{"id":"https://openalex.org/W7160749775","doi":null,"title":"Tradeoffs between Item and Order Information in Short-Term Memory","display_name":"Tradeoffs between Item and Order Information in Short-Term Memory","publication_year":2021,"publication_date":"2021-11-06","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7160749775"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:share.osf.io:67e758a3-e38b-433b-866a-26e79d145da9","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://osf.io/njzp9","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401127","display_name":"OSF Preprints (OSF Preprints)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I2799848540","host_organization_name":"Center for Open Science","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2799848540"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Project"},"volume":null,"type":"preprint","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5070213426","display_name":"Jean Saint\u2010Aubin","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4799-6912","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4799-6912"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jean Saint-Aubin","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5043425547","display_name":"Dominic Guitard","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4658-3585","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4658-3585"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Dominic Guitard","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5135748045","display_name":"Nelson Cowan","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Nelson Cowan","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10918","display_name":"Memory Processes and Influences","score":0.9926999807357788,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10918","display_name":"Memory Processes and Influences","score":0.9926999807357788,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10465","display_name":"Neurobiology of Language and Bilingualism","score":0.0027000000700354576,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13471","display_name":"Cognitive Functions and Memory","score":0.0015999999595806003,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3205","display_name":"Experimental and Cognitive Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/short-term-memory","display_name":"short-term memory","score":0.9919999837875366},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/interference","display_name":"interference","score":0.3230000138282776},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/memory-representation","display_name":"memory representation","score":0.3319999873638153},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/task-demands","display_name":"task demands","score":0.328000009059906}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780451532","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q759676","display_name":"Task (project management)","level":2,"score":0.7050999999046326},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C182306322","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1779371","display_name":"Order (exchange)","level":2,"score":0.6384000182151794},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776502983","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q690182","display_name":"Contrast (vision)","level":2,"score":0.5773000121116638},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5396000146865845},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C125411270","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q18653","display_name":"Encoding (memory)","level":2,"score":0.49639999866485596},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777267654","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3519023","display_name":"Test (biology)","level":2,"score":0.4584999978542328},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776359362","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2145286","display_name":"Representation (politics)","level":3,"score":0.44290000200271606},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C206345919","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q20380951","display_name":"Resource (disambiguation)","level":2,"score":0.3901999890804291},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.3544999957084656},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2987642246","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5452196","display_name":"First order","level":2,"score":0.3540000021457672},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C156749511","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7100700","display_name":"Order processing","level":3,"score":0.3301999866962433},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19875794","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1207340","display_name":"Item response theory","level":3,"score":0.3165000081062317},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780009758","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6804172","display_name":"Measure (data warehouse)","level":2,"score":0.3100000023841858},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778755073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10858537","display_name":"Scale (ratio)","level":2,"score":0.2980000078678131},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C87868495","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q750843","display_name":"Information processing","level":2,"score":0.29499998688697815},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C42058472","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q810214","display_name":"Base (topology)","level":2,"score":0.2948000133037567},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C168167062","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1117970","display_name":"Component (thermodynamics)","level":2,"score":0.2939000129699707},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C124101348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q172491","display_name":"Data mining","level":1,"score":0.2637999951839447},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C23123220","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q816826","display_name":"Information