{"id":"https://openalex.org/W7160634819","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/su18104682","title":"A BIM-Driven Dynamic LCA Framework for Net Carbon Accounting of Buildings: A Case Study in Hot-Summer Region of China","display_name":"A BIM-Driven Dynamic LCA Framework for Net Carbon Accounting of Buildings: A Case Study in Hot-Summer Region of China","publication_year":2026,"publication_date":"2026-05-08","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7160634819","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/su18104682"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/su18104682","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/su18104682","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/su18104682","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/18/10/4682/pdf?version=1778238053","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S10134376","display_name":"Sustainability","issn_l":"2071-1050","issn":["2071-1050"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sustainability","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/18/10/4682/pdf?version=1778238053","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5123380823","display_name":"Qinghe Liu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0000-3023-309X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0000-3023-309X"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I198645480","display_name":"North China University of Water Resources and Electric Power","ror":"https://ror.org/03acrzv41","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I198645480"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Qinghe Liu","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Civil Engineering and Transportation, North China University of Water Resources and Electric Power, Zhengzhou 450045, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0000-3023-309X","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Civil Engineering and Transportation, North China University of Water Resources and Electric Power, Zhengzhou 450045, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I198645480"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5123425220","display_name":"Shushan Li","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7222-7568","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7222-7568"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I198645480","display_name":"North China University of Water Resources and Electric Power","ror":"https://ror.org/03acrzv41","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I198645480"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Shushan Li","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Civil Engineering and Transportation, North China University of Water Resources and Electric Power, Zhengzhou 450045, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7222-7568","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Civil Engineering and Transportation, North China University of Water Resources and Electric Power, Zhengzhou 450045, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I198645480"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5081745202","display_name":"Zujun Liu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6638-4225","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6638-4225"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I198645480","display_name":"North China University of Water Resources and Electric Power","ror":"https://ror.org/03acrzv41","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I198645480"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zujun Liu","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Civil Engineering and Transportation, North China University of Water Resources and Electric Power, Zhengzhou 450045, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Civil Engineering and Transportation, North China University of Water Resources and Electric Power, Zhengzhou 450045, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I198645480"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5065859286","display_name":"Hui Li","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9198-3951","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9198-3951","https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2459-9068","https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7577-1366","https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9346-6982","https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9275-4739","https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6310-8965","https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1961-7946","https://orcid.org/0009-0006-4455-2562","https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5592-7004","https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1765-9322","https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1979-4763","https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5211-8324","https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6946-4362","https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8310-7169","https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0707-5940","https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5841-6805","https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6890-2583","https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7030-8065","https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0268-1180","https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3604-9271","https://orcid.org/0009-0004-0699-6053","https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5437-7063","https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8082-4218","https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8356-6154","https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8776-6911","https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9051-6489","https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9251-9106","https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9377-6681","https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1752-5167","https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1804-1412","https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2515-3076","https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2721-0337","https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3312-8532","https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3435-8698","https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3841-5557","https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4293-4763","https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4469-2606","https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6169-3942","https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6658-4745","https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7382-6546","https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7457-4192","https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7481-095X","https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8749-0385","https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9116-8196","https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9179-3741","https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9546-6836","https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