{"id":"https://openalex.org/W7166139152","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.eururo.2026.05.030","title":"Histological Subtypes and Divergent Differentiation of Urothelial Carcinoma: Histology, Genomics, and Management Implications","display_name":"Histological Subtypes and Divergent Differentiation of Urothelial Carcinoma: Histology, Genomics, and Management Implications","publication_year":2026,"publication_date":"2026-06-27","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7166139152","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.eururo.2026.05.030","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/42362411","pmcid":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/13336308"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.eururo.2026.05.030","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.eururo.2026.05.030","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.eururo.2026.05.030","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S96871409","display_name":"European Urology","issn_l":"0302-2838","issn":["0302-2838","1421-993X","1873-7560"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-a","doyens","jufo-3","ki-jl-3","medline","norway-2","poland-200","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"European Urology","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"review","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC13336308/","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5023189927","display_name":"Can Daniel Aydogdu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0003-1486-183X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0003-1486-183X"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I36373038","display_name":"Cleveland Clinic Lerner College of Medicine","ror":"https://ror.org/02x4b0932","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1316902750","https://openalex.org/I36373038"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Can Aydogdu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Cleveland Clinic Glickman Urologic Institute & Lerner College of Medicine, Cleveland, OH, USA"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0003-1486-183X","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Cleveland Clinic Glickman Urologic Institute & Lerner College of Medicine, Cleveland, OH, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I36373038"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5008460713","display_name":"Laura Bukavina","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7129-6230","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7129-6230"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I36373038","display_name":"Cleveland Clinic Lerner College of Medicine","ror":"https://ror.org/02x4b0932","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1316902750","https://openalex.org/I36373038"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Laura Bukavina","raw_affiliation_strings":["Cleveland Clinic Glickman Urologic Institute & Lerner College of Medicine, Cleveland, OH, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Cleveland Clinic Glickman Urologic Institute & Lerner College of Medicine, Cleveland, OH, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I36373038"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100384261","display_name":"Liang Cheng C","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6049-5293","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6049-5293","https://orcid.org/0009-0004-2260-6254","https://orcid.org/0009-0004-8692-7241","https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6665-6710","https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4288-1486"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I27804330","display_name":"Brown University","ror":"https://ror.org/05gq02987","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I27804330"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210151747","display_name":"Lifespan","ror":"https://ror.org/04yt1rh21","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210151747"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Liang Cheng","raw_affiliation_strings":["Brown University/Lifespan Medical Center, Providence, RI, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Brown University/Lifespan Medical Center, Providence, RI, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I27804330","https://openalex.org/I4210151747"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5022477189","display_name":"Hikmat A Al\u2010Ahmadie","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2938-6627","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2938-6627"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1334819555","display_name":"Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center","ror":"https://ror.org/02yrq0923","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1334819555"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hikmat A. Al-Ahmadie","raw_affiliation_strings":["Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1334819555"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5003873827","display_name":"Omar Alhalabi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9658-2206","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9658-2206"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1343551460","display_name":"The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center","ror":"https://ror.org/04twxam07","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1343551460"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Omar Alhalabi","raw_affiliation_strings":["The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1343551460"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5033135032","display_name":"Jason R. Brown","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4889-8142","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4889-8142"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210108791","display_name":"University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center","ror":"https://ror.org/01gc0wp38","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2799343972","https://openalex.org/I4210108791"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I58956616","display_name":"Case Western Reserve University","ror":"https://ror.org/051fd9666","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I58956616"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jason R. Brown","raw_affiliation_strings":["University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210108791","https://openalex.org/I58956616"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5035937813","display_name":"Antonio Lopez-beltran B","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3161-8164","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3161-8164","https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0724-1267"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I53110688","display_name":"University of C\u00f3rdoba","ror":"https://ror.org/05yc77b46","country_code":"ES","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I53110688"]}],"countries":["ES"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Antonio Lopez-Beltran","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Cordoba, Cordoba, Spain"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Cordoba, Cordoba, Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I53110688"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5026717218","display_name":"Petros