retrieval","level":1,"score":0.2563000023365021},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.2551000118255615}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"pmh:oai:share.osf.io:67e758a3-e38b-433b-866a-26e79d145da9","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://osf.io/njzp9","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401127","display_name":"OSF Preprints (OSF Preprints)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I2799848540","host_organization_name":"Center for Open Science","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2799848540"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Project"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":94,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W5711943","https://openalex.org/W1160539127","https://openalex.org/W1534047016","https://openalex.org/W1725218028","https://openalex.org/W1905058450","https://openalex.org/W1963971262","https://openalex.org/W1965170748","https://openalex.org/W1965395432","https://openalex.org/W1967880962","https://openalex.org/W1969035214","https://openalex.org/W1972580387","https://openalex.org/W1973501380","https://openalex.org/W1974243083","https://openalex.org/W1976788121","https://openalex.org/W1978662219","https://openalex.org/W1979396287","https://openalex.org/W1979715347","https://openalex.org/W1983024196","https://openalex.org/W1988526055","https://openalex.org/W1990476368","https://openalex.org/W1991330829","https://openalex.org/W2000254841","https://openalex.org/W2003017894","https://openalex.org/W2003927407","https://openalex.org/W2004150192","https://openalex.org/W2008224692","https://openalex.org/W2012876933","https://openalex.org/W2016153843","https://openalex.org/W2018177641","https://openalex.org/W2023701920","https://openalex.org/W2031387333","https://openalex.org/W2035303035","https://openalex.org/W2036010443","https://openalex.org/W2037061122","https://openalex.org/W2040867289","https://openalex.org/W2041441429","https://openalex.org/W2042424112","https://openalex.org/W2044377575","https://openalex.org/W2048613949","https://openalex.org/W2049818055","https://openalex.org/W2050750094","https://openalex.org/W2050789388","https://openalex.org/W2063265871","https://openalex.org/W2065639692","https://openalex.org/W2066771945","https://openalex.org/W2069299507","https://openalex.org/W2072500831","https://openalex.org/W2073459160","https://openalex.org/W2077279024","https://openalex.org/W2083019095","https://openalex.org/W2086928202","https://openalex.org/W2092215302","https://openalex.org/W2094493170","https://openalex.org/W2094498949","https://openalex.org/W2102162397","https://openalex.org/W2104622689","https://openalex.org/W2106778306","https://openalex.org/W2107171167","https://openalex.org/W2107659749","https://openalex.org/W2109740547","https://openalex.org/W2111801796","https://openalex.org/W2113772582","https://openalex.org/W2132682750","https://openalex.org/W2137515059","https://openalex.org/W2139909079","https://openalex.org/W2140634857","https://openalex.org/W2141880824","https://openalex.org/W2143841415","https://openalex.org/W2155679058","https://openalex.org/W2156111027","https://openalex.org/W2157614346","https://openalex.org/W2162751094","https://openalex.org/W2165107985","https://openalex.org/W2167763532","https://openalex.org/W2170263696","https://openalex.org/W2240288931","https://openalex.org/W2287617146","https://openalex.org/W2380489056","https://openalex.org/W2577664326","https://openalex.org/W2585292421","https://openalex.org/W2597717299","https://openalex.org/W2606761399","https://openalex.org/W2761017024","https://openalex.org/W2763498000","https://openalex.org/W2801996353","https://openalex.org/W2803692781","https://openalex.org/W2963672992","https://openalex.org/W3028382750","https://openalex.org/W3080528960","https://openalex.org/W3121756097","https://openalex.org/W3147649460","https://openalex.org/W3202873258","https://openalex.org/W4211177544","https://openalex.org/W4399650694"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4308682266","https://openalex.org/W3080528960","https://openalex.org/W4288084494","https://openalex.org/W2034437470","https://openalex.org/W2315291046","https://openalex.org/W1981829291","https://openalex.org/W2219281215","https://openalex.org/W1965395432","https://openalex.org/W2324589586","https://openalex.org/W4206913319"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Recently,":[0],"Guitard":[1],"et":[2],"al.":[3],"(2021)":[4],"used":[5],"a":[6,65,88,164,198],"two-list":[7],"procedure":[8],"and":[9,75,127,134,175,194],"varied":[10],"the":[11,36,52,81,84,130,135,154,167],"kind":[12],"of":[13,54,83,115,125,166],"encoding":[14],"carried":[15],"out":[16],"for":[17,42,58,72],"each":[18,95],"list":[19,38,56,71,96],"(item":[20],"or":[21,112],"order":[22,30,44,74,109,128,146,176,195],"encoding).":[23],"They":[24,62],"found":[25,64],"dual-list":[26,66],"impairment":[27],"on":[28,145,202],"an":[29,43,59,103,108],"test":[31,182],"was":[32,39,50,151],"consistently":[33],"greater":[34],"when":[35,48],"other":[37],"also":[40,63],"encoded":[41,57],"test,":[45,107,111],"compared":[46,147],"to":[47,69,94,101,148],"it":[49],"in":[51,91,171,186,197],"presence":[53],"another":[55],"item":[60,76,104,126,149,174,193],"test.":[61,116],"cost":[67],"relative":[68],"one":[70],"both":[73,173],"information.":[77],"Here":[78],"we":[79,120],"address":[80],"bases":[82],"interference":[85],"costs":[86,144],"with":[87,141,153,158],"novel":[89],"task":[90,159,203],"which,":[92],"prior":[93],"presentation,":[97],"participants":[98],"are":[99],"instructed":[100],"expect":[102],"fragment":[105],"completion":[106],"reconstruction":[110],"either":[113],"type":[114],"In":[117],"five":[118],"experiments,":[119],"contrast":[121],"two":[122],"competing":[123],"accounts":[124],"processing,":[129],"conflicting":[131],"representation":[132],"hypothesis":[133,170],"common":[136,168],"resource":[137,169],"hypothesis.":[138],"An":[139],"asymmetry":[140],"larger":[142],"dual-attention":[143],"tests":[150],"found,":[152],"effect":[155],"magnitude":[156],"changing":[157],"conditions.":[160],"Our":[161],"results":[162],"support":[163],"version":[165],"which":[172,181,187],"processing":[177,189],"occur":[178],"no":[179],"matter":[180],"is":[183,190],"expected,":[184],"but":[185],"additional":[188],"divided":[191],"between":[192],"codes":[196],"manner":[199],"that":[200],"depends":[201],"demands.":[204]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-11-04T10:54:05.112534","created_date":"2026-05-10T00:00:00"}
