{"id":"https://openalex.org/W7163604388","doi":"https://doi.org/10.25776/772j-ah75","title":"The Psychology Behind AI-Generated Phishing and Social Engineering Attacks","display_name":"The Psychology Behind AI-Generated Phishing and Social Engineering Attacks","publication_year":2026,"publication_date":"2026-11-11","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7163604388","doi":"https://doi.org/10.25776/772j-ah75"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:digitalcommons.odu.edu:cybersecurity_masters_papers-1000","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://digitalcommons.odu.edu/cybersecurity_masters_papers/1","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196314","display_name":"ODU Digital Commons (Old Dominion University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I81365321","host_organization_name":"Old Dominion University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I81365321"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"School of Cybersecurity Master's Level Projects and Papers","raw_type":"text"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["datacite"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.25776/772j-ah75","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5137868678","display_name":"A\u2019shya Reynolds","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I81365321","display_name":"Old Dominion University","ror":"https://ror.org/04zjtrb98","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I81365321"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Reynolds, A\u2019shya","raw_affiliation_strings":["Old Dominion University"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Old Dominion University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I81365321"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5137868678"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I81365321"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.0,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11644","display_name":"Spam and Phishing Detection","score":0.9897000193595886,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11644","display_name":"Spam and Phishing Detection","score":0.9897000193595886,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12519","display_name":"Cybercrime and Law Enforcement Studies","score":0.007899999618530273,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3308","display_name":"Law"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10734","display_name":"Information and Cyber Security","score":0.0017000000225380063,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ai-generated-phishing","display_name":"AI-generated phishing","score":0.9829999804496765},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/social-engineering","display_name":"social engineering","score":0.8880000114440918},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychological-manipulation","display_name":"psychological manipulation","score":0.7789999842643738},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cognitive-bias","display_name":"cognitive biases","score":0.9330000281333923},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/emotional-triggers","display_name":"emotional triggers","score":0.9819999933242798},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/decision-making","display_name":"decision-making","score":0.7689999938011169},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cybercrime-victimization","display_name":"cybercrime victimization","score":0.8500000238418579},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/identity-theft","display_name":"identity theft","score":0.996999979019165},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/natural-language-processing","display_name":"natural language processing","score":0.7170000076293945}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C83860907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q135005","display_name":"Phishing","level":3,"score":0.9508000016212463},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779390178","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q29137","display_name":"Cybercrime","level":3,"score":0.9125000238418579},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C522325796","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q471880","display_name":"Identity theft","level":2,"score":0.7559999823570251},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C70118762","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q376934","display_name":"Social engineering (security)","level":2,"score":0.7081999778747559},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86844869","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2798820","display_name":"Hacker","level":2,"score":0.6942999958992004},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.5697000026702881},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108827166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q175975","display_name":"Internet privacy","level":1,"score":0.5005000233650208},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153083717","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6535263","display_name":"Leverage (statistics)","level":2,"score":0.46209999918937683},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778355321","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17079427","display_name":"Identity (music)","level":2,"score":0.38530001044273376},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.3555999994277954},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.3248000144958496},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C84418412","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3246940","display_name":"Digital