0348-7910","https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0463-8178","https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0824-6518","https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1048-4670","https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2288-791X","https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3583-3988","https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3737-0833","https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4623-2125","https://orcid.org/0009-0000-4252-7941","https://orcid.org/0009-0000-5604-8247","https://orcid.org/0009-0001-7191-0998","https://orcid.org/0009-0001-7466-9757","https://orcid.org/0009-0001-8913-0762","https://orcid.org/0009-0002-7336-4959","https://orcid.org/0009-0003-5826-6805","https://orcid.org/0009-0003-6823-7776","https://orcid.org/0009-0004-9396-0568","https://orcid.org/0009-0005-8789-6288","https://orcid.org/0009-0006-7611-9544","https://orcid.org/0009-0009-0912-2315","https://orcid.org/0009-0009-3700-6258","https://orcid.org/0009-0009-3827-385X","https://orcid.org/0009-0009-5275-6700","https://orcid.org/0009-0009-5438-0778","https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5294-8731","https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5324-746X","https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5363-6676","https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5441-2818","https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5537-1886","https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5568-9026","https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5914-8833","https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5964-0529","https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6457-6496","https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7006-4542","https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7223-1754","https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7260-2957","https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7583-6003","https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7671-0613","https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7693-9733","https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7849-9735","https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7915-582X","https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8022-3447","https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8106-6340","https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8710-5558","https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8904-4859","https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9139-3855","https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9158-9401","https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9209-9906","https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9368-826X","https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9418-3976","https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9472-7785","https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9547-648X","https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9673-9544","https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9825-054X","https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0033-7944","https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0080-6800","https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0137-2717","https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0358-8298","https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0409-2227","https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0583-3314","https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0685-3309","https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0749-7107","https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1002-6357","https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1010-1281","https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1137-5487","https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1191-2203","https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1257-6483","https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1348-6973","https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1457-8650","https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1761-6907","https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1877-9599","https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2262-0564","https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2419-2700","https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2659-923X","https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2689-2241","https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2987-8373","https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3174-1376","https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3286-1409","https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3336-3946","https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3388-0740","https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3533-8170","https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3705-3654","https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3776-2151","https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3964-4554","https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4496-5846","https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4750-1457","https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4762-9442","https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5140-6030","https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5312-2832","https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5705-2835","https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5720-8078","https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6084-2707","https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6294-6761","https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6557-3251","https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6634-9593","https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6636-9842","https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6737-8118","https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6800-1101","https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6959-3233","https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7514-5656","https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7530-3343","https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7685-282X","https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7895-2859","https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7919-8093","https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8102-5917","https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8117-8980","https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8445-4776","https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8533-2084","https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8560-0472","https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8574-4468","https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8659-086X","https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8723-8112","https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8762-8129","https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8968-3076","https