{"id":"https://openalex.org/W7155488202","doi":"https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.2604.20869","title":"Clinical Reasoning AI for Oncology Treatment Planning: A Multi-Specialty Case-Based Evaluation","display_name":"Clinical Reasoning AI for Oncology Treatment Planning: A Multi-Specialty Case-Based Evaluation","publication_year":2026,"publication_date":"2026-03-27","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7155488202","doi":"https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.2604.20869"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:arXiv.org:2604.20869","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://arxiv.org/abs/2604.20869","pdf_url":"https://arxiv.org/pdf/2604.20869","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400194","display_name":"arXiv (Cornell University)","issn_l":"2331-8422","issn":["2331-8422"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I205783295","host_organization_name":"Cornell University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"text"},"volume":null,"type":"preprint","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["arxiv","datacite"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://arxiv.org/pdf/2604.20869","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5033353421","display_name":"Philippe E. Spiess","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5723-1972","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5723-1972"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I3019308854","display_name":"Moffitt Cancer Center","ror":"https://ror.org/01xf75524","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I3019308854"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Spiess, Philippe E.","raw_affiliation_strings":["Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute , 12902 Magnolia Drive , Tampa , FL 33612 , USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute , 12902 Magnolia Drive , Tampa , FL 33612 , USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3019308854"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5034627844","display_name":"Md Muntasir Zitu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9103-1467","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9103-1467"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zitu, Md Muntasir","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5130722564","display_name":"Alison Walker","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I3019308854","display_name":"Moffitt Cancer Center","ror":"https://ror.org/01xf75524","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I3019308854"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Walker, Alison","raw_affiliation_strings":["Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute , 12902 Magnolia Drive , Tampa , FL 33612 , USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute , 12902 Magnolia Drive , Tampa , FL 33612 , USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3019308854"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5102089067","display_name":"Daniel A. Anaya","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6569-3931","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6569-3931"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I3019308854","display_name":"Moffitt Cancer Center","ror":"https://ror.org/01xf75524","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I3019308854"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Anaya, Daniel A.","raw_affiliation_strings":["Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute , 12902 Magnolia Drive , Tampa , FL 33612 , USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute , 12902 Magnolia Drive , Tampa , FL 33612 , USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3019308854"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5044655732","display_name":"Robert Michael Wenham","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6156-8885","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6156-8885"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I3019308854","display_name":"Moffitt Cancer Center","ror":"https://ror.org/01xf75524","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I3019308854"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Wenham, Robert M.","raw_affiliation_strings":["Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute , 12902 Magnolia Drive , Tampa , FL 33612 , USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute , 12902 Magnolia Drive , Tampa , FL 33612 , USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3019308854"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5130754821","display_name":"Michael Vogelbaum","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I3019308854","display_name":"Moffitt Cancer Center","ror":"https://ror.org/01xf75524","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I3019308854"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Vogelbaum, Michael","raw_affiliation_strings":["Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute , 12902 Magnolia Drive , Tampa , FL 33612 , USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute , 12902 Magnolia Drive , Tampa , FL 33612 , USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3019308854"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5089871308","display_name":"Daniel Gra\u00df","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I3019308854","display_name":"Moffitt Cancer Center","ror":"https://ror.org/01xf75524","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I3019308854"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Grass, Daniel","raw_affiliation_strings":["Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute , 12902 Magnolia Drive , Tampa , FL 33612 , USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute , 12902 Magnolia Drive , Tampa , FL 33612 , USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3019308854"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5065561725","display_name":"Ali-Musa Jaffer","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I3019308854","display_name":"Moffitt Cancer Center","ror":"https://ror.org/01xf75524","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I3019308854"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jaffer, Ali-Musa","raw_affiliation_strings":["Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute , 12902 Magnolia Drive , Tampa , FL 33612 , USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute , 12902 Magnolia Drive , Tampa , FL 33612 , USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3019308854"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5073250291","display_name":"Amod