{"id":"https://openalex.org/W7163405477","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/aea0d2","title":"Accretion of Primordial Black Holes in Stellar Interiors","display_name":"Accretion of Primordial Black Holes in Stellar Interiors","publication_year":2026,"publication_date":"2026-10-15","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7163405477","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/aea0d2"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3847/1538-4357/aea0d2","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/aea0d2","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/aea0d2","pdf_url":"https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.3847/1538-4357/aea0d2/pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S1980519","display_name":"The Astrophysical Journal","issn_l":"0004-637X","issn":["0004-637X","1538-4357"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-a","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","norway-2","oarl","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320083","host_organization_name":"IOP Publishing","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320083","https://openalex.org/P4310311669"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["IOP Publishing","Institute of Physics"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"The Astrophysical Journal","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["arxiv","crossref","datacite","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.3847/1538-4357/aea0d2/pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5014376782","display_name":"Matteo Cantiello","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8171-8596","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8171-8596"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I20089843","display_name":"Princeton University","ror":"https://ror.org/00hx57361","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I20089843"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4387153999","display_name":"Flatiron Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/00sekdz59","country_code":"US","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210107338","https://openalex.org/I4387153999"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Matteo Cantiello","raw_affiliation_strings":["Flatiron Institute","Princeton University"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8171-8596","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Flatiron Institute","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4387153999"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Princeton University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I20089843"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5067562686","display_name":"Ore Gottlieb","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3115-2456","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3115-2456"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I63966007","display_name":"Massachusetts Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/042nb2s44","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I63966007"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ore Gottlieb","raw_affiliation_strings":["Massachusetts Institute of Technology"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3115-2456","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Massachusetts Institute of Technology","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I63966007"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5134612051","display_name":"Cameron Norton","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4382-9885","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4382-9885"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I57206974","display_name":"New York University","ror":"https://ror.org/0190ak572","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I57206974"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Cameron Norton","raw_affiliation_strings":["New York University"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4382-9885","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"New York University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I57206974"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5137786279","display_name":"Matthew Kleban","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1889-2487","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1889-2487"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I57206974","display_name":"New York University","ror":"https://ror.org/0190ak572","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I57206974"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Matthew Kleban","raw_affiliation_strings":["New York University"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1889-2487","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"New York University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I57206974"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5040107562","display_name":"Ken Van Tilburg","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7085-6128","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7085-6128"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I97018004","display_name":"Stanford University","ror":"https://ror.org/00f54p054","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I97018004"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ken Van Tilburg","raw_affiliation_strings":["Stanford University"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7085-6128","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Stanford University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I97018004"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":{"value":4499,"currency":"USD","value_usd":4499},"apc_paid":{"value":4499,"currency":"USD","value_usd":4499},"fwci":1.6618,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":2,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.85971655,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":95,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":"1010","issue":"2","first_page":"177","last_page":"177"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10744","display_name":"Astrophysical Phenomena and Observations","score":0.8877000212669373,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3103","display_name":"Astronomy and Astrophysics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10744","display_name":"Astrophysical Phenomena and Observations","score":0.8877000212669373,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3103","display_name":"Astronomy and Astrophysics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10039","display_name":"Stellar, planetary, and galactic studies","score":0.02930000051856041,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3103","display_name":"Astronomy and Astrophysics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10025","display_name":"Black Holes and Theoretical Physics","score":0.012900000438094139,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3106","display_name":"Nuclear and High Energy Physics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/primordial-black-holes","display_name":"primordial black holes","score":1.