{"id":"https://openalex.org/W7164495343","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11356-026-37866-x","title":"The occurrence of pharmacologically active dyes in the aquatic environment as a result of water and wastewater contamination\u2014an underestimated environmental problem","display_name":"The occurrence of pharmacologically active dyes in the aquatic environment as a result of water and wastewater contamination\u2014an underestimated environmental problem","publication_year":2026,"publication_date":"2026-06-12","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7164495343","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11356-026-37866-x","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/42284000","pmcid":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/13294177"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/s11356-026-37866-x","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11356-026-37866-x","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11356-026-37866-x","pdf_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s11356-026-37866-x.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S87561820","display_name":"Environmental Science and Pollution Research","issn_l":"0944-1344","issn":["0944-1344","1614-7499"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","jufo-1","medline","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Environmental Science and Pollution Research","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"review","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"hybrid","oa_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s11356-026-37866-x.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5024691547","display_name":"Angelika Tkaczyk\u2010Wliz\u0142o","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2261-6909","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2261-6909"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I158552681","display_name":"University of Life Sciences in Lublin","ror":"https://ror.org/03hq67y94","country_code":"PL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I158552681"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210120736","display_name":"National Veterinary Research Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/02k3v9512","country_code":"PL","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210120736"]}],"countries":["PL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Angelika Tkaczyk-Wliz\u0142o","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Chemical Research of Food and Feed, National Veterinary Research Institute (PIWet), Al. Partyzant\u00f3w 57, Pu\u0142awy, Poland","Institute of Biological Bases of Animal Production, University of Life Sciences in Lublin, Akademicka 13, 20-950, Lublin, Poland"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Chemical Research of Food and Feed, National Veterinary Research Institute (PIWet), Al. Partyzant\u00f3w 57, Pu\u0142awy, Poland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210120736"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Biological Bases of Animal Production, University of Life Sciences in Lublin, Akademicka 13, 20-950, Lublin, Poland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I158552681"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5001925666","display_name":"Kamila Mitrowska","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2277-6902","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2277-6902"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210120736","display_name":"National Veterinary Research Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/02k3v9512","country_code":"PL","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210120736"]}],"countries":["PL"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Kamila Mitrowska","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Chemical Research of Food and Feed, National Veterinary Research Institute (PIWet), Al. Partyzant\u00f3w 57, Pu\u0142awy, Poland. kamila.mitrowska@piwet.pulawy.pl"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2277-6902","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Chemical Research of Food and Feed, National Veterinary Research Institute (PIWet), Al. Partyzant\u00f3w 57, Pu\u0142awy, Poland. kamila.mitrowska@piwet.pulawy.pl","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210120736"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5001925666"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210120736"],"apc_list":{"value":2790,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2790},"apc_paid":{"value":2790,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2790},"fwci":2.8872,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":6,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.90833333,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":98,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"33","issue":"19","first_page":"9225","last_page":"9255"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10419","display_name":"Pharmaceutical and Antibiotic Environmental Impacts","score":0.9970999956130981,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2310","display_name":"Pollution"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10419","display_name":"Pharmaceutical and Antibiotic Environmental Impacts","score":0.9970999956130981,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2310","display_name":"Pollution"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10447","display_name":"Environmental Toxicology and Ecotoxicology","score":0.0013000000035390258,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2307","display_name":"Health, Toxicology and Mutagenesis"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10122","display_name":"Toxic Organic Pollutants Impact","score":0.00019999999494757503,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2307","display_name":"Health, Toxicology and Mutagenesis"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/synthetic-organic-dyes","display_name":"synthetic organic dyes","score":0.8790000081062317},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/aquatic-ecosystem-pollution","display_name":"aquatic ecosystem pollution","score":0.6320000290870667},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sewage-pollution","display_name":"wastewater pollution","score":0.6690000295639038},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/emerging-contaminants","display_name":"emerging contaminants","score":0.9309999942779541},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/dye-toxicity","display_name":"dye