{"id":"https://openalex.org/W7164202142","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1175/wcas-d-26-0031.1","title":"Using Behavioral Economics to Examine Community Shelter Use Intention in a Kansas Sample","display_name":"Using Behavioral Economics to Examine Community Shelter Use Intention in a Kansas Sample","publication_year":2026,"publication_date":"2026-11-06","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7164202142","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1175/wcas-d-26-0031.1"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1175/wcas-d-26-0031.1","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1175/wcas-d-26-0031.1","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1175/wcas-d-26-0031.1","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S151760321","display_name":"Weather Climate and Society","issn_l":"1948-8327","issn":["1948-8327","1948-8335"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-c","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-2"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320260","host_organization_name":"American Meteorological Society","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320260"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["American Meteorological Society"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Weather, Climate, and Society","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","datacite"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.17605/osf.io/xbzsp","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5008583600","display_name":"Madison E. Graham","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2353-8415","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2353-8415"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I146416000","display_name":"University of Kansas","ror":"https://ror.org/001tmjg57","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I146416000"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Madison E. Graham","raw_affiliation_strings":["1University of Kansas, Lawrence, KS"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"1University of Kansas, Lawrence, KS","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I146416000"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5010476088","display_name":"Brett W. Gelino","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8548-3627","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8548-3627"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Brett W. Gelino","raw_affiliation_strings":["2Rutgers Robert Wood Johnson Medical School, Piscataway, NJ"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"2Rutgers Robert Wood Johnson Medical School, Piscataway, NJ","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5000444211","display_name":"Elaina J. Sutley","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4749-2538","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4749-2538"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I146416000","display_name":"University of Kansas","ror":"https://ror.org/001tmjg57","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I146416000"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Elaina J. Sutley","raw_affiliation_strings":["3University of Kansas, Lawrence, KS"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"3University of Kansas, Lawrence, KS","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I146416000"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5045629312","display_name":"Derek D. Reed","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5854-3425","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5854-3425"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210128658","display_name":"Institutes for Behavior Resources","ror":"https://ror.org/03nsgg743","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210128658"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Derek D. Reed","raw_affiliation_strings":["4Institutes for Behavior Resources, Inc., Baltimore, MD"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"4Institutes for Behavior Resources, Inc., Baltimore, MD","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210128658"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.0,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10747","display_name":"Disaster Management and Resilience","score":0.9955999851226807,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10747","display_name":"Disaster Management and Resilience","score":0.9955999851226807,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10315","display_name":"Decision-Making and Behavioral Economics","score":0.0010999999940395355,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1800","display_name":"General Decision Sciences"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/18","display_name":"Decision Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11573","display_name":"Risk Perception and Management","score":0.000699999975040555,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/behavioral-economics","display_name":"behavioral economics","score":0.621999979019165},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/barrier-effect","display_name":"barrier effect","score":0.5879999995231628},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/travel-time","display_name":"travel time","score":0.6660000085830688},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/tornado-preparedness","display_name":"tornado preparedness","score":0.5720000267028809},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/protective-measures","display_name":"protective measures","score":0.5339999794960022},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/socioeconomic-inequality","display_name":"socioeconomic disparities","score":0.48399999737739563},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/manufactured-housing","display_name":"manufactured housing","score":0.5389999747276306},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/kansas","display_name":"Kansas","score":0.48899999260902405}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C109574028","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q647525","display_name":"Behavioral economics","level":2,"score":0.3772999942302704},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.33869999647140503},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2989277270","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q168338","display_name":"Behavioral analysis","level":2,"score":0.3377000093460083},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2993770480","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q647525","display_name":"Behavioural economics","level":2,"score":0.31869998574256897},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3017944768","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1450463","display_name":"Poison