forensics","level":2,"score":0.32030001282691956},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C64543145","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q162942","display_name":"Intersection (aeronautics)","level":2,"score":0.30320000648498535},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105002631","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4833645","display_name":"Subject-matter expert","level":3,"score":0.2752000093460083},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C527648132","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189900","display_name":"Information security","level":2,"score":0.26980000734329224},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76178495","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4808784","display_name":"Asset (computer security)","level":2,"score":0.2660999894142151},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3017944768","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1450463","display_name":"Poison control","level":2,"score":0.26190000772476196}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"pmh:oai:digitalcommons.odu.edu:cybersecurity_masters_papers-1000","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://digitalcommons.odu.edu/cybersecurity_masters_papers/1","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196314","display_name":"ODU Digital Commons (Old Dominion University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I81365321","host_organization_name":"Old Dominion University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I81365321"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"School of Cybersecurity Master's Level Projects and Papers","raw_type":"text"},{"id":"doi:10.25776/772j-ah75","doi":"https://doi.org/10.25776/772j-ah75","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.25776/772j-ah75","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S7407052306","display_name":"Old Dominion University","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I81365321","host_organization_name":"Old Dominion University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I81365321"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"article-journal"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.25776/772j-ah75","doi":"https://doi.org/10.25776/772j-ah75","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.25776/772j-ah75","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S7407052306","display_name":"Old Dominion University","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I81365321","host_organization_name":"Old Dominion University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I81365321"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"article-journal"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4415044716","https://openalex.org/W7079568033","https://openalex.org/W7081711461","https://openalex.org/W7203649645","https://openalex.org/W4405891763","https://openalex.org/W4403565217","https://openalex.org/W4401114113","https://openalex.org/W7124272752","https://openalex.org/W7112182682","https://openalex.org/W4407346451"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Cybercrime":[0],"has":[1],"evolved":[2],"significantly":[3],"with":[4,137],"the":[5,120,123,133,161],"integration":[6],"of":[7,129,163],"artificial":[8],"intelligence":[9],"(AI),":[10],"transforming":[11],"traditional":[12],"phishing":[13,26,67],"and":[14,21,32,46,68,81,94,115,126,140,157,166,179],"social":[15,69],"engineering":[16,70],"attacks":[17,38],"into":[18],"highly":[19],"sophisticated":[20],"personalized":[22],"threats.":[23],"While":[24],"early":[25],"attempts":[27],"relied":[28],"on":[29],"generic":[30],"messaging":[31],"low":[33],"success":[34],"rates,":[35],"modern":[36],"AI-driven":[37],"leverage":[39],"advanced":[40],"data":[41],"analytics,":[42],"natural":[43],"language":[44],"processing,":[45],"behavioral":[47],"prediction":[48],"to":[49,61],"manipulate":[50],"victims":[51],"more":[52],"effectively.":[53],"This":[54,101],"research":[55,121],"examines":[56],"how":[57,106],"cybercriminals":[58],"utilize":[59],"AI":[60,107],"enhance":[62],"psychological":[63,87],"manipulation":[64],"techniques":[65],"in":[66,79,117,175],"attacks,":[71],"increasing":[72],"victim":[73,99],"susceptibility.":[74],"Drawing":[75],"from":[76],"interdisciplinary":[77],"literature":[78],"cybersecurity":[80,173],"psychology,":[82,165],"this":[83,144],"study":[84,145],"explores":[85],"key":[86],"mechanisms,":[88],"including":[89],"cognitive":[90],"biases,":[91],"emotional":[92],"triggers,":[93],"decision-making":[95],"processes":[96],"that":[97,150],"influence":[98],"behavior.":[100],"paper":[102],"will":[103],"also":[104],"analyze":[105],"amplifies":[108],"these":[109],"vulnerabilities":[110],"by":[111],"enabling":[112],"personalization,":[113],"automation,":[114],"realism":[116],"cyberattacks.":[118],"Additionally,":[119],"evaluates":[122],"psychological,":[124],"financial,":[125],"societal":[127],"impacts":[128],"cybercrime":[130,167],"victimization,":[131],"highlighting":[132],"growing":[134],"risks":[135],"associated":[136],"identity":[138],"theft":[139],"digital":[141,178],"distrust.":[142],"Finally,":[143],"proposes":[146],"comprehensive":[147],"prevention":[148],"strategies":[149],"integrate":[151],"technological":[152],"defenses,":[153],"user":[154],"awareness":[155],"training,":[156],"policy":[158],"interventions.":[159],"Understanding":[160],"intersection":[162],"AI,":[164],"is":[168],"essential":[169],"for":[170],"developing":[171],"effective":[172],"measures":[174],"an":[176],"increasingly":[177],"interconnected":[180],"world.":[181]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-11-12T12:28:57.059296","created_date":"2026-06-05T00:00:00"}