{"id":"https://openalex.org/W7163705083","doi":"https://doi.org/10.31033/ijemr/16.2.2026.1907","title":"Accelerating Digital Transformation: A Strategic Roadmap for Enterprises Adopting AI, Cloud Computing, and Data-driven Solutions in the Digital Era - An Analytical Study within the Syrian Context","display_name":"Accelerating Digital Transformation: A Strategic Roadmap for Enterprises Adopting AI, Cloud Computing, and Data-driven Solutions in the Digital Era - An Analytical Study within the Syrian Context","publication_year":2026,"publication_date":"2026-04-06","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7163705083","doi":"https://doi.org/10.31033/ijemr/16.2.2026.1907"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.31033/ijemr/16.2.2026.1907","doi":"https://doi.org/10.31033/ijemr/16.2.2026.1907","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.31033/ijemr/16.2.2026.1907","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2932880790","display_name":"International Journal of Engineering and Management Research","issn_l":"2250-0758","issn":["2250-0758","2394-6962"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Journal of Engineering and Management Research","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"diamond","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.31033/ijemr/16.2.2026.1907","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5137507024","display_name":"KAHTAN ABEDALRHMAN","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0006-0154-9785","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0006-0154-9785"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Kahtan Abedalrhman","raw_affiliation_strings":["Kanzi Business Consultation, 7027 - Madinat Al Ummal-Unit No 4- Al Khubar 34442, 12, Khobar, 34447, Saudi Arabia"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0006-0154-9785","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Kanzi Business Consultation, 7027 - Madinat Al Ummal-Unit No 4- Al Khubar 34442, 12, Khobar, 34447, Saudi Arabia","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5037744412","display_name":"Ammar A. Alzaydi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3180-2033","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3180-2033"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I134085113","display_name":"King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals","ror":"https://ror.org/03yez3163","country_code":"SA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I134085113"]}],"countries":["SA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ammar Alzaydi","raw_affiliation_strings":["King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3180-2033","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I134085113"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5137507024"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":4.2809,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.93541533,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":91,"max":95},"biblio":{"volume":"16","issue":"2","first_page":"163","last_page":"178"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12885","display_name":"Digital Innovation in Industries","score":0.9648000001907349,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1405","display_name":"Management of Technology and Innovation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12885","display_name":"Digital Innovation in Industries","score":0.9648000001907349,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1405","display_name":"Management of Technology and Innovation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12958","display_name":"Digital Economy and Transformation","score":0.029400000348687172,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1408","display_name":"Strategy and Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10763","display_name":"Digital Transformation in Industry","score":0.002300000051036477,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2209","display_name":"Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/digital-transformation","display_name":"digital transformation","score":0.9990000128746033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence-adoption","display_name":"artificial intelligence adoption","score":0.9390000104904175},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cloud-computing","display_name":"cloud computing","score":0.8100000023841858},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-driven-solutions","display_name":"data-driven solutions","score":0.8429999947547913},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/strategic-roadmap","display_name":"strategic roadmap","score":0.8560000061988831},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/digital-adoption-barriers","display_name":"barriers to digital adoption","score":0.8109999895095825},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/emerging-markets","display_name":"emerging markets","score":0.7400000095367432},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/firm-performance","display_name":"firm performance","score":0.8149999976158142},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/technology-adoption-rates","display_name":"technology adoption rates","score":0.4790000021457672},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/infrastructure-constraints","display_name":"infrastructure constraints","score":0.34700000286102295}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C79974875","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q483639","display_name":"Cloud computing","level":2,"score":0.7684000134468079},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126082660","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4252370","display_name":"Digital transformation","level":2,"score":0.7630000114440918},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153083717","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6535263","display_name":"Leverage (statistics)","level":2,"score":0.6144999861717224},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779343474","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3109175","display_name":"Context (archaeology)","level":2,"score":0.5562000274658203},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C195094911","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14167904","display_name":"Process management","level":1,"score":0.47870001196861267},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.47519999742507935},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C203043789","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q138461","display_name":"Digital economy","level":2,"score":0.4634999930858612},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780156850","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2144097","display_name":"Technology