toxicity","score":0.5419999957084656},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/aquatic-food-webs","display_name":"aquatic food webs","score":0.871999979019165},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/risk-assessment","display_name":"risk assessment","score":0.6439999938011169},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/aquaculture","display_name":"aquaculture","score":0.9120000004768372},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/human-medicine","display_name":"human medicine","score":0.4560000002384186},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bottom-sediments","display_name":"bottom sediments","score":0.4339999854564667},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fish","display_name":"fish","score":0.36899998784065247}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2991714712","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3289906","display_name":"Aquatic environment","level":2,"score":0.6585000157356262},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39432304","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847","display_name":"Environmental science","level":0,"score":0.6488999724388123},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C175327387","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3289906","display_name":"Aquatic ecosystem","level":2,"score":0.5478000044822693},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94061648","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q336191","display_name":"Wastewater","level":2,"score":0.5253999829292297},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C109931610","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1775153","display_name":"Food web","level":3,"score":0.5034999847412109},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2909208804","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q127282","display_name":"Fish <Actinopterygii>","level":2,"score":0.4828000068664551},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107872376","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q321355","display_name":"Environmental chemistry","level":1,"score":0.46070000529289246},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C8381438","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4117900","display_name":"Aquatic toxicology","level":3,"score":0.43549999594688416},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C112570922","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q60528603","display_name":"Contamination","level":2,"score":0.4275999963283539},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778384729","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3899872","display_name":"Environmental hazard","level":2,"score":0.4244999885559082},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115346097","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1412144","display_name":"Ecotoxicology","level":2,"score":0.40209999680519104},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C34771814","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q186101","display_name":"Aquatic plant","level":3,"score":0.4002000093460083},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33070731","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7218","display_name":"Toxicology","level":1,"score":0.3702999949455261},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2985358483","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q174211","display_name":"Organic chemicals","level":2,"score":0.3698999881744385},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C49261128","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1132455","display_name":"Hazard","level":2,"score":0.3677999973297119},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C158278297","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1756633","display_name":"Aquatic animal","level":3,"score":0.35420000553131104},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71572567","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q864231","display_name":"Bioaccumulation","level":2,"score":0.3206000030040741},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C90195498","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q183129","display_name":"Water pollution","level":2,"score":0.31060001254081726},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C548081761","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180388","display_name":"Waste management","level":1,"score":0.29490000009536743},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C155373166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q159462","display_name":"Food chain","level":2,"score":0.2944999933242798},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C82685317","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q19829510","display_name":"Pollutant","level":2,"score":0.2903999984264374},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3020792226","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1331083","display_name":"Human use","level":2,"score":0.27869999408721924},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C87717796","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q146326","display_name":"Environmental engineering","level":1,"score":0.2768000066280365},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C57442070","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q221275","display_name":"Sewage treatment","level":2,"score":0.2754000127315521},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C206355099","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3614972","display_name":"Hazard analysis","level":2,"score":0.2623000144958496},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C12174686","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1058438","display_name":"Risk assessment","level":2,"score":0.26100000739097595},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2910804846","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q274160","display_name":"Chemical toxicity","level":3,"score":0.2606000006198883},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C8625798","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q752112","display_name":"Surface water","level":2,"score":0.25839999318122864},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C58563850","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7189604","display_name":"Physical hazard","level":3,"score":0.2581000030040741},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C157021035","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q696715","display_name":"Biodegradation","level":2,"score":0.25699999928474426}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D000818","descriptor_name":"Animals","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D004396","descriptor_name":"Coloring Agents","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D004784","descriptor_name":"Environmental Monitoring","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D014874","descriptor_name":"Water Pollutants, Chemical","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D062065","descriptor_name":"Wastewater","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true}],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/s11356-026-37866-x","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11356-026-37866-x","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11356-026-37866-x","pdf_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s11356-026-37866-x.