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/black-hole-accretion","display_name":"black hole accretion","score":0.8339999914169312},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/stellar-interiors","display_name":"stellar interiors","score":0.8640000224113464},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/radiative-efficiency","display_name":"radiative efficiency","score":0.7889999747276306},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/photon-trapping","display_name":"photon trapping","score":0.7269999980926514},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bremsstrahlung-cooling","display_name":"bremsstrahlung cooling","score":0.8980000019073486},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bondi-accretion","display_name":"Bondi accretion","score":0.9240000247955322},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/supermassive-black-hole-seeds","display_name":"supermassive black hole seeds","score":0.6489999890327454},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/solar-like-stars","display_name":"solar-type stars","score":0.6209999918937683},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/schwarzschild-radius","display_name":"Schwarzschild radius","score":0.6650000214576721},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mass-accretion-rate","display_name":"accretion rate","score":0.5450000166893005}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.886900007724762},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776401274","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3756855","display_name":"Accretion (finance)","level":2,"score":0.6636000275611877},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115304011","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q72755","display_name":"Schwarzschild radius","level":3,"score":0.6546000242233276},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C44870925","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q37547","display_name":"Astrophysics","level":1,"score":0.6460999846458435},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15908118","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2997395","display_name":"Radiative cooling","level":2,"score":0.5773000121116638},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C74902906","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1190858","display_name":"Radiative transfer","level":2,"score":0.5751000046730042},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C178635117","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q747499","display_name":"RADIUS","level":2,"score":0.5428000092506409},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C109663097","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q182453","display_name":"Adiabatic process","level":2,"score":0.5246999859809875},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136125196","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q742969","display_name":"Schwarzschild metric","level":3,"score":0.3693999946117401},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142475440","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q831024","display_name":"Polytropic process","level":2,"score":0.3546000123023987},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C133347239","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q486921","display_name":"Isothermal process","level":2,"score":0.35339999198913574},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38349280","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1434290","display_name":"Flow (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.3447999954223633},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50341732","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q880302","display_name":"Black hole (networking)","level":5,"score":0.336899995803833},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779408389","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3110129","display_name":"Polytrope","level":3,"score":0.33219999074935913},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118396296","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q329273","display_name":"Gravitational collapse","level":2,"score":0.3239000141620636},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C20892832","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3271879","display_name":"Circular symmetry","level":2,"score":0.3224000036716461},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C52220454","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q613845","display_name":"Perfect fluid","level":2,"score":0.32120001316070557},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777586563","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2995755","display_name":"Density contrast","level":2,"score":0.31679999828338623},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C12241035","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1129714","display_name":"Cooling flow","level":3,"score":0.31220000982284546},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C57879066","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q41217","display_name":"Mechanics","level":1,"score":0.3000999987125397},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C125857072","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16744","display_name":"Star formation","level":3,"score":0.2962999939918518},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2164484","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5170150","display_name":"Core (optical fiber)","level":2,"score":0.28790000081062317},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C182877743","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1155939","display_name":"Primordial black hole","level":4,"score":0.2854999899864197},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C168589115","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3079618","display_name":"Stellar mass","level":4,"score":0.2745000123977661},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204323151","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q905424","display_name":"Range (aeronautics)","level":2,"score":0.2727000117301941},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38409319","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q375175","display_name":"Euler equations","level":2,"score":0.26669999957084656}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3847/1538-4357/aea0d2","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/aea0d2","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/aea0d2","pdf_url":"https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.3847/1538-4357/aea0d2/pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S1980519","display_name":"The Astrophysical Journal","issn_l":"0004-637X","issn":["0004-637X","1538-4357"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-a","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","norway-2","oarl","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320083","host_organization_name":"IOP Publishing","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320083","https://openalex.org/P4310311669"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["IOP Publishing","Institute of Physics"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"The Astrophysical Journal","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:arXiv.org:2606.02726","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://arxiv.org/abs/2606.02726","pdf_url":"https://arxiv.org/pdf/2606.02726","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400194","display_name":"arXiv (Cornell University)","issn_l":"2331-8422","issn":["2331-8422"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I205783295","host_organization_name":"Cornell University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:5bececc574ea41b1b99a63cda5cbdf03","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/5bececc574ea41b1b99a63cda5cbdf03","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"The