Sarnaik","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2337-5898","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2337-5898"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I3019308854","display_name":"Moffitt Cancer Center","ror":"https://ror.org/01xf75524","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I3019308854"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sarnaik, Amod","raw_affiliation_strings":["Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute , 12902 Magnolia Drive , Tampa , FL 33612 , USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute , 12902 Magnolia Drive , Tampa , FL 33612 , USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3019308854"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5067562704","display_name":"Caitlin P. McMullen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6221-670X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6221-670X","https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7937-8828"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I3019308854","display_name":"Moffitt Cancer Center","ror":"https://ror.org/01xf75524","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I3019308854"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"McMullen, Caitlin","raw_affiliation_strings":["Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute , 12902 Magnolia Drive , Tampa , FL 33612 , USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute , 12902 Magnolia Drive , Tampa , FL 33612 , USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3019308854"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5153548435","display_name":"Christine Sam","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I3019308854","display_name":"Moffitt Cancer Center","ror":"https://ror.org/01xf75524","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I3019308854"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sam, Christine","raw_affiliation_strings":["Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute , 12902 Magnolia Drive , Tampa , FL 33612 , USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute , 12902 Magnolia Drive , Tampa , FL 33612 , USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3019308854"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5023384641","display_name":"John V. Kiluk","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5889-2441","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5889-2441"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I3019308854","display_name":"Moffitt Cancer Center","ror":"https://ror.org/01xf75524","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I3019308854"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kiluk, John V.","raw_affiliation_strings":["Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute , 12902 Magnolia Drive , Tampa , FL 33612 , USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute , 12902 Magnolia Drive , Tampa , FL 33612 , USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3019308854"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5134497025","display_name":"Tianshi Liu","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I3019308854","display_name":"Moffitt Cancer Center","ror":"https://ror.org/01xf75524","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I3019308854"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Liu, Tianshi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute , 12902 Magnolia Drive , Tampa , FL 33612 , USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute , 12902 Magnolia Drive , Tampa , FL 33612 , USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3019308854"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5055354449","display_name":"Tiago Biachi De Castria","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6832-2485","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6832-2485","https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5198-8966"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I3019308854","display_name":"Moffitt Cancer Center","ror":"https://ror.org/01xf75524","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I3019308854"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Biachi, Tiago","raw_affiliation_strings":["Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute , 12902 Magnolia Drive , Tampa , FL 33612 , USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute , 12902 Magnolia Drive , Tampa , FL 33612 , USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3019308854"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5134526053","display_name":"Julio Powsang","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I3019308854","display_name":"Moffitt Cancer Center","ror":"https://ror.org/01xf75524","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I3019308854"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Powsang, Julio","raw_affiliation_strings":["Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute , 12902 Magnolia Drive , Tampa , FL 33612 , USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute , 12902 Magnolia Drive , Tampa , FL 33612 , USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3019308854"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5070185191","display_name":"Jing-Yi Chern","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0001-3851-2664","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0001-3851-2664"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I3019308854","display_name":"Moffitt Cancer Center","ror":"https://ror.org/01xf75524","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I3019308854"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Chern, Jing-Yi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute , 12902 Magnolia Drive , Tampa , FL 33612 , USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute , 12902 Magnolia Drive , Tampa , FL 33612 , USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3019308854"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5134465816","display_name":"Roger Li","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I3019308854","display_name":"Moffitt Cancer Center","ror":"https://ror.org/01xf75524","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I3019308854"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Li, Roger","raw_affiliation_strings":["Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute , 12902 Magnolia Drive , Tampa , FL 33612 , USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute , 12902 Magnolia Drive , Tampa , FL 33612 , USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3019308854"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5070559984","display_name":"Seth