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S87561820","display_name":"Environmental Science and Pollution Research","issn_l":"0944-1344","issn":["0944-1344","1614-7499"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","jufo-1","medline","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Environmental Science and Pollution Research","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:42284000","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/42284000","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Environmental science and pollution research international","raw_type":"Journal Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:13294177","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/42284000/","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Environ Sci Pollut Res Int","raw_type":"Text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/s11356-026-37866-x","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11356-026-37866-x","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11356-026-37866-x","pdf_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s11356-026-37866-x.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S87561820","display_name":"Environmental Science and Pollution Research","issn_l":"0944-1344","issn":["0944-1344","1614-7499"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","jufo-1","medline","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Environmental Science and Pollution Research","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Clean water and sanitation","score":0.9695000052452087,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/6"},{"display_name":"Responsible consumption and production","score":0.5171999931335449,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/12"},{"display_name":"Good health and well-being","score":0.504800021648407,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2461999712","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"05-1/KNOW2/ 2015","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335327","funder_display_name":"Krajowy Naukowy Osrodek Wiodacy"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2946534097","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"F/125","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320328487","funder_display_name":"Pa\u0144stwowy Instytut Weterynaryjny - Pa\u0144stwowy Instytut Badawczy"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320328487","display_name":"Pa\u0144stwowy Instytut Weterynaryjny - Pa\u0144stwowy Instytut Badawczy","ror":"https://ror.org/02k3v9512"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335327","display_name":"Krajowy Naukowy Osrodek Wiodacy","ror":null}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W7164495343.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W7164495343.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":177,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W388094258","https://openalex.org/W1535310779","https://openalex.org/W1604656595","https://openalex.org/W1915829315","https://openalex.org/W1929104111","https://openalex.org/W1973787680","https://openalex.org/W1975980036","https://openalex.org/W1977156395","https://openalex.org/W1977269201","https://openalex.org/W1977764980","https://openalex.org/W1978547323","https://openalex.org/W1979339247","https://openalex.org/W1981095309","https://openalex.org/W1984025021","https://openalex.org/W1984042599","https://openalex.org/W1984169122","https://openalex.org/W1985742313","https://openalex.org/W1989173685","https://openalex.org/W1995444692","https://openalex.org/W1997428037","https://openalex.org/W2000288541","https://openalex.org/W2001807965","https://openalex.org/W2008667863","https://openalex.org/W2009197407","https://openalex.org/W2009365682","https://openalex.org/W2011350562","https://openalex.org/W2014567441","https://openalex.org/W2014753150","https://openalex.org/W2015347167","https://openalex.org/W2020005972","https://openalex.org/W2021170271","https://openalex.org/W2022064883","https://openalex.org/W2022239935","https://openalex.org/W2023574241","https://openalex.org/W2025952295","https://openalex.org/W2026831595","https://openalex.org/W2026947239","https://openalex.org/W2030259435","https://openalex.org/W2031970537","https://openalex.org/W2034178068","https://openalex.org/W2037193062","https://openalex.org/W2037934559","https://openalex.org/W2038768548","https://openalex.org/W2039003365","https://openalex.org/W2039924862","https://openalex.org/W2042595900","https://openalex.org/W2043313667","https://openalex.org/W2043315775","https://openalex.org/W2054193909","https://openalex.org/W2055648243","https://openalex.org/W2057802734","https://openalex.org/W2059388517","https://openalex.org/W2075331059","https://openalex.org/W2076544145","https://openalex.org/W2076555920","https://openalex.org/W2077110271","https://openalex.org/W2079819664","https://openalex.org/W2081310512","https://openalex.org/W2082594661","https://openalex.org/W2088561125","https://openalex.org/W2091064304","https://openalex.org/W2092948018","https://openalex.org/W2093982944","https://openalex.org/W2097148722","https://openalex.org/W2111692592","https://openalex.org/W2119410929","https://openalex.org/W2123099564","https://openalex.org/W2124001200","https://openalex.org/W2124362930","https://openalex.org/W2125110485","https://openalex.org/W2137149233","https://openalex.org/W2144502131","https://openalex.org/W2151114319","https://openalex.org/W2157758517","https://openalex.org/W2158873517","https://openalex.org/W2159203645","https://openalex.org/W2160960376","https://openalex.org/W2161859066","https://openalex.org/W2172