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9190-0500","https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9296-5074","https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9456-1874","https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9476-0830","https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9485-3041","https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9892-8370","https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0142-7500","https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0513-6321","https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1132-3238","https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1152-5817","https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1160-4515","https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1322-2684","https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1744-1526","https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1805-8430","https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2291-7840","https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2462-6174","https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2821-3465","https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2876-1525","https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2988-368X","https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3178-0997","https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3483-1307","https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3834-2682","https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3983-9287","https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4097-6836","https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4304-6378","https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4377-0550","https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4380-6277","https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4542-4686","https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4626-7416","https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4632-7490","https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4646-0515","https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4681-8791","https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4783-4945","https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4813-3227","https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4852-8042","https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4990-0109","https://orcid.org/0009-0000-0044-1939","https://orcid.org/0009-0000-0178-9056","https://orcid.org/0009-0000-2084-927X","https://orcid.org/0009-0000-2366-7287","https://orcid.org/0009-0000-3214-8374","https://orcid.org/0009-0000-3462-5699","https://orcid.org/0009-0000-3475-6410","https://orcid.org/0009-0000-4397-7979","https://orcid.org/0009-0000-4796-784X","https://orcid.org/0009-0000-7262-382X","https://orcid.org/0009-0000-7438-894X","https://orcid.org/0009-0000-9190-7350","https://orcid.org/0009-0001-1048-0330","https://orcid.org/0009-0001-1235-2818","https://orcid.org/0009-0001-1584-2652","https://orcid.org/0009-0001-2405-5570","https://orcid.org/0009-0001-2667-8843","https://orcid.org/0009-0001-4515-7808","https://orcid.org/0009-0001-6192-0519","https://orcid.org/0009-0001-6372-0705","https://orcid.org/0009-0001-6445-5413","https://orcid.org/0009-0001-8048-1072","https://orcid.org/0009-0002-0146-1418","https://orcid.org/0009-0002-0386-5627","https://orcid.org/0009-0002-0448-9918","https://orcid.org/0009-0002-1129-5994","https://orcid.org/0009-0002-3103-2497","https://orcid.org/0009-0002-3712-3066","https://orcid.org/0009-0002-3812-8950","https://orcid.org/0009-0002-3991-9965","https://orcid.org/0009-0002-4051-5319","https://orcid.org/0009-0002-4257-8276","https://orcid.org/0009-0002-6138-0580","https://orcid.org/0009-0002-7806-4883","https://orcid.org/0009-0002-8110-8429","https://orcid.org/0009-0002-9071-0358","https://orcid.org/0009-0003-0650-3346","https://orcid.org/0009-0003-1741-1930","https://orcid.org/0009-0003-2165-9760","https://orcid.org/0009-0003-3703-0799","https://orcid.org/0009-0003-3727-3336","https://orcid.org/0009-0003-3971-6380","https://orcid.org/0009-0003-4909-0318","https://orcid.org/0009-0003-5289-8449","https://orcid.org/0009-0003-5521-9069","https://orcid.org/0009-0003-7403-0958","https://orcid.org/0009-0003-7701-6430","https://orcid.org/0009-0003-7728-2704","https://orcid.org/0009-0003-8154-6573","https://orcid.org/0009-0003-8636-8665","https://orcid.org/0009-0003-8950-2428","https://orcid.org/0009-0003-9245-7023","https://orcid.org/0009-0004-0782-6400","https://orcid.org/0009-0004-0938-4650","https://orcid.org/0009-0004-1780-9508","https://orcid.org/0009-0004-1982-8710","https://orcid.org/0009-0004-3665-9744","https://orcid.org/0009-0004-4216-8087","https://orcid.org/0009-0004-5230-3449","https://orcid.org/0009-0004-5439-0398","https://orcid.org/0009-0004-5978-3246","https://orcid.org/0009-0004-6504-508X","https://orcid.org/0009-0004-6901-4467","https://orcid.org/0009-0004-6945-8092","https://orcid.org/0009-0004-7562-9062","https://orcid.org/0009-0004-8151-1132","https://orcid.org/0009-0004-8658-535X","https://orcid.org/0009-0004-9035-5338","https://orcid.org/0009-0005-0274-3996","https://orcid.org/0009-0005-0911-2310","https://orcid.org/0009-0005-2385-082X","https://orcid.org/0009-0005-2597-376X","https://orcid.org/0009-0005-3521-1304","https://orcid.org/0009-0005-3584-2376","https://orcid.org/0009-0005-4055-4520","https://orcid.org/0009-0005-4326-4369","https://orcid.org/0009-0005-5805-3695","https://orcid.org/0009-0005-6014-2881","https://orcid.org/0009-0005-6670-3766","https://orcid.org/0009-0005-6912-7514","https://orcid.org/0009-0005-7033-8415","https://orcid.org/0009-0005-7264-4168","https://orcid.org/0009-0005-9193-323X","https://orcid.org/0009-0005-9701-5704","https://orcid.org/0009-0006-0618-7859","https://orcid.org/0009-0006-0897-9454","https://orcid.org/0009-0006-1173-7675","https://orcid.org/0009-0006-1381-3133","https://orcid.org/0009-0006-3804-4860","https://orcid.org/0009-0006-4150-7889","https://orcid.org/0009-0006-4182-1915","https://orcid.org/0009-0006-6601-2639","https://orcid.org/0009-0006-7034-6498","https://orcid.org/0009-0006-7288-5882","https://orcid.org/0009-0006-7325-7044","https://orcid.org/0009-0006-8699-6508","https://orcid.org/0009-0006-9201-104X","https://orcid.org/0009-0006-9747-8474","https://orcid.org/0009-0007-0044-7282","https://orcid.org/0009-0007-0200-1989","https://orcid.org/0009-0007-0567-7458","https://orcid.org/0009-0007-1194-1403","https://orcid.org/0009-0007-1649-9159","https://orcid.org/0009-0007-1798-9934","https://orcid.org/0009-0007-2081-2531","https://orcid.org/0009-0007-3450-4652","https://orcid.org/0009-0007-5083-6016","https://orcid.org/0009-0007-5907-2104","https://orcid.org/0009-0007-6243-3863","https://orcid.org/0009-0007-6489-273X","https://orcid.org/0009-0007-6906-4909","https://orcid.org/0009-0007-7810-604X","https://orcid.org/0009-0007-8455-456X","https://orcid.org/0009-0007-8482-550X","https://orcid.org/0009-0007-8585-5356","https://orcid.org/0009-0007-8868-1558","https://orcid.org/0009-0007-8873-1156","https://orcid.org/0009-0007-9485-0952","https://orcid.org/0009-0007-9828-0192","https://orcid.org/0009-0008-0428-5900","https://orcid.org/0009-0008-0743-6444","https://orcid.org/0009-0008-1180-5062","https://orcid.org/0009-0008-1633-8029","https://orcid.org/0009-0008-3253-6391","https://orcid.org/0009-0008-4456-8163","https://orcid.org/0009-0008-5056-5524","https://orcid.org/0009-0008-7380-9122","https://orcid.org/0009-0008-8314-6078","https://orcid.org/0009-0008-8429-8110","https://orcid.org/0009-0008-9480-0856","https://orcid.org/0009-0009-0329-5370","https://orcid.org/0009-0009-0685-3489","https://orcid.org/0009-0009-0772-6588","https://orcid.org/0009-0009-2335-9474","https://orcid.org/0009-0009-2405-7451","https://orcid.org/0009-0009-3380-8069","https://orcid.org/0009-0009-4344-5820","https://orcid.org/0009-0009-4898-0304","https://orcid.org/0009-0009-6069-4263","https://orcid.org/0009-0009-6783-6113","https://orcid.org/0009-0009-8280-7249","https://orcid.org/0009-0009-8524-5608","https://orcid.org/0009-0008-4264-9998"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I198645480","display_name":"North