Global network","level":2,"score":0.29679998755455017},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778137410","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2732820","display_name":"Government (linguistics)","level":2,"score":0.2825999855995178},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775910013","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q179671","display_name":"Nation state","level":3,"score":0.27630001306533813},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C206103860","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5570906","display_name":"Global strategy","level":2,"score":0.274399995803833},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C74363100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q273005","display_name":"Economic system","level":1,"score":0.2639999985694885},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3020591692","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180194","display_name":"Third world","level":2,"score":0.2574000060558319},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C160515943","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q651571","display_name":"Development studies","level":2,"score":0.2542000114917755}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1080/01436597.2026.2676304","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/01436597.2026.2676304","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1080/01436597.2026.2676304","pdf_url":"https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/pdf/10.1080/01436597.2026.2676304?needAccess=true","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S64122990","display_name":"Third World Quarterly","issn_l":"0143-6597","issn":["0143-6597","1360-2241"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["abdc-a","anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","erih-plus","jufo-2","ki-jl-1","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547","https://openalex.org/P4310320449"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis","Informa"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Third World Quarterly","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1080/01436597.2026.2676304","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/01436597.2026.2676304","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1080/01436597.2026.2676304","pdf_url":"https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/pdf/10.1080/01436597.2026.2676304?needAccess=true","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S64122990","display_name":"Third World Quarterly","issn_l":"0143-6597","issn":["0143-6597","1360-2241"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["abdc-a","anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","erih-plus","jufo-2","ki-jl-1","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547","https://openalex.org/P4310320449"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis","Informa"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Third World Quarterly","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.8046000003814697,"display_name":"Peace, justice, and strong institutions","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16"}],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[{"score":0.4419446587562561,"display_name":"Reduced inequalities","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/10"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2489780762","display_name":"The Politics of Development Financing Competition in Asia and the Pacific","funder_award_id":"FT200100613","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334704","funder_display_name":"Australian Research Council"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320311061","display_name":"Queen Mary University of London","ror":"https://ror.org/026zzn846"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320273","display_name":"University of Cambridge","ror":"https://ror.org/013meh722"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320360","display_name":"University of Bristol","ror":"https://ror.org/0524sp257"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334704","display_name":"Australian Research Council","ror":"https://ror.org/05mmh0f86"}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W7166148273.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W7166148273.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":39,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1906461530","https://openalex.org/W1994997116","https://openalex.org/W2005307637","https://openalex.org/W2113962503","https://openalex.org/W2122527281","https://openalex.org/W2126195469","https://openalex.org/W2128027527","https://openalex.org/W2316189000","https://openalex.org/W2477465903","https://openalex.org/W2496528985","https://openalex.org/W2559757758","https://openalex.org/W2901810484","https://openalex.org/W2953159954","https://openalex.org/W2965425066","https://openalex.org/W2971624628","https://openalex.org/W3009121399","https://openalex.org/W3174077019","https://openalex.org/W3206338816","https://openalex.org/W4233033741","https://openalex.org/W4239900314","https://openalex.org/W4245405495","https://openalex.org/W4295224460","https://openalex.org/W4321016381","https://openalex.org/W4323076143","https://openalex.org/W4384931052","https://openalex.org/W4386498142","https://openalex.org/W4399474152","https://openalex.org/W4400079935","https://openalex.org/W4407898202","https://openalex.org/W4407973157","https://openalex.org/W4411221228","https://openalex.org/W4411427014","https://openalex.org/W4412094822","https://openalex.org/W4412197068","https://openalex.org/W4415758693","https://openalex.org/W4416381069","https://openalex.org/W7127367055","https://openalex.org/W7130642073","https://openalex.org/W7143509173"],"related_works":[],"abstract_inverted_index":{"In":[0],"the":[1,6,39,62,69,76,84,95,113,120,166],"Second":[2],"Cold":[3,41],"War":[4],"between":[5],"US":[7],"and":[8,48,101,105,124,131,151,172,174],"China,":[9],"middle":[10],"ground":[11],"countries":[12],"are":[13],"overwhelmingly":[14],"refusing":[15],"to":[16,30,46,61,80,103,117,135],"choose":[17],"sides.":[18],"However,":[19],"despite":[20],"resultant":[21],"talk":[22],"of":[23,78,83,122,162],"\u2018new":[24,149],"non-alignment\u2019,":[25],"they":[26,44],"do":[27],"not":[28],"seek":[29,45],"keep":[31],"major":[32],"states":[33],"at":[34],"arm\u2019s":[35],"length,":[36],"as":[37,54,56],"in":[38,68,146,164],"first":[40],"War;":[42],"rather,":[43],"build":[47],"maintain":[49],"connections":[50],"with":[51],"rival":[52],"players":[53],"much":[55],"possible,":[57],"reflecting":[58],"their":[59,133,140],"attachment":[60],"deep":[63],"networks":[64],"created":[65],"under":[66,99],"globalisation":[67,100,123],"decades":[70],"since":[71],"1989.":[72],"This":[73],"article":[74,110,154],"introduces":[75,155],"concept":[77],"polyalignment":[79,163],"guide":[81],"analysis":[82],"present":[85],"era.":[86],"Polyalignment":[87],"describes":[88],"both":[89],"an":[90],"extant":[91],"condition":[92],"arising":[93],"from":[94,115],"complex":[96],"interconnectivity":[97],"established":[98],"efforts":[102],"manage":[104],"perpetuate":[106],"such":[107],"connections.":[108],"The":[109,153],"historically":[111],"traces":[112],"shift":[114],"non-alignment":[116],"polyalignment,":[118],"highlighting":[119],"impact":[121],"state":[125],"transformation":[126],"on":[127,132,148],"states\u2019":[128],"external":[129],"ties":[130],"capacity":[134],"exert":[136],"centralised":[137],"control":[138],"over":[139],"foreign":[141],"relations,":[142],"factors":[143],"typically":[144],"neglected":[145],"work":[147],"non-alignment\u2019":[150],"\u2018hedging\u2019.":[152],"a":[156],"special":[157],"issue":[158],"that":[159],"explores":[160],"cases":[161],"Europe,":[165],"Middle":[167],"East,":[168],"Africa,":[169],"Latin":[170],"America":[171],"South":[173],"Southeast":[175],"Asia.":[176]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-10-15T10:00:46.086208","created_date":"2026-06-27T00:00:00"}