{"id":"https://openalex.org/W7159658985","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1155/nuf/5211446","title":"Evaluating the Validity and Reliability of the Nursing Bodywork Instrument","display_name":"Evaluating the Validity and Reliability of the Nursing Bodywork Instrument","publication_year":2026,"publication_date":"2026-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7159658985","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1155/nuf/5211446"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1155/nuf/5211446","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1155/nuf/5211446","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1155/nuf/5211446","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S98834204","display_name":"Nursing Forum","issn_l":"0029-6473","issn":["0029-6473","1744-6198"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-b","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320595","host_organization_name":"Wiley","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wiley"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Nursing Forum","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"hybrid","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.1155/nuf/5211446","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5091648755","display_name":"Zane Robinson Wolf","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3533-9453","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3533-9453"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I47652572","display_name":"La Salle University","ror":"https://ror.org/02beve479","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I47652572"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Zane Robinson Wolf","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Nursing ,  La Salle University ,  Philadelphia , Pennsylvania,  USA , lasalle.edu"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3533-9453","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Nursing ,  La Salle University ,  Philadelphia , Pennsylvania,  USA , lasalle.edu","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I47652572"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5037756991","display_name":"Denise Nagle Bailey","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I47652572","display_name":"La Salle University","ror":"https://ror.org/02beve479","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I47652572"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Denise Nagle Bailey","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Nursing ,  La Salle University ,  Philadelphia , Pennsylvania,  USA , lasalle.edu"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Nursing ,  La Salle University ,  Philadelphia , Pennsylvania,  USA , lasalle.edu","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I47652572"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5072043223","display_name":"Catherine A. Stubin","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7691-1586","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7691-1586"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I102322142","display_name":"Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey","ror":"https://ror.org/05vt9qd57","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I102322142"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Catherine A. Stubin","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Nursing ,  Rutgers University Camden ,  Camden , New Jersey,  USA"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7691-1586","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Nursing ,  Rutgers University Camden ,  Camden , New Jersey,  USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I102322142"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5033205772","display_name":"Kristen J. Overbaugh","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8736-0345","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8736-0345"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I47652572","display_name":"La Salle University","ror":"https://ror.org/02beve479","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I47652572"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kristen Overbaugh","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Nursing ,  La Salle University ,  Philadelphia , Pennsylvania,  USA , lasalle.edu"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Nursing ,  La Salle University ,  Philadelphia , Pennsylvania,  USA , lasalle.edu","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I47652572"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5020526329","display_name":"Susan M. Politsky","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0004-7341-2142","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0004-7341-2142"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210148970","display_name":"Virtua Health","ror":"https://ror.org/058az4744","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210148970"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Susan Politsky","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Nursing ,  Virtua West Jersey Hospital-Marlton ,  Marlton , New Jersey,  USA"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0004-7341-2142","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Nursing ,  Virtua West Jersey Hospital-Marlton ,  Marlton , New Jersey,  USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210148970"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5076355066","display_name":"Beverly Holland","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2799984229","display_name":"Providence Holy Cross Medical Center","ror":"https://ror.org/015z2xk75","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2799984229","https://openalex.org/I94396219"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Beverly Holland","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Nursing ,  Providence Holy Cross Medical Center , Mission Hills,  Los Angeles , California,  USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Nursing ,  Providence Holy Cross Medical Center , Mission Hills,  Los Angeles , California,  USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2799984229"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5134984095","display_name":"Anne Catino","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Anne Catino","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Nursing ,  Redeemer Health ,  Meadowbrook , Pennsylvania,  USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Nursing ,  Redeemer Health ,  Meadowbrook , Pennsylvania,  USA","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5134967004","display_name":"Joan Frizzell","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I47652572","display_name":"La Salle University","ror":"https://ror.org/02beve479","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I47652572"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Joan Frizzell","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Nursing ,  La Salle