China University of Water Resources and Electric Power","ror":"https://ror.org/03acrzv41","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I198645480"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Hongmei Li","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Civil Engineering and Transportation, North China University of Water Resources and Electric Power, Zhengzhou 450045, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Civil Engineering and Transportation, North China University of Water Resources and Electric Power, Zhengzhou 450045, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I198645480"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5065859286","https://openalex.org/A5123425220"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I198645480"],"apc_list":{"value":2400,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2896},"apc_paid":{"value":2400,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2896},"fwci":3.1318,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.90712405,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":93,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":"18","issue":"10","first_page":"4682","last_page":"4682"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11006","display_name":"BIM and Construction Integration","score":0.7592999935150146,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2215","display_name":"Building and Construction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11006","display_name":"BIM and Construction Integration","score":0.7592999935150146,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2215","display_name":"Building and Construction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10435","display_name":"Environmental Impact and Sustainability","score":0.21369999647140503,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2305","display_name":"Environmental Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11988","display_name":"Sustainable Building Design and Assessment","score":0.010400000028312206,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2215","display_name":"Building and Construction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/building-information-modeling","display_name":"building information modeling","score":0.7990000247955322},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bim-lca-integration","display_name":"BIM-LCA integration","score":0.9210000038146973},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/carbon-emission-factors","display_name":"carbon emission factors","score":0.8790000081062317},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/office-buildings","display_name":"office buildings","score":0.7429999709129333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/material-recovery","display_name":"material recovery","score":0.5139999985694885},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/low-carbon-building-design","display_name":"low-carbon building design","score":0.7210000157356262},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/uncertainty-analysis","display_name":"uncertainty analysis","score":0.5370000004768372},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sensitivity-analysis","display_name":"sensitivity analysis","score":0.6890000104904175},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nanning","display_name":"Nanning","score":0.6269999742507935}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781469121","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q331483","display_name":"Demolition","level":2,"score":0.517300009727478},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C48044578","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q727490","display_name":"Scalability","level":2,"score":0.4860000014305115},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134560507","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q753291","display_name":"Environmental economics","level":1,"score":0.4661000072956085},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C47737302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q167336","display_name":"Greenhouse gas","level":2,"score":0.4603999853134155},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C177212765","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q627335","display_name":"Workflow","level":2,"score":0.4348999857902527},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C63479239","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7353546","display_name":"Robustness (evolution)","level":3,"score":0.43369999527931213},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.41029998660087585},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C66862320","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q842017","display_name":"Building information modeling","level":3,"score":0.40950000286102295},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163867264","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4672792","display_name":"Accounting information system","level":2,"score":0.3955000042915344},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.3889000117778778},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778706760","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q581950","display_name":"Life-cycle assessment","level":3,"score":0.3637999892234802},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165064840","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1321061","display_name":"Matching (statistics)","level":2,"score":0.3273000121116638},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187691185","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2020720","display_name":"Grid","level":2,"score":0.3246000111103058},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778348673","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q739302","display_name":"Production (economics)","level":2,"score":0.3203999996185303},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781420532","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q140182","display_name":"Carbon accounting","level":3,"score":0.2996000051498413},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94107157","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1077518","display_name":"Cost accounting","level":2,"score":0.29919999837875366},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121955636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4116214","display_name":"Accounting","level":1,"score":0.29649999737739563},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C42475967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q194292","display_name":"Operations