I. Felder","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6975-8379","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6975-8379"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I3019308854","display_name":"Moffitt Cancer Center","ror":"https://ror.org/01xf75524","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I3019308854"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Felder, Seth","raw_affiliation_strings":["Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute , 12902 Magnolia Drive , Tampa , FL 33612 , USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute , 12902 Magnolia Drive , Tampa , FL 33612 , USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3019308854"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5134532743","display_name":"Samuel Reynolds","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I3019308854","display_name":"Moffitt Cancer Center","ror":"https://ror.org/01xf75524","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I3019308854"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Reynolds, Samuel","raw_affiliation_strings":["Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute , 12902 Magnolia Drive , Tampa , FL 33612 , USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute , 12902 Magnolia Drive , Tampa , FL 33612 , USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3019308854"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5036970226","display_name":"Michael Rahman Shafique","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4232-7629","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4232-7629"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I3019308854","display_name":"Moffitt Cancer Center","ror":"https://ror.org/01xf75524","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I3019308854"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Shafique, Michael","raw_affiliation_strings":["Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute , 12902 Magnolia Drive , Tampa , FL 33612 , USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute , 12902 Magnolia Drive , Tampa , FL 33612 , USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3019308854"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5024089706","display_name":"Alison Sheehan","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I3019308854","display_name":"Moffitt Cancer Center","ror":"https://ror.org/01xf75524","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I3019308854"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sheehan, Alison","raw_affiliation_strings":["Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute , 12902 Magnolia Drive , Tampa , FL 33612 , USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute , 12902 Magnolia Drive , Tampa , FL 33612 , USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3019308854"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5114465608","display_name":"Ashley Layman","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I3019308854","display_name":"Moffitt Cancer Center","ror":"https://ror.org/01xf75524","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I3019308854"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Layman, Ashley","raw_affiliation_strings":["Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute , 12902 Magnolia Drive , Tampa , FL 33612 , USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute , 12902 Magnolia Drive , Tampa , FL 33612 , USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3019308854"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5134503979","display_name":"Cydney A. Warfield","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I3019308854","display_name":"Moffitt Cancer Center","ror":"https://ror.org/01xf75524","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I3019308854"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Warfield, Cydney A.","raw_affiliation_strings":["Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute , 12902 Magnolia Drive , Tampa , FL 33612 , USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute , 12902 Magnolia Drive , Tampa , FL 33612 , USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3019308854"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5134541145","display_name":"Derrick Legoas","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I3019308854","display_name":"Moffitt Cancer Center","ror":"https://ror.org/01xf75524","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I3019308854"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Legoas, Derrick","raw_affiliation_strings":["Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute , 12902 Magnolia Drive , Tampa , FL 33612 , USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute , 12902 Magnolia Drive , Tampa , FL 33612 , USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3019308854"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5134526980","display_name":"Jaclyn Parrinello","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I3019308854","display_name":"Moffitt Cancer Center","ror":"https://ror.org/01xf75524","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I3019308854"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Parrinello, Jaclyn","raw_affiliation_strings":["Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute , 12902 Magnolia Drive , Tampa , FL 33612 , USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute , 12902 Magnolia Drive , Tampa , FL 33612 , USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3019308854"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5124944285","display_name":"Jena Schmitz","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I3019308854","display_name":"Moffitt Cancer Center","ror":"https://ror.org/01xf75524","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I3019308854"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Schmitz, Jena","raw_affiliation_strings":["Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute , 12902 Magnolia Drive , Tampa , FL 33612 , USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute , 12902 Magnolia Drive , Tampa , FL 33612 , USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3019308854"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5129869270","display_name":"Kevin Eaton","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I3019308854","display_name":"Moffitt Cancer Center","ror":"https://ror.org/01xf75524","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I3019308854"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Eaton, Kevin","raw_affiliation_strings":["Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute , 12902 Magnolia Drive , Tampa , FL 33612 , USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute , 12902 Magnolia Drive , Tampa , FL 33612 , USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3019308854"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5134495086","display_name":"Mark Honor","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I3019308854","display_name":"Moffitt Cancer Center","ror":"https://ror.org/01xf75524","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I3019308854"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Honor, Mark","raw_affiliation_strings":["Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute , 12902 Magnolia Drive , Tampa , FL 33612 , USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute , 12902 Magnolia Drive , Tampa , FL 33612 , USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3019308854"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5111418709","display_name":"Lu\u00eds Felipe","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I3019308854","display_name":"Moffitt Cancer Center","ror":"https://ror.org/01xf75524","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I3019308854"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Felipe, Luis","raw_affiliation_strings":["Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute , 12902 Magnolia Drive , Tampa , FL 33612 , USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute , 12902 Magnolia Drive , Tampa , FL 33612 , USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3019308854"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5107160891","display_name":"Issam Elnaqa","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I3019308854","display_name":"Moffitt Cancer Center","ror":"https://ror.org/01xf75524","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I3019308854"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"ElNaqa, Issam","raw_affiliation_strings":["Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute , 12902 Magnolia Drive , Tampa , FL 33612 , USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute , 12902 Magnolia Drive , Tampa , FL 33612 , USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3019308854"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5130758217","display_name":"Elier Delgado","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Delgado, Elier","raw_affiliation_strings":["Innova Montr\u00e9al Inc. , IT Services and Consulting , Montr\u00e9al , QC , Canada","Oncobrain, Inc. , Tampa , FL , USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Innova Montr\u00e9al Inc. , IT Services and Consulting , Montr\u00e9al , QC , Canada","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Oncobrain, Inc. , Tampa , FL , USA","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5120120474","display_name":"Talia Berler","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I3019308854","display_name":"Moffitt Cancer Center","ror":"https://ror.org/01xf75524","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I3019308854"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Berler, Talia","raw_affiliation_strings":["Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute , 12902 Magnolia Drive , Tampa , FL 33612 , USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute , 12902 Magnolia Drive , Tampa , FL 33612 , USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3019308854"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5016848069","display_name":"Rachael V. Phillips","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8474-591X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8474-591X"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Phillips, Rachael V.","raw_affiliation_strings":["Oncobrain, Inc. , Tampa , FL , USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Oncobrain, Inc. , Tampa , FL , USA","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5040046482","display_name":"Frantz Francisque","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Francisque, Frantz","raw_affiliation_strings":["Advanced Cancer Treatment Centers , 15211 Cortez Boulevard , Brooksville , Florida 34613 , USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Advanced Cancer Treatment Centers , 15211 Cortez Boulevard , Brooksville , Florida 34613 , USA","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5130729492","display_name":"Carlos Garcia Fernandez","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Fernandez, Carlos Garcia","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5080187590","display_name":"Gilmer Vald\u00e9s","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5842-5410","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5842-5410"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Valdes, Gilmer","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11636","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence in Healthcare and Education","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2718","display_name":"Health Informatics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11636","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence in Healthcare and Education","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2718","display_name":"Health Informatics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13702","display_name":"Machine Learning in Healthcare","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10350","display_name":"Electronic Health Records Systems","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3605","display_name":"Health Information Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/36","display_name":"Health Professions"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/large-language-models","display_name":"large language models","score":0.9459999799728394},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/graph-based-retrieval-augmented-generation","display_name":"graph-based retrieval-augmented generation","score":0.9459999799728394},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hallucination-detection","display_name":"hallucination detection","score":0.9269999861717224},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/guideline-adherence","display_name":"guideline adherence","score":0.6840000152587891},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/community-oncology","display_name":"community oncology","score":0.640999972820282},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/advanced-practice-providers","display_name":"advanced practice providers","score":0.7099999785423279},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/subspecialists","display_name":"subspecialists","score":0.5210000276565552},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/clinical-decision-support","display_name":"clinical