Astrophysical Journal, Vol 1010, Iss 2, p 177 (2026)","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"doi:10.48550/arxiv.2606.02726","doi":"https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.2606.02726","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.2606.02726","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400194","display_name":"arXiv (Cornell University)","issn_l":"2331-8422","issn":["2331-8422"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I205783295","host_organization_name":"Cornell University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Preprint"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3847/1538-4357/aea0d2","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/aea0d2","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/aea0d2","pdf_url":"https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.3847/1538-4357/aea0d2/pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S1980519","display_name":"The Astrophysical Journal","issn_l":"0004-637X","issn":["0004-637X","1538-4357"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-a","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","norway-2","oarl","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320083","host_organization_name":"IOP Publishing","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320083","https://openalex.org/P4310311669"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["IOP Publishing","Institute of Physics"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"The Astrophysical Journal","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4491353216","display_name":"Searching for New Physics in the Lab and the Sky","funder_award_id":"2210551","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","funder_display_name":"National Science Foundation"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7554885058","display_name":"Research in High Energy Physics and Cosmology","funder_award_id":"2112839","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","funder_display_name":"National Science Foundation"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","display_name":"National Science Foundation","ror":"https://ror.org/021nxhr62"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320319356","display_name":"Flatiron Health","ror":"https://ror.org/0508h6p74"}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W7163405477.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W7163405477.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":50,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1970101902","https://openalex.org/W1977275682","https://openalex.org/W1980175381","https://openalex.org/W1983380408","https://openalex.org/W1984590022","https://openalex.org/W1987977096","https://openalex.org/W1990670404","https://openalex.org/W1998830482","https://openalex.org/W2000302353","https://openalex.org/W2000653627","https://openalex.org/W2024761368","https://openalex.org/W2028347344","https://openalex.org/W2041444551","https://openalex.org/W2041485609","https://openalex.org/W2043057066","https://openalex.org/W2057023417","https://openalex.org/W2057980978","https://openalex.org/W2067773203","https://openalex.org/W2070994311","https://openalex.org/W2074346835","https://openalex.org/W2077768234","https://openalex.org/W2081437719","https://openalex.org/W2083911610","https://openalex.org/W2084683489","https://openalex.org/W2102617153","https://openalex.org/W2108314439","https://openalex.org/W2124562115","https://openalex.org/W2195964521","https://openalex.org/W2227238449","https://openalex.org/W2260488341","https://openalex.org/W2506531441","https://openalex.org/W2562346410","https://openalex.org/W2595687171","https://openalex.org/W2951168705","https://openalex.org/W3044300735","https://openalex.org/W3126400039","https://openalex.org/W3136857298","https://openalex.org/W3202270450","https://openalex.org/W3202565549","https://openalex.org/W4302011145","https://openalex.org/W4387724375","https://openalex.org/W4389661045","https://openalex.org/W4391036884","https://openalex.org/W4398788309","https://openalex.org/W4403852813","https://openalex.org/W4406188135","https://openalex.org/W4410525352","https://openalex.org/W7127060276","https://openalex.org/W7140167827","https://openalex.org/W7204628075"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4412902362","https://openalex.org/W1976825267","https://openalex.org/W7125780676","https://openalex.org/W7110556115","https://openalex.org/W7170176232","https://openalex.org/W4306293702","https://openalex.org/W2108859068","https://openalex.org/W2951732689","https://openalex.org/W2058134246","https://openalex.org/W4364380762"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Abstract":[0],"We":[1,18,108,146],"study":[2],"spherical":[3,112,151,240],"accretion":[4,218],"onto":[5],"primordial":[6],"black":[7,34],"holes":[8],"(PBHs)":[9],"embedded":[10],"in":[11,33,166,208],"the":[12,20,25,49,71,103,110,125,142,186,210,217,223,239,255],"core":[13],"of":[14,233,248],"a":[15,82,153,173,197,231,263,267],"solar-type":[16],"star.":[17],"compute":[19],"radiative":[21,127,243],"efficiency":[22,128,244],"self-consistently":[23],"for":[24,81,150],"first":[26],"time":[27,269],"across":[28],"more":[29],"than":[30,251],"6":[31],"decades":[32],"hole":[35],"mass":[36,259],"(10":[37,176],"\u221216.5":[38],"\u201310":[39],"\u221210":[40],"M":[41,55,67,85,122,134,158,163,182,205,228,271,276],"\u2299":[42,56,68,86,164,183,206,277],")":[43,139,165,184],"with":[44,115,190],"time-dependent":[45,111],"simulations,":[46],"and":[47,141,196,216,254],"follow":[48],"growth":[50,236],"up":[51],"to":[52,90,222,261],"10":[53,65,78,83,93,161,180,193,203,274],"\u22122":[54,194],"using":[57],"an":[58,116,246],"analytical":[59],"photon-trapping":[60,198],"prescription":[61],"above":[62,200],"5":[63,201],"\u00d7":[64,179,202],"\u221213":[66,181,204],".":[69,278],"Near":[70],"Schwarzschild":[72],"radius":[73],"(":[74,133,157],"r":[75],"S":[76],"\u223c":[77,92,273],"\u221211":[79],"cm":[80],"\u221216":[84,275],"PBH),":[87],"gas":[88],"compressed":[89],"T":[91],"11":[94],"K":[95],"radiates":[96],"through":[97],"microphysical":[98],"processes":[99],"that":[100],"fundamentally":[101],"alter":[102],"classical":[104],"adiabatic":[105],"Bondi":[106,155,211,224],"solution.":[107],"solve":[109],"Euler":[113],"equations":[114],"implicit":[117],"cooling":[118,169],"source":[119],"term,":[120],"determining":[121],"\u0307":[123,135,229],",":[124,140,207],"Bondi-normalized":[126],"\u03b7":[129,191],"=":[130],"L":[131],"/":[132],"B":[136],"c":[137],"2":[138],"flow":[143,187],"structure":[144],"self-consistently.":[145],"identify":[147],"three":[148],"regimes":[149],"accretion:":[152],"hot":[154],"regime":[156,175,199],"BH":[159],"\u2272":[160],"\u221214":[162,177],"which":[167,209],"bremsstrahlung":[168],"is":[170,213,245,270],"dynamically":[171],"negligible;":[172],"bremsstrahlung-cooling":[174],"\u20135":[178],"driving":[185],"toward":[188],"isothermal":[189],"\u2248":[192],";":[195],"sphere":[212],"optically":[214],"thick":[215],"rate":[219],"remains":[220],"close":[221],"value.":[225],"Cooling":[226],"enhances":[227],"by":[230],"factor":[232],"\u223c1.5\u20137,":[234],"keeping":[235],"superexponential":[237],"throughout":[238],"regime.":[241],"The":[242],"order":[247],"magnitude":[249],"lower":[250],"previously":[252],"assumed,":[253],"critical":[256],"initial":[257],"PBH":[258],"required":[260],"consume":[262],"solar-mass":[264],"star":[265],"within":[266],"Hubble":[268],"0,crit":[272]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-11-08T12:12:28.789561","created_date":"2026-06-04T00:00:00"}