{"id":"https://openalex.org/W7163301422","doi":null,"title":"Coping Strategies and Post-Traumatic Stress Among Adult Survivors of Sexual Violence : the Role of Active, Maladaptive and Spiritual Coping","display_name":"Coping Strategies and Post-Traumatic Stress Among Adult Survivors of Sexual Violence : the Role of Active, Maladaptive and Spiritual Coping","publication_year":2026,"publication_date":"2026-05-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7163301422"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:skemman.is:1946/53411","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://hdl.handle.net/1946/53411","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196131","display_name":"Skemman","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Thesis"},"volume":null,"type":"dissertation","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5137700063","display_name":"\u00c1lfhei\u00f0ur Una \u00d3lafsd\u00f3ttir","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"\u00c1lfhei\u00f0ur Una \u00d3lafsd\u00f3ttir 2002-","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5137700063"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10242","display_name":"Posttraumatic Stress Disorder Research","score":0.9276999831199646,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3203","display_name":"Clinical Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10242","display_name":"Posttraumatic Stress Disorder Research","score":0.9276999831199646,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3203","display_name":"Clinical Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11548","display_name":"Sexual Assault and Victimization Studies","score":0.04610000178217888,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3318","display_name":"Gender Studies"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10426","display_name":"Child Abuse and Trauma","score":0.008799999952316284,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3203","display_name":"Clinical Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sexual-violence","display_name":"sexual violence","score":0.8309999704360962},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/posttraumatic-stress-disorder","display_name":"post-traumatic stress disorder","score":0.9800000190734863},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/coping-strategies","display_name":"coping strategies","score":0.9670000076293945},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/maladaptive-coping","display_name":"maladaptive coping","score":0.9810000061988831},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/spiritual-coping","display_name":"spiritual coping","score":0.8870000243186951},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychological-distress","display_name":"psychological distress","score":0.8690000176429749},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sexual-assault-victims","display_name":"sexual assault survivors","score":0.6909999847412109},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/trauma-recovery","display_name":"trauma recovery","score":0.4560000002384186},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/female-survivors","display_name":"women survivors","score":0.6389999985694885}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C73282008","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1759895","display_name":"Coping (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.7415000200271606},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.6909000277519226},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C70410870","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199906","display_name":"Clinical psychology","level":1,"score":0.6780999898910522},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C53059260","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q374758","display_name":"Multilevel model","level":2,"score":0.4878000020980835},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3019808486","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1759895","display_name":"Maladaptive coping","level":3,"score":0.4284000098705292},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3017944768","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1450463","display_name":"Poison control","level":2,"score":0.4090999960899353},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C166735990","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1750812","display_name":"Human factors and ergonomics","level":3,"score":0.4077000021934509},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C526869908","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3298118","display_name":"Suicide prevention","level":3,"score":0.40560001134872437},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C190385971","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q373494","display_name":"Injury prevention","level":3,"score":0.3806000053882599},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C85973986","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1091731","display_name":"Exploratory research","level":2,"score":0.37220001220703125},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777996642","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q558075","display_name":"Sexual violence","level":2,"score":0.36890000104904175},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779458469","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3592817","display_name":"Avoidance