132068","https://openalex.org/W2177001852","https://openalex.org/W2191693097","https://openalex.org/W2208245773","https://openalex.org/W2328951155","https://openalex.org/W2332849697","https://openalex.org/W2334479110","https://openalex.org/W2392293307","https://openalex.org/W2471592378","https://openalex.org/W2472952352","https://openalex.org/W2519086404","https://openalex.org/W2554469142","https://openalex.org/W2564594719","https://openalex.org/W2570238213","https://openalex.org/W2571973626","https://openalex.org/W2588410624","https://openalex.org/W2592762891","https://openalex.org/W2592980101","https://openalex.org/W2596566451","https://openalex.org/W2608853099","https://openalex.org/W2736499008","https://openalex.org/W2738054554","https://openalex.org/W2751231750","https://openalex.org/W2765527668","https://openalex.org/W2766222262","https://openalex.org/W2766244015","https://openalex.org/W2789501317","https://openalex.org/W2790672020","https://openalex.org/W2793193752","https://openalex.org/W2797165074","https://openalex.org/W2801238443","https://openalex.org/W2802354765","https://openalex.org/W2804238520","https://openalex.org/W2804426975","https://openalex.org/W2814523330","https://openalex.org/W2887030744","https://openalex.org/W2904104107","https://openalex.org/W2907898675","https://openalex.org/W2908956099","https://openalex.org/W2921948803","https://openalex.org/W2936590347","https://openalex.org/W2944228399","https://openalex.org/W2946104539","https://openalex.org/W2954492233","https://openalex.org/W2975028942","https://openalex.org/W2977230085","https://openalex.org/W3000191308","https://openalex.org/W3004673318","https://openalex.org/W3007938479","https://openalex.org/W3016670619","https://openalex.org/W3021706763","https://openalex.org/W3029203096","https://openalex.org/W3037780053","https://openalex.org/W3081016280","https://openalex.org/W3081229908","https://openalex.org/W3081971241","https://openalex.org/W3092185690","https://openalex.org/W3110198657","https://openalex.org/W3110602531","https://openalex.org/W3112488188","https://openalex.org/W3118755203","https://openalex.org/W3133010099","https://openalex.org/W3135166919","https://openalex.org/W3142785591","https://openalex.org/W3145792686","https://openalex.org/W3152956839","https://openalex.org/W3192262215","https://openalex.org/W3200103723","https://openalex.org/W3200238954","https://openalex.org/W3205576265","https://openalex.org/W3217222526","https://openalex.org/W4200392174","https://openalex.org/W4205627251","https://openalex.org/W4205926854","https://openalex.org/W4214695076","https://openalex.org/W4224307768","https://openalex.org/W4226369002","https://openalex.org/W4234366806","https://openalex.org/W4240090922","https://openalex.org/W4240374816","https://openalex.org/W4242878357","https://openalex.org/W4283029796","https://openalex.org/W4295345457","https://openalex.org/W4296126618","https://openalex.org/W4297988189","https://openalex.org/W4302305045","https://openalex.org/W4308439078","https://openalex.org/W4310062791","https://openalex.org/W4310782705","https://openalex.org/W4311480254","https://openalex.org/W4365505140","https://openalex.org/W4383724358","https://openalex.org/W4386490616","https://openalex.org/W4388961113","https://openalex.org/W4389498903","https://openalex.org/W4391483411","https://openalex.org/W4402758122","https://openalex.org/W4407686838","https://openalex.org/W4410444508"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1978547323","https://openalex.org/W4310782705","https://openalex.org/W3004673318","https://openalex.org/W3159484924","https://openalex.org/W3216955715","https://openalex.org/W3132552240","https://openalex.org/W2004301644","https://openalex.org/W4410524118","https://openalex.org/W7217726924","https://openalex.org/W4210759538"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Due":[0,142],"to":[1,19,71,108,112,128,143,188],"colouring":[2],"properties,":[3],"synthetic":[4,103],"organic":[5,104],"dyes":[6,30,70,105,246],"are":[7,27,90,106,120,247],"omnipresent":[8],"in":[9,52,82,122,134,157,163,209,217],"many":[10],"application":[11],"areas,":[12],"from":[13],"the":[14,20,43,73,97,144,158,164,181,221,228,233,237],"textile,":[15],"tannery,":[16],"and":[17,38,54,64,87,110,118,139,147,153,195,211,214,225,241],"cosmetic":[18],"food":[21,183,239],"industries.":[22],"Among":[23],"them,":[24],"some":[25,41,151],"compounds":[26],"pharmacologically":[28],"active":[29],"(PADs)":[31],"used":[32],"against":[33],"selected":[34,245],"pathogenic":[35],"bacteria,":[36],"fungi,":[37],"parasites.":[39],"However,":[40],"of":[42,62,96,137,150,172,180,207,220,230,236,244],"PADs":[44,63,80,101,130,152,173,208,231],"also":[45],"have":[46,67,131],"toxicological":[47,148],"properties;":[48],"therefore,":[49],"their":[50,116,154,161,215],"usage":[51],"human":[53,210],"veterinary":[55,212],"medicine":[56,213],"is":[57],"restricted.":[58],"The":[59,169],"large-scale":[60],"production":[61],"widespread":[65],"applications":[66,206],"caused":[68],"these":[69],"permeate":[72],"aquatic":[74,159,182,222,238],"environment.":[75],"Despite":[76],"few":[77],"reports":[78],"confirming":[79],"occurrence":[81,156,216],"bottom":[83],"sediment,":[84],"wild":[85],"fish,":[86],"water,":[88],"they":[89],"still":[91],"underestimated":[92],"as":[93,102,192,197],"emerging":[94],"contaminants":[95],"water":[98],"bodies.":[99],"Moreover,":[100],"stable":[107],"light":[109],"resistant":[111],"microbial":[113],"treatment;":[114],"hence,":[115],"decolourisation":[117],"degradation":[119],"difficult":[121],"wastewater":[123],"treatment":[124],"plants":[125],"(WWTPs).":[126],"Up":[127],"now,":[129],"been":[132],"found":[133],"various":[135],"types":[136],"municipal":[138],"industrial":[140],"wastewater.":[141,226],"pharmacological":[145],"activity":[146],"properties":[149],"confirmed":[155],"environment,":[160,223],"presence":[162],"environment":[165],"should":[166,174],"be":[167,175],"monitored.":[168],"hazard":[170],"potential":[171],"assessed,":[176],"considering":[177,205],"individual":[178,234],"levels":[179],"web":[184,240],"with":[185],"particular":[186],"regard":[187],"tertiary":[189],"consumers":[190],"such":[191],"predatory":[193],"fish":[194],"humans":[196],"top-level":[198],"consumers.":[199],"This":[200],"review":[201],"collects":[202],"scientific":[203],"data":[204],"different":[218],"parts":[219],"aquaculture,":[224],"Also,":[227],"toxicity":[229],"on":[232],"level":[235],"risk":[242],"assessments":[243],"presented.":[248]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":6}],"updated_date":"2026-11-05T12:25:35.769452","created_date":"2026-06-13T00:00:00"}