D. Grivas","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3965-3394","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3965-3394"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I201448701","display_name":"University of Washington","ror":"https://ror.org/00cvxb145","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I201448701"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210089486","display_name":"Fred Hutch Cancer Center","ror":"https://ror.org/007ps6h72","country_code":"US","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210089486"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Petros Grivas","raw_affiliation_strings":["Fred Hutch Cancer Center, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Fred Hutch Cancer Center, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I201448701","https://openalex.org/I4210089486"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5047806708","display_name":"Clara Hwang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0998-323X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0998-323X"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I154057602","display_name":"Henry Ford Health","ror":"https://ror.org/02kwnkm68","country_code":"US","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I154057602"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Clara Hwang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Henry Ford Health, Detroit, MI, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Henry Ford Health, Detroit, MI, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I154057602"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5139431591","display_name":"G. Daniel Grass","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I3019308854","display_name":"Moffitt Cancer Center","ror":"https://ror.org/01xf75524","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I3019308854"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"G. Daniel Grass","raw_affiliation_strings":["H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center & Research Institute, Tampa, FL, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center & Research Institute, Tampa, FL, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3019308854"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5034005227","display_name":"Ashish M. Kamat","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3546-9928","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3546-9928"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1343551460","display_name":"The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center","ror":"https://ror.org/04twxam07","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1343551460"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ashish M. Kamat","raw_affiliation_strings":["The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston TX, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston TX, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1343551460"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5082009048","display_name":"Jonathan Alexander Chatzkel","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I3019308854","display_name":"Moffitt Cancer Center","ror":"https://ror.org/01xf75524","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I3019308854"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jonathan Chatzkel","raw_affiliation_strings":["H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center & Research Institute, Tampa, FL, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center & Research Institute, Tampa, FL, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3019308854"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5133183093","display_name":"Omar Mian","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I201448701","display_name":"University of Washington","ror":"https://ror.org/00cvxb145","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I201448701"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210089486","display_name":"Fred Hutch Cancer Center","ror":"https://ror.org/007ps6h72","country_code":"US","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210089486"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Omar Mian","raw_affiliation_strings":["Fred Hutch Cancer Center, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Fred Hutch Cancer Center, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I201448701","https://openalex.org/I4210089486"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5083331837","display_name":"Andrea Necchi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3007-2756","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3007-2756"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210156707","display_name":"Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori","ror":"https://ror.org/05dwj7825","country_code":"IT","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210153126","https://openalex.org/I4210156707"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Andrea Necchi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori, Milan, Italy"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori, Milan, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210156707"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5088559019","display_name":"Jeffrey S. Ross","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8494-2596","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8494-2596"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I20388574","display_name":"SUNY Upstate Medical University","ror":"https://ror.org/040kfrw16","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I20388574"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jeff Ross","raw_affiliation_strings":["SUNY Upstate Medical University, Syracuse, NY, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"SUNY Upstate Medical University, Syracuse, NY, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I20388574"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5039083730","display_name":"Andrea Borghese Apolo","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9409-1836","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9409-1836"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","display_name":"National Institutes of Health","ror":"https://ror.org/01cwqze88","country_code":"US","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299022934","https://openalex.org/I1299303238"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210140884","display_name":"National Cancer Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/040gcmg81","country_code":"US","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299022934","https://openalex.org/I1299303238","https://openalex.org/I4210140884"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210149717","display_name":"Center for Cancer Research","ror":"https://ror.org/05bjen692","country_code":"US","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299022934","https://openalex.org/I1299303238","https://openalex.org/I4210140884","https://openalex.org/I4210149717"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Andrea B. Apolo","raw_affiliation_strings":["Center for Cancer Research, National Cancer Institute, NIH, Bethesda, MD, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Center for Cancer Research, National Cancer Institute, NIH, Bethesda, MD, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238","https://openalex.org/I4210140884","https://openalex.org/I4210149717"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5033353421","display_name":"Philippe E. Spiess","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5723-1972","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5723-1972"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I3019308854","display_name":"Moffitt