University ,  Philadelphia , Pennsylvania,  USA , lasalle.edu"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Nursing ,  La Salle University ,  Philadelphia , Pennsylvania,  USA , lasalle.edu","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I47652572"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5091648755"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I47652572"],"apc_list":{"value":840,"currency":"USD","value_usd":840},"apc_paid":{"value":840,"currency":"USD","value_usd":840},"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.0,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"2026","issue":"1","first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10186","display_name":"Nursing education and management","score":0.614300012588501,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2922","display_name":"Research and Theory"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/29","display_name":"Nursing"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10186","display_name":"Nursing education and management","score":0.614300012588501,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2922","display_name":"Research and Theory"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/29","display_name":"Nursing"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13117","display_name":"Health Education and Validation","score":0.29809999465942383,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2922","display_name":"Research and Theory"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/29","display_name":"Nursing"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12244","display_name":"Healthcare Education and Workforce Issues","score":0.028699999675154686,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2911","display_name":"Leadership and Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/29","display_name":"Nursing"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychometric-validation","display_name":"psychometric validation","score":0.824999988079071},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/test-retest-reliability","display_name":"test-retest reliability","score":0.8370000123977661},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/construct-validity","display_name":"construct validity","score":0.9129999876022339},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/internal-consistency","display_name":"internal consistency","score":0.8230000138282776},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/acute-care-nursing","display_name":"acute care nursing","score":0.6600000262260437},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/registered-nurses","display_name":"registered nurses","score":0.7649999856948853},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nursing-workload","display_name":"nursing workload","score":0.7260000109672546},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nursing-documentation","display_name":"nursing documentation","score":0.6179999709129333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/person-centred-care","display_name":"person-centred care","score":0.796999990940094},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/subscales","display_name":"subscales","score":0.3930000066757202}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780609749","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4937028","display_name":"Bodywork","level":3,"score":0.8907999992370605},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C43214815","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7310987","display_name":"Reliability (semiconductor)","level":3,"score":0.6205000281333923},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159110408","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q121176","display_name":"Nursing","level":1,"score":0.5649999976158142},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.5249000191688538},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778755073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10858537","display_name":"Scale (ratio)","level":2,"score":0.5149999856948853},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C49453240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1592163","display_name":"Construct validity","level":3,"score":0.4790000021457672},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2984889486","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q121176","display_name":"Nursing care","level":2,"score":0.46149998903274536},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777267654","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3519023","display_name":"Test (biology)","level":2,"score":0.4438999891281128},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C70364389","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q18757","display_name":"Validity","level":3,"score":0.38940000534057617},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781385661","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4677918","display_name":"Acute care","level":3,"score":0.3774999976158142},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39896193","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q380344","display_name":"Descriptive statistics","level":2,"score":0.35749998688697815},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.3521000146865845},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780801425","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5164392","display_name":"Construct (python library)","level":2,"score":0.3370000123977661},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C171606756","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q506132","display_name":"Psychometrics","level":2,"score":0.3303999900817871},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779473830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1540899","display_name":"MEDLINE","level":2,"score":0.32199999690055847},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C182050348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5186576","display_name":"Criterion validity","level":4,"score":0.30140000581741333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18762648","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q42213","display_name":"Work (physics)","level":2,"score":0.29420000314712524},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3018023364","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q425265","display_name":"Significant difference","level":2,"score":0.29120001196861267},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C58916136","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1663508","display_name":"Content validity","level":3,"score":0.28780001401901245},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C70410870","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199906","display_name":"Clinical psychology","level":1,"score":0.2863999903202057},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C75630572","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q538904","display_name":"Applied