control","level":2,"score":0.30390000343322754},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C190930322","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8081","display_name":"Tornado","level":2,"score":0.30169999599456787},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.28769999742507935},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.2847000062465668},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18762648","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q42213","display_name":"Work (physics)","level":2,"score":0.27489998936653137},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.2651999890804291},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77805123","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161272","display_name":"Social psychology","level":1,"score":0.2599000036716461}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1175/wcas-d-26-0031.1","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1175/wcas-d-26-0031.1","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1175/wcas-d-26-0031.1","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S151760321","display_name":"Weather Climate and Society","issn_l":"1948-8327","issn":["1948-8327","1948-8335"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-c","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-2"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320260","host_organization_name":"American Meteorological Society","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320260"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["American Meteorological Society"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Weather, Climate, and Society","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:doi:10.17605/osf.io/xbzsp","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://osf.io/xbzsp","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:share.osf.io:6a8a10e1-fd9b-41b4-aea7-654e1d05250e","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://osf.io/xbzsp","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401127","display_name":"OSF Preprints (OSF Preprints)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I2799848540","host_organization_name":"Center for Open Science","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2799848540"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Project"},{"id":"doi:10.17605/osf.io/xbzsp","doi":"https://doi.org/10.17605/osf.io/xbzsp","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.17605/osf.io/xbzsp","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S7407050956","display_name":"Open Science Framework","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I2799848540","host_organization_name":"Center for Open Science","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2799848540"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"article-journal"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.17605/osf.io/xbzsp","doi":"https://doi.org/10.17605/osf.io/xbzsp","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.17605/osf.io/xbzsp","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S7407050956","display_name":"Open Science Framework","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I2799848540","host_organization_name":"Center for Open Science","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2799848540"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"article-journal"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Sustainable cities and communities","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/11","score":0.8787999749183655}],"study_designs":[{"display_name":"Observational Study","id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/observational-study"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W7155579194","https://openalex.org/W2990191887","https://openalex.org/W2469119228","https://openalex.org/W2090905373","https://openalex.org/W7220888128","https://openalex.org/W4400197581","https://openalex.org/W4405838305","https://openalex.org/W2963550477","https://openalex.org/W6903757785","https://openalex.org/W2333279876"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Abstract":[0],"Tornadoes":[1],"remain":[2],"a":[3,54,61,66,72,89,93,98,115,148,192],"dangerous":[4],"and":[5,125,131,168,199,213],"unpredictable":[6],"hazard":[7,219],"in":[8,71,143,215],"the":[9,106,110,152],"U.S.,":[10],"particularly":[11],"for":[12,28,114,121,184,209],"individuals":[13],"with":[14,97,174],"limited":[15],"access":[16,35],"to":[17,25,49,53,88,104,137,166,177,196],"safe":[18],"shelter.":[19],"Community":[20],"tornado":[21,63,94,197],"shelters":[22,140],"are":[23],"intended":[24],"provide":[26],"protection":[27],"households":[29,162],"lacking":[30],"adequate":[31],"in-home":[32],"options.":[33],"Still,":[34],"alone":[36],"does":[37],"not":[38],"guarantee":[39],"use.":[40],"This":[41],"study":[42],"applied":[43],"an":[44],"operant":[45],"behavioral":[46,202],"economic":[47,203],"framework":[48],"examine":[50],"how":[51,201],"distance":[52,190],"community":[55,90,107,116,139],"shelter":[56,83,91,108,178,210],"shapes":[57],"protective":[58],"action":[59],"during":[60,92],"simulated":[62],"warning.":[64],"In":[65],"discrete-choice":[67],"demand":[68],"task":[69],"embedded":[70],"statewide":[73],"survey,":[74],"1,859":[75],"Kansas":[76],"residents":[77],"indicated":[78],"whether":[79],"they":[80],"would":[81],"wait,":[82],"at":[84,179],"home,":[85],"or":[86],"travel":[87,101],"scenario.":[95],"Consistent":[96],"barrier":[99,195],"effect,":[100],"time":[102],"required":[103],"reach":[105],"reduced":[109,151],"odds":[111],"of":[112,129,154,217],"leaving":[113],"shelter,":[117],"even":[118],"after":[119],"adjusting":[120],"demographics,":[122],"housing":[123],"characteristics,":[124],"hazard-related":[126],"factors.":[127],"Residents":[128],"multifamily":[130],"manufactured":[132],"homes":[133],"were":[134,158,163],"more":[135],"likely":[136,165],"use":[138],"than":[141,182],"those":[142],"single-family":[144],"homes,":[145],"whereas":[146],"having":[147],"basement":[149],"substantially":[150],"likelihood":[153],"leaving.":[155],"Socioeconomic":[156],"patterns":[157],"also":[159],"evident:":[160],"middle-income":[161],"most":[164],"leave,":[167],"higher":[169],"educational":[170],"attainment":[171],"was":[172],"associated":[173],"greater":[175],"tendency":[176],"home":[180],"rather":[181],"wait":[183],"further":[185],"notice.":[186],"These":[187],"findings":[188],"emphasize":[189],"as":[191],"quantifiable,":[193],"modifiable":[194],"safety":[198],"demonstrate":[200],"methods":[204],"can":[205],"inform":[206],"evidence-based":[207],"standards":[208],"siting,":[211],"access,":[212],"communication":[214],"support":[216],"improved":[218],"resilience.":[220]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-11-08T12:12:28.789561","created_date":"2026-06-11T00:00:00"}