Cancer Center","ror":"https://ror.org/01xf75524","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I3019308854"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Philippe E. Spiess","raw_affiliation_strings":["H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center & Research Institute, Tampa, FL, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center & Research Institute, Tampa, FL, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3019308854"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5054735116","display_name":"Roger Li","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1274-7200","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1274-7200"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I3019308854","display_name":"Moffitt Cancer Center","ror":"https://ror.org/01xf75524","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I3019308854"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Roger Li","raw_affiliation_strings":["H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center & Research Institute, Tampa, FL, USA. Electronic address: Roger.Li@moffitt.org"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1274-7200","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center & Research Institute, Tampa, FL, USA. Electronic address: Roger.Li@moffitt.org","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3019308854"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":3,"institutions_distinct_count":17,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5054735116"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3019308854"],"apc_list":{"value":5250,"currency":"USD","value_usd":5250},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":7.7776,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":6,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.97616963,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":98,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"90","issue":"4","first_page":"377","last_page":"388"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10458","display_name":"Bladder and Urothelial Cancer Treatments","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2746","display_name":"Surgery"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10458","display_name":"Bladder and Urothelial Cancer Treatments","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2746","display_name":"Surgery"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12695","display_name":"Urinary and Genital Oncology Studies","score":0.0006000000284984708,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2746","display_name":"Surgery"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10279","display_name":"Urinary Bladder and Prostate Research","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2748","display_name":"Urology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/urothelial-carcinoma","display_name":"urothelial carcinoma","score":0.9819999933242798},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bladder-cancer","display_name":"bladder cancer","score":0.7839999794960022},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/histological-subtypes","display_name":"histological subtypes","score":0.9950000047683716},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/divergent-differentiation","display_name":"divergent differentiation","score":0.9890000224113464},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/plasmacytoid-urothelial-carcinoma","display_name":"plasmacytoid urothelial carcinoma","score":0.9350000023841858},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sarcomatoid-urothelial-carcinoma","display_name":"sarcomatoid urothelial carcinoma","score":0.9769999980926514},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/micropapillary-carcinoma","display_name":"micropapillary carcinoma","score":0.890999972820282},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/transurethral-resection-of-bladder-tumor","display_name":"transurethral resection of bladder tumor","score":0.7580000162124634},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/lymph-node-metastasis","display_name":"lymph node metastasis","score":0.9110000133514404},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/radical-cystectomy","display_name":"radical cystectomy","score":0.9769999980926514},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/trimodality-therapy","display_name":"trimodality therapy","score":0.9539999961853027},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/platinum-etoposide-chemotherapy","display_name":"platinum-etoposide chemotherapy","score":0.8659999966621399},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/genomic-profiling","display_name":"genomic profiling","score":0.8080000281333923},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/immune-checkpoint-blockade","display_name":"immune checkpoint blockade","score":0.9179999828338623},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/antibody-drug-conjugates","display_name":"antibody-drug conjugates","score":0.9789999723434448},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/treatment-outcomes","display_name":"treatment outcomes","score":0.31700000166893005}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.8673999905586243},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142724271","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7208","display_name":"Pathology","level":1,"score":0.43549999594688416},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C502942594","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3421914","display_name":"Cancer research","level":1,"score":0.3199000060558319},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3020745361","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2501186","display_name":"Urothelial cancer","level":4,"score":0.31130000948905945},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C57742111","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7168","display_name":"Histology","level":2,"score":0.30390000343322754},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779473830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1540899","display_name":"MEDLINE","level":2,"score":0.2732999920845032},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126322002","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11180","display_name":"Internal medicine","level":1,"score":0.2533999979496002},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777540882","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11878994","display_name":"Urothelium","level":3,"score":0.25060001015663147},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780942790","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q372016","display_name":"Pathogenesis","level":2,"score":0.24869999289512634},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C549673821","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q683455","display_name":"Anatomical pathology","level":3,"score":0.2459000051021576}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D001749","descriptor_name":"Urinary Bladder Neoplasms","qualifier_ui":"Q000235","qualifier_name":"genetics","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D001749","descriptor_name":"Urinary Bladder Neoplasms","qualifier_ui":"Q000473","qualifier_name":"pathology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D001749","descriptor_name":"Urinary Bladder Neoplasms","qualifier_ui":"Q000628","qualifier_name":"therapy","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D002295","descriptor_name":"Carcinoma, Transitional