research","level":1,"score":0.29159998893737793},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C146357865","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1123245","display_name":"Stage (stratigraphy)","level":2,"score":0.290800005197525},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C181230689","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192472","display_name":"Net present value","level":3,"score":0.2827000021934509},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39432304","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847","display_name":"Environmental science","level":0,"score":0.27730000019073486},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C201995342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q682496","display_name":"Systems engineering","level":1,"score":0.2750000059604645},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C182931732","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q339466","display_name":"Accounting method","level":2,"score":0.2621000111103058},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C72634772","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q386824","display_name":"Data integration","level":2,"score":0.258899986743927},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C200601418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2193887","display_name":"Reliability engineering","level":1,"score":0.2587999999523163},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C147176958","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q77590","display_name":"Civil engineering","level":1,"score":0.2554999887943268},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C4924752","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q184148","display_name":"Plug-in","level":2,"score":0.25540000200271606},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C190831278","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q323611","display_name":"Building design","level":2,"score":0.2547999918460846},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780378061","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25351891","display_name":"Service (business)","level":2,"score":0.25049999356269836}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3390/su18104682","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/su18104682","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/su18104682","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/18/10/4682/pdf?version=1778238053","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S10134376","display_name":"Sustainability","issn_l":"2071-1050","issn":["2071-1050"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sustainability","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/su18104682","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/su18104682","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/su18104682","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/18/10/4682/pdf?version=1778238053","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S10134376","display_name":"Sustainability","issn_l":"2071-1050","issn":["2071-1050"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sustainability","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/13","display_name":"Climate action","score":1.0},{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/11","display_name":"Sustainable cities and communities","score":0.5142999887466431}],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5636760318","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"U1404526","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7209305544","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"52179133","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W7160634819.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W7160634819.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":[],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Addressing":[0],"the":[1,111,115,119,125,135,139,145,152,171,185,188,201,214,250,274],"prevalent":[2],"issues":[3],"of":[4,134,160,170,178,187,222,276],"scattered":[5],"data":[6,67,243],"sources,":[7,128],"reliance":[8],"on":[9,60],"multi-software":[10],"collaboration,":[11],"and":[12,21,70,90,97,118,132,151,154,184,208,230],"low":[13],"integration":[14],"efficiency":[15],"between":[16],"Building":[17],"Information":[18],"Modeling":[19],"(BIM)":[20],"Life":[22],"Cycle":[23],"Assessment":[24],"(LCA)":[25],"in":[26,104,226,239,266,273],"current":[27],"building":[28,45,103,120,209,251],"life":[29,46,54,212],"cycle":[30,47,55],"carbon":[31,48,56,75,218,264],"emission":[32,76,127,203],"accounting,":[33],"this":[34,79,223],"study":[35,224],"aims":[36],"to":[37,94,163,181],"construct":[38],"a":[39,53,72,82,175,241,258],"BIM-driven,":[40],"data-traceable":[41],"automated":[42],"method":[43],"for":[44,130,143,149,246,263],"accounting.":[49],"This":[50],"paper":[51],"proposes":[52],"accounting":[57,96,129,168,189,265],"framework":[58,80,190],"based":[59],"Revit":[61],"secondary":[62],"development.":[63,279],"By":[64],"defining":[65],"unified":[66],"mapping":[68],"rules":[69],"constructing":[71],"scalable":[73,231],"localized":[74],"factor":[77,92],"database,":[78],"achieves":[81],"seamless":[83],"workflow":[84],"from":[85],"BIM":[86],"model":[87],"information":[88],"extraction":[89],"intelligent":[91],"matching":[93],"phased":[95],"report":[98],"generation.":[99],"Taking":[100],"an":[101,107,228],"office":[102],"Nanning":[105],"as":[106,254,256],"empirical":[108],"case":[109],"study,":[110],"results":[112,169],"indicate":[113],"that":[114,200],"operational":[116],"stage":[117,123,141,147,156],"material":[121,164,206],"production":[122],"are":[124,213],"primary":[126],"78.82%":[131],"24.13%":[133],"total":[136],"emissions,":[137],"respectively;":[138],"transportation":[140],"accounts":[142,148],"1.68%;":[144],"construction":[146],"0.40%;":[150],"demolition":[153],"recycling":[155],"exhibits":[157],"negative":[158],"emissions":[159],"\u22123.53%":[161],"due":[162],"recovery":[165],"benefits.":[166],"The":[167,220],"developed":[172],"plugin":[173],"exhibit":[174],"relative":[176],"error":[177],"6.67%":[179],"compared":[180],"traditional":[182],"methods,":[183],"robustness":[186],"is":[191],"verified":[192],"through":[193],"uncertainty":[194],"analysis.":[195],"Sensitivity":[196],"analysis":[197],"further":[198],"reveals":[199],"grid":[202],"factor,":[204],"key":[205],"factors,":[207],"design":[210,252],"service":[211],"core":[215],"variables":[216],"affecting":[217],"emissions.":[219],"contribution":[221],"lies":[225],"proposing":[227],"operable":[229],"BIM-LCA":[232],"integrated":[233],"solution.":[234],"Its":[235],"practical":[236],"value":[237],"resides":[238],"providing":[240],"real-time":[242],"feedback":[244],"tool":[245],"low-carbon":[247],"optimization":[248],"during":[249],"stage,":[253],"well":[255],"offering":[257],"highly":[259],"transparent":[260],"methodological":[261],"reference":[262],"engineering":[267],"practice,":[268],"thereby":[269],"supporting":[270],"data-driven":[271],"decision-making":[272],"pursuit":[275],"sustainable":[277],"urban":[278]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-10-14T16:39:01.820549","created_date":"2026-05-09T00:00:00"}