roadmap","level":2,"score":0.4584999978542328},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2522767166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2374463","display_name":"Data science","level":1,"score":0.42910000681877136},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C4216890","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q815823","display_name":"Business model","level":2,"score":0.4131999909877777},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777986313","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1661989","display_name":"Industry 4.0","level":2,"score":0.400299996137619},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C56739046","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192060","display_name":"Knowledge management","level":1,"score":0.39329999685287476},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C26517878","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228039","display_name":"Key (lock)","level":2,"score":0.3562999963760376},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C75684735","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q858810","display_name":"Big data","level":2,"score":0.35589998960494995},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C207267971","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q120208","display_name":"Emerging technologies","level":2,"score":0.3377000093460083},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C133462117","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4929239","display_name":"Data collection","level":2,"score":0.3361999988555908},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C87156501","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7268708","display_name":"Qualitative property","level":2,"score":0.32589998841285706},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C539667460","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2414942","display_name":"Management science","level":1,"score":0.3192000091075897},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C177264268","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1514741","display_name":"Set (abstract data type)","level":2,"score":0.31839999556541443},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C87858587","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q730675","display_name":"Quantitative research","level":2,"score":0.3086000084877014},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C48243021","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q932522","display_name":"Strategic planning","level":2,"score":0.3077999949455261},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.2879999876022339},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780504989","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2742037","display_name":"Dynamic capabilities","level":2,"score":0.28439998626708984},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C104582849","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q787282","display_name":"Automatic identification and data capture","level":2,"score":0.2833000123500824},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780762989","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1323528","display_name":"Digital strategy","level":4,"score":0.26809999346733093},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86275758","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q376657","display_name":"Strategic management","level":2,"score":0.2676999866962433},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779308522","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q843958","display_name":"Digitization","level":2,"score":0.26750001311302185},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C181282483","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5001958","display_name":"Business transformation","level":5,"score":0.267300009727478},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.26269999146461487},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C201995342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q682496","display_name":"Systems engineering","level":1,"score":0.2612000107765198},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C106033793","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q457332","display_name":"Ambidexterity","level":2,"score":0.2578999996185303},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C544072693","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6144385","display_name":"Technology strategy","level":3,"score":0.25609999895095825}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.31033/ijemr/16.2.2026.1907","doi":"https://doi.org/10.31033/ijemr/16.2.2026.1907","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.31033/ijemr/16.2.2026.1907","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2932880790","display_name":"International Journal of Engineering and Management Research","issn_l":"2250-0758","issn":["2250-0758","2394-6962"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Journal of Engineering and Management Research","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"doi:10.2139/ssrn.6889520","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.6889520","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.6889520","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210172589","display_name":"SSRN Electronic Journal","issn_l":"1556-5068","issn":["1556-5068"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1318003438","host_organization_name":"RELX Group (Netherlands)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1318003438"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"posted-content"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.31033/ijemr/16.2.2026.1907","doi":"https://doi.org/10.31033/ijemr/16.2.2026.1907","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.31033/ijemr/16.2.2026.1907","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2932880790","display_name":"International Journal of Engineering and Management Research","issn_l":"2250-0758","issn":["2250-0758","2394-6962"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Journal of Engineering and Management Research","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9","display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure","score":1.0},{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/8","display_name":"Decent work and economic