coping","level":3,"score":0.367000013589859},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205545832","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17156455","display_name":"Young adult","level":2,"score":0.36149999499320984},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778087770","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2297111","display_name":"Social support","level":2,"score":0.2953999936580658},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118552586","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7867","display_name":"Psychiatry","level":1,"score":0.2919999957084656},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2992354236","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43414","display_name":"Sexual abuse","level":4,"score":0.28790000081062317},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187155963","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q629029","display_name":"Occupational safety and health","level":2,"score":0.27889999747276306},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138528620","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2510752","display_name":"Explained variation","level":2,"score":0.2703000009059906},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2991847609","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q202387","display_name":"Posttraumatic stress","level":2,"score":0.26159998774528503},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2992085260","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1759895","display_name":"Coping behavior","level":3,"score":0.2581999897956848},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165957694","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5421350","display_name":"Exploratory factor analysis","level":3,"score":0.2547999918460846}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"pmh:oai:skemman.is:1946/53411","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://hdl.handle.net/1946/53411","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196131","display_name":"Skemman","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Thesis"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.9907000064849854,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","display_name":"Good health and well-being"},{"score":0.6601999998092651,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16","display_name":"Peace, justice, and strong institutions"},{"score":0.6025999784469604,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/5","display_name":"Gender equality"}],"study_designs":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/observational-study","display_name":"Observational Study"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4304182694","https://openalex.org/W3042109039","https://openalex.org/W2119802710","https://openalex.org/W2980432791","https://openalex.org/W2025504211","https://openalex.org/W2143997122","https://openalex.org/W2007208084","https://openalex.org/W3046717969","https://openalex.org/W2979409970","https://openalex.org/W2075391944"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Survivors":[0],"of":[1,41,54,86,114,185,198],"sexual":[2,55,87,199,202],"violence":[3,56,88],"often":[4],"experience":[5],"post-traumatic":[6],"stress":[7],"disorder":[8],"(PTSD)":[9],"symptoms":[10,133,173],"and":[11,57,63,72,103,134,139,189,194],"psychological":[12,37,77,135,176,205],"distress.":[13,38,78,177],"Coping":[14],"may":[15,168],"play":[16],"an":[17],"important":[18],"role":[19],"in":[20,89],"post-assault":[21],"adjustment,":[22],"but":[23,157],"few":[24],"studies":[25],"have":[26],"examined":[27],"whether":[28,60],"different":[29],"coping":[30,65,126,141,150,159,167,187,207],"strategies":[31,188],"explain":[32],"PTSD":[33,48,69,107,132,155],"symptom":[34,49,70,108],"severity":[35,50,71],"beyond":[36,76,174],"The":[39],"aim":[40],"the":[42,120,145,179,182],"present":[43],"study":[44],"was":[45,127,151,160],"to":[46,58,171],"examine":[47],"among":[51],"adult":[52,84],"survivors":[53,85,197],"investigate":[59],"active,":[61],"maladaptive":[62,149],"spiritual":[64,140,158],"were":[66,93,110,142],"associated":[67,129,152,161],"with":[68,112,130,153,162],"explained":[73],"additional":[74],"variance":[75],"Quantitative":[79],"self-report":[80],"data":[81],"from":[82],"58":[83],"Iceland,":[90],"predominantly":[91],"women,":[92],"analyzed":[94],"using":[95],"exploratory":[96],"factor":[97],"analysis,":[98],"descriptive":[99],"statistics,":[100],"correlational":[101],"analysis":[102],"hierarchical":[104],"linear":[105],"regression.":[106],"levels":[109],"substantial,":[111],"56.9%":[113],"participants":[115],"scoring":[116],"at":[117],"or":[118],"above":[119],"cutoff":[121],"for":[122,196],"probable":[123],"PTSD.":[124],"Maladaptive":[125],"positively":[128],"both":[131],"distress,":[136,206],"whereas":[137],"active":[138],"not.":[143],"In":[144],"final":[146],"regression":[147],"model,":[148],"greater":[154],"symptoms,":[156,164],"decreased":[163],"suggesting":[165],"that":[166],"contribute":[169],"uniquely":[170],"trauma-related":[172],"broader":[175],"Clinically,":[178],"findings":[180],"highlight":[181],"potential":[183],"value":[184],"assessing":[186],"incorporating":[190],"them":[191],"into":[192],"support":[193],"treatment":[195],"violence.":[200],"Keywords:":[201],"violence,":[203],"PTSD,":[204],"strategies.":[208]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-10-30T12:39:25.321706","created_date":"2026-06-03T00:00:00"}