Cell","qualifier_ui":"Q000235","qualifier_name":"genetics","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D002295","descriptor_name":"Carcinoma, Transitional Cell","qualifier_ui":"Q000473","qualifier_name":"pathology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D002295","descriptor_name":"Carcinoma, Transitional Cell","qualifier_ui":"Q000628","qualifier_name":"therapy","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D002454","descriptor_name":"Cell Differentiation","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D014408","descriptor_name":"Biomarkers, Tumor","qualifier_ui":"Q000235","qualifier_name":"genetics","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D023281","descriptor_name":"Genomics","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false}],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.eururo.2026.05.030","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.eururo.2026.05.030","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.eururo.2026.05.030","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S96871409","display_name":"European Urology","issn_l":"0302-2838","issn":["0302-2838","1421-993X","1873-7560"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-a","doyens","jufo-3","ki-jl-3","medline","norway-2","poland-200","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"European Urology","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:42362411","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/42362411","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"European urology","raw_type":"Journal Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:13336308","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC13336308/","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"acceptedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Eur Urol","raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:iris.unisr.it:20.500.11768/207989","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11768/207989","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S7407055348","display_name":"Archivio Istituzionale della Ricerca - Universit\u00e0 Vita-Salute San Raffaele","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:13336308","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC13336308/","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"acceptedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Eur Urol","raw_type":"Text"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","display_name":"Good health and well-being","score":0.9789000153541565}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G9000856728","display_name":"Cancer Center Support Grant","funder_award_id":"P30CA008748","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337351","funder_display_name":"National Cancer Institute"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G9000871861","display_name":"Rare genitourinary tumors projects","funder_award_id":"ZIABC011928","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337351","funder_display_name":"National Cancer Institute"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337351","display_name":"National Cancer Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/040gcmg81"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":108,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1538023901","https://openalex.org/W1581476904","https://openalex.org/W1917087956","https://openalex.org/W1966696908","https://openalex.org/W1973113489","https://openalex.org/W1975131047","https://openalex.org/W1981325485","https://openalex.org/W1983966858","https://openalex.org/W1987981064","https://openalex.org/W1988912018","https://openalex.org/W1991476275","https://openalex.org/W1998100539","https://openalex.org/W2019402498","https://openalex.org/W2027800847","https://openalex.org/W2035990242","https://openalex.org/W2037217444","https://openalex.org/W2045905540","https://openalex.org/W2069584695","https://openalex.org/W2073887720","https://openalex.org/W2075465499","https://openalex.org/W2077568232","https://openalex.org/W2079284573","https://openalex.org/W2086706810","https://openalex.org/W2097845786","https://openalex.org/W2099144023","https://openalex.org/W2117178403","https://openalex.org/W2134927358","https://openalex.org/W2137776025","https://openalex.org/W2286173794","https://openalex.org/W2297029953","https://openalex.org/W2301685087","https://openalex.org/W2536220853","https://openalex.org/W2548230521","https://openalex.org/W2561202547","https://openalex.org/W2569407814","https://openalex.org/W2576845640","https://openalex.org/W2725915538","https://openalex.org/W2737911811","https://openalex.org/W2755255423","https://openalex.org/W2756190798","https://openalex.org/W2770199280","https://openalex.org/W2883066963","https://openalex.org/W2897225419","https://openalex.org/W2903620351","https://openalex.org/W2922437992","https://openalex.org/W2953226449","https://openalex.org/W2979975959","https://openalex.org/W2988228466","https://openalex.org/W2988581606","https://openalex.org/W2999032151","https://openalex.org/W3001242992","https://openalex.org/W3009864864","https://openalex.org/W3014019246","https://openalex.org/W3031370779","https://openalex.org/W3036685272","https://openalex.org/W3043096196","https://openalex.org/W3086850485","https://openalex.org/W3098769160","https://openalex.org/W3115205381","https://openalex.org/W3125383247","https://openalex.org/W3126189834","https://openalex.org/W3135908851","https://openalex.org/W3154036268","https://openalex.org/W3157692800","https://openalex.org/W3201788153","https://openalex.org/W4213453664","https://openalex.org/W4283261445","https://openalex.org/W4290805456","https://openalex.org/W4290958800","https://openalex.org/W4304893275","https://openalex.org/W4308149330","https://openalex.org/W4309552640","https://openalex.org/W4309848179","https://openalex.org/W4317678595","https://openalex.org/W4353094467","https://openalex.org/W4362576952","https://openalex.org/W4378190664","https://openalex.org/W4379330125","https://openalex.org/W4387807212","https://openalex.org/W4388283572","https://openalex.org/W4389057357","https://openalex.org/W4390115719","https://openalex.org/W4391333810","https://openalex.org/W4391590534","https://openalex.org/W4392498919","https://openalex.org/W4395449715","https://openalex.org/W4399614928","https://openalex.org/W4399781814","https://openalex.org/W4400228311","https://openalex.org/W4401631907","https://openalex.org/W4401762297","https://openalex.org/W4401833315","https://openalex.org/W4402638098","https://openalex.org/W4403914184","https://openalex.org/W4406620244","https://openalex.org/W4408713553","https://openalex.org/W4409422982","https://openalex.org/W4409843681","https://openalex.org/W4410015917","https://openalex.org/W4410230792","https://openalex.org/W4410355978","https://openalex.org/W4410780365","https://openalex.org/W4411536439","https://openalex.org/W4411650251","https://openalex.org/W4413039830","https://openalex.org/W4413930471","https://openalex.org/W4414263625","https://openalex.org/W4415340539"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4391590534","https://openalex.org/W4405968852","https://openalex.org/W7167631845","https://openalex.org/W4406239759","https://openalex.org/W7117100801","https://openalex.org/W2959929684","https://openalex.org/W4391302572","https://openalex.org/W4409843681","https://openalex.org/W4399614928","https://openalex.org/W4401832771"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":6}],"updated_date":"2026-11-12T12:28:57.059296","created_date":"2026-06-27T00:00:00"}