growth","score":0.48510000109672546}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":91,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2039641041","https://openalex.org/W2903182878","https://openalex.org/W3017151299","https://openalex.org/W3020807179","https://openalex.org/W3038035702","https://openalex.org/W3088498270","https://openalex.org/W3126756063","https://openalex.org/W3129145601","https://openalex.org/W3139032312","https://openalex.org/W3174025060","https://openalex.org/W3182841842","https://openalex.org/W3185502257","https://openalex.org/W3199489893","https://openalex.org/W3208306588","https://openalex.org/W3215746815","https://openalex.org/W4213030728","https://openalex.org/W4224245141","https://openalex.org/W4244434898","https://openalex.org/W4280551367","https://openalex.org/W4280556571","https://openalex.org/W4307846218","https://openalex.org/W4313445099","https://openalex.org/W4317733670","https://openalex.org/W4319027745","https://openalex.org/W4321376591","https://openalex.org/W4360903107","https://openalex.org/W4362610119","https://openalex.org/W4363672182","https://openalex.org/W4364856293","https://openalex.org/W4364856411","https://openalex.org/W4366989447","https://openalex.org/W4366999844","https://openalex.org/W4368617877","https://openalex.org/W4376891469","https://openalex.org/W4385242550","https://openalex.org/W4387148384","https://openalex.org/W4387495037","https://openalex.org/W4389802501","https://openalex.org/W4390897260","https://openalex.org/W4391241488","https://openalex.org/W4391652653","https://openalex.org/W4391887592","https://openalex.org/W4391900141","https://openalex.org/W4392806602","https://openalex.org/W4392922283","https://openalex.org/W4394610903","https://openalex.org/W4395466652","https://openalex.org/W4396748396","https://openalex.org/W4398174468","https://openalex.org/W4398193400","https://openalex.org/W4399172852","https://openalex.org/W4399790131","https://openalex.org/W4399881480","https://openalex.org/W4401206071","https://openalex.org/W4401419285","https://openalex.org/W4401430960","https://openalex.org/W4401467177","https://openalex.org/W4402030102","https://openalex.org/W4402238113","https://openalex.org/W4402314911","https://openalex.org/W4402695706","https://openalex.org/W4402861143","https://openalex.org/W4403037458","https://openalex.org/W4403037955","https://openalex.org/W4403200956","https://openalex.org/W4403262814","https://openalex.org/W4403429821","https://openalex.org/W4403500642","https://openalex.org/W4404292328","https://openalex.org/W4404696751","https://openalex.org/W4405421735","https://openalex.org/W4405877204","https://openalex.org/W4406105611","https://openalex.org/W4406682104","https://openalex.org/W4406982867","https://openalex.org/W4407738079","https://openalex.org/W4407738222","https://openalex.org/W4407743554","https://openalex.org/W4407867137","https://openalex.org/W4409254368","https://openalex.org/W4409691681","https://openalex.org/W4410032463","https://openalex.org/W4410502766","https://openalex.org/W4410603621","https://openalex.org/W4410722271","https://openalex.org/W4410984833","https://openalex.org/W4411445702","https://openalex.org/W4411522201","https://openalex.org/W4412596080","https://openalex.org/W4413502521","https://openalex.org/W7139107633"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W7165516611","https://openalex.org/W4413299007","https://openalex.org/W7135063993","https://openalex.org/W4412962042","https://openalex.org/W7167410876","https://openalex.org/W7155155702","https://openalex.org/W7222879346","https://openalex.org/W7204808091","https://openalex.org/W7140170297","https://openalex.org/W6927902585"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Digital":[0],"transformation":[1,37,103,249],"has":[2],"become":[3],"a":[4,31,53,137,170,240,254],"critical":[5],"imperative":[6],"for":[7,34,77,155,247,257],"enterprises":[8],"across":[9],"the":[10,26,39,98,114,118,212,226,244],"globe,":[11],"fundamentally":[12],"altering":[13],"how":[14],"businesses":[15,78],"operate":[16],"and":[17,46,58,66,89,110,127,144,164,175,192,207,224,260],"compete.":[18],"This":[19,70],"research":[20,94,236],"undertakes":[21],"an":[22],"analytical":[23],"study":[24,71,168],"within":[25],"Syrian":[27,50],"context":[28,51],"to":[29,73,84,113,122,139,147,158,194,210,229,239],"develop":[30],"strategic":[32,245],"roadmap":[33],"accelerating":[35],"digital":[36,86,102,149,199,216,230,248],"through":[38,184,205],"adoption":[40,213],"of":[41,56,101,120,215,234,243],"Artificial":[42],"Intelligence,":[43],"cloud":[44],"computing,":[45],"data-driven":[47],"solutions.":[48],"The":[49,93,167,232],"presents":[52],"unique":[54],"set":[55],"challenges":[57],"opportunities,":[59],"characterized":[60],"by":[61,96],"infrastructural":[62],"limitations,":[63],"economic":[64],"constraints,":[65],"specific":[67,112],"market":[68],"dynamics.":[69],"aims":[72],"provide":[74,159],"practical":[75],"guidance":[76],"navigating":[79],"these":[80],"complexities,":[81],"enabling":[82],"them":[83],"leverage":[85],"technologies":[87],"effectively":[88],"achieve":[90],"sustainable":[91],"growth.":[92],"begins":[95],"examining":[97],"current":[99],"state":[100],"in":[104,250],"Syria,":[105],"identifying":[106],"key":[107],"drivers,":[108],"challenges,":[109],"opportunities":[111],"region.":[115],"It":[116],"examines":[117],"potential":[119],"AI":[121],"automate":[123],"processes,":[124],"enhance":[125],"decision-making,":[126],"deliver":[128],"personalised":[129],"customer":[130],"experiences.":[131],"Cloud":[132],"computing":[133],"is":[134,182,203],"explored":[135],"as":[136],"means":[138],"improve":[140],"scalability,":[141],"reduce":[142],"costs,":[143],"enable":[145],"access":[146],"advanced":[148],"tools.":[150],"Data-driven":[151],"solutions":[152],"are":[153],"analyzed":[154],"their":[156,196,219],"ability":[157],"valuable":[160,255],"insights,":[161],"optimize":[162],"operations,":[163],"drive":[165],"innovation.":[166],"employs":[169],"mixed-methods":[171],"approach,":[172],"combining":[173],"qualitative":[174],"quantitative":[176],"data":[177,181,202],"collection":[178],"techniques.":[179],"Qualitative":[180],"gathered":[183],"in-depth":[185],"interviews":[186],"with":[187],"business":[188,222],"leaders,":[189],"technology":[190],"experts,":[191],"policymakers":[193],"understand":[195],"perspectives":[197],"on":[198,221],"transformation.":[200,231],"Quantitative":[201],"collected":[204],"surveys":[206],"statistical":[208],"analysis":[209],"measure":[211],"rate":[214],"technologies,":[217],"assess":[218],"impact":[220],"performance,":[223],"identify":[225],"main":[227],"barriers":[228],"findings":[233],"this":[235],"will":[237],"contribute":[238],"deeper":[241],"understanding":[242],"considerations":[246],"emerging":[251],"markets,":[252],"providing":[253],"resource":[256],"enterprises,":[258],"policymakers,":[259],"researchers.":[261]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-11-09T13:22:03.289127","created_date":"2026-06-06T00:00:00"}