psychology","level":1,"score":0.28519999980926514},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C83849319","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7295720","display_name":"Rating scale","level":2,"score":0.28519999980926514},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C116211729","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5372350","display_name":"Test validity","level":3,"score":0.26510000228881836},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C97931131","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5282087","display_name":"Discriminative model","level":2,"score":0.26350000500679016},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C198531522","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q485146","display_name":"Sample (material)","level":2,"score":0.2563000023365021},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2989236134","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q31207","display_name":"Patient care","level":2,"score":0.2515000104904175}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1155/nuf/5211446","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1155/nuf/5211446","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1155/nuf/5211446","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S98834204","display_name":"Nursing Forum","issn_l":"0029-6473","issn":["0029-6473","1744-6198"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-b","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320595","host_organization_name":"Wiley","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wiley"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Nursing Forum","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1155/nuf/5211446","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1155/nuf/5211446","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1155/nuf/5211446","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S98834204","display_name":"Nursing Forum","issn_l":"0029-6473","issn":["0029-6473","1744-6198"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-b","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320595","host_organization_name":"Wiley","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wiley"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Nursing Forum","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.9537000060081482,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","display_name":"Good health and well-being"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":14,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1998519834","https://openalex.org/W2016062149","https://openalex.org/W2026315909","https://openalex.org/W2044591539","https://openalex.org/W2048471705","https://openalex.org/W2133987602","https://openalex.org/W2150133219","https://openalex.org/W2793579500","https://openalex.org/W2911973066","https://openalex.org/W3015594879","https://openalex.org/W3180156918","https://openalex.org/W3202856121","https://openalex.org/W4210940827","https://openalex.org/W4323348207"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4210940827","https://openalex.org/W1493002973","https://openalex.org/W3216795830","https://openalex.org/W4404756398","https://openalex.org/W4408578645","https://openalex.org/W2341478102","https://openalex.org/W2097568067","https://openalex.org/W2051375168","https://openalex.org/W2015909508","https://openalex.org/W4402512427"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Aims":[0],"To":[1],"continue":[2],"to":[3,33,68,89,93,121,150,200,219,253,300,310],"test":[4],"the":[5,15,35,49,143,205,210,214,235,248,274,289],"psychometric":[6],"characteristics":[7,117],"of":[8,17,48,72,80,99,169,204,209,225,247,276,288,297,303],"The":[9,60,75,182,245,284],"Nursing":[10,61,183,265,290],"Bodywork":[11,62,184,291],"Instrument":[12,63,185,292],"by":[13,163,195],"analyzing":[14],"responses":[16],"registered":[18,73],"nurses":[19,177],"who":[20],"care":[21,30,112,171,269],"for":[22,25,142,213],"or":[23,158],"cared":[24],"adult":[26],"patients":[27],"in":[28,167,267],"acute":[29,170,268],"hospitals":[31,270],"and":[32,37,42,45,175,207,229,243,260,286,306],"describe":[34],"item":[36],"subscale":[38],"scores,":[39],"internal":[40],"consistency,":[41],"test\u2010retest":[43],"reliability":[44,127],"construct":[46],"validity":[47,160],"instrument.":[50],"Design":[51],"An":[52],"instrument":[53,218,249],"development,":[54],"descriptive":[55],"design":[56],"was":[57,64,103,161],"used.":[58],"Methods":[59],"administered":[65],"via":[66],"email":[67],"a":[69,85,164],"convenience":[70],"sample":[71],"nurses.":[74],"anonymous":[76],"online":[77],"survey,":[78],"consisting":[79],"121":[81,129],"bodywork":[82,221,305],"items,":[83],"used":[84],"seven\u2010point":[86],"strongly":[87,90],"disagree":[88],"agree":[91],"scale":[92],"elicit":[94],"responses.":[95],"Results":[96],"A":[97],"total":[98],"82":[100],"completed":[101],"instruments":[102],"obtained.":[104],"Item":[105,189],"statistics":[106],"indicated":[107],"agreement":[108],"with":[109],"many":[110],"direct":[111],"actions.":[113],"Findings":[114],"on":[115,128,136],"nurse":[116,196,254,295],"were":[118,154],"limited":[119],"due":[120],"Institutional":[122],"Review":[123],"Board":[124],"restrictions.":[125],"Test\u2010retest":[126],"items":[130,206,285],"showed":[131],"no":[132],"statistically":[133,155],"significant":[134,165],"difference":[135,166],"all":[137,153],"items.":[138],"Interscale":[139],"correlation":[140],"coefficients":[141],"19":[144],"subscales":[145,208,246,287],"ranged":[146],"from":[147],"moderately":[148],"strong":[149,151],"associations;":[152],"significant.":[156],"Discriminative":[157],"known\u2010group":[159],"supported":[162],"years":[168],"experience":[172],"between":[173],"new\u2010to\u2010practice":[174],"seasoned":[176],"across":[178],"three":[179],"subscales.":[180],"Conclusion":[181],"needs":[186],"additional":[187],"testing.":[188],"reduction":[190],"is":[191,198,241,271],"needed.":[192],"Expert":[193],"evaluation":[194],"administrators":[197,255,296],"needed":[199],"consider":[201],"clinical":[202],"applications":[203],"checklist.":[211],"Implications":[212],"Profession":[215],"Using":[216],"an":[217],"document":[220],"could":[222],"reveal":[223],"aspects":[224],"nursing\u2019s":[226,304],"daily":[227],"work":[228,240,266,278],"make":[230],"it":[231],"more":[232],"visible,":[233],"discrediting":[234],"idea":[236],"that":[237],"basic":[238],"nursing":[239,258,277],"unskilled":[242],"ordinary.":[244],"might":[250,293],"be":[251,281],"useful":[252],"when":[256],"examining":[257],"workload":[259],"other":[261],"important":[262],"outcomes.":[263],"Impact":[264],"recognized,":[272],"but":[273],"specifics":[275],"may":[279],"not":[280],"consistently":[282],"documented.":[283],"assist":[294],"healthcare":[298],"systems":[299],"increase":[301],"documentation":[302],"demonstrate":[307],"its":[308],"value":[309],"person\u2010centered":[311],"care.":[312]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-09-24T07:57:37.273135","created_date":"2026-05-02T00:00:00"}