decision support","score":0.38999998569488525}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C177212765","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q627335","display_name":"Workflow","level":2,"score":0.7716000080108643},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776990098","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q13579947","display_name":"Misinformation","level":2,"score":0.689300000667572},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.5806999802589417},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169900460","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2200417","display_name":"Cognition","level":2,"score":0.429500013589859},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2989236134","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q31207","display_name":"Patient care","level":2,"score":0.41499999165534973},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779974597","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q28448986","display_name":"Clinical Practice","level":2,"score":0.3978999853134155},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779473830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1540899","display_name":"MEDLINE","level":2,"score":0.39329999685287476},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779328685","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1475557","display_name":"Patient safety","level":3,"score":0.33340001106262207},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C143998085","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q162555","display_name":"Oncology","level":1,"score":0.33239999413490295},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3019816032","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2575340","display_name":"Cancer treatment","level":3,"score":0.32919999957084656},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19527891","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1120908","display_name":"Medical physics","level":1,"score":0.323199987411499},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126322002","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11180","display_name":"Internal medicine","level":1,"score":0.3156999945640564},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121608353","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12078","display_name":"Cancer","level":2,"score":0.29490000009536743},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.2888999879360199},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C535046627","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q30612","display_name":"Clinical trial","level":2,"score":0.28200000524520874},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776598537","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1812651","display_name":"Clinical Oncology","level":3,"score":0.25540000200271606},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C509550671","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126945","display_name":"Medical education","level":1,"score":0.25279998779296875}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"pmh:oai:arXiv.org:2604.20869","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://arxiv.org/abs/2604.20869","pdf_url":"https://arxiv.org/pdf/2604.20869","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400194","display_name":"arXiv (Cornell University)","issn_l":"2331-8422","issn":["2331-8422"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I205783295","host_organization_name":"Cornell University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"text"},{"id":"doi:10.48550/arxiv.2604.20869","doi":"https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.2604.20869","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.2604.20869","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400194","display_name":"arXiv (Cornell University)","issn_l":"2331-8422","issn":["2331-8422"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I205783295","host_organization_name":"Cornell University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Preprint"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:arXiv.org:2604.20869","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://arxiv.org/abs/2604.20869","pdf_url":"https://arxiv.org/pdf/2604.20869","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400194","display_name":"arXiv (Cornell University)","issn_l":"2331-8422","issn":["2331-8422"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I205783295","host_organization_name":"Cornell University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"text"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Good health and well-being","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","score":0.98580002784729}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W7155488202.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W7155488202.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":19,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1687238544","https://openalex.org/W1922474554","https://openalex.org/W1966497338","https://openalex.org/W1995790007","https://openalex.org/W2110539841","https://openalex.org/W2900313583","https://openalex.org/W3010724272","https://openalex.org/W3014955689","https://openalex.org/W3045458678","https://openalex.org/W4386947175","https://openalex.org/W4391970927","https://openalex.org/W4392668324","https://openalex.org/W4394789752","https://openalex.org/W4400919949","https://openalex.org/W4401793114","https://openalex.org/W4410343193","https://openalex.org/W4414112418","https://openalex.org/W4415068094","https://openalex.org/W4415734494"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4415504676","https://openalex.org/W7166686176","https://openalex.org/W7162627168","https://openalex.org/W4416780934","https://openalex.org/W7203662685","https://openalex.org/W4412163879","https://openalex.org/W4415942144","https://openalex.org/W4399324723","https://openalex.org/W7202158727","https://openalex.org/W7162514436"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Background:":[0],"More":[1],"than":[2,17],"80%":[3],"of":[4,101,171,220],"U.S.":[5],"cancer":[6],"care":[7],"is":[8],"delivered":[9],"in":[10,237],"community":[11,238],"settings,":[12],"where":[13],"survival":[14],"remains":[15],"worse":[16],"at":[18],"academic":[19],"centers.":[20],"Clinicians":[21],"must":[22],"integrate":[23],"genomics,":[24],"staging,":[25],"radiology,":[26],"pathology,":[27],"and":[28,71,80,92,117,131,141,152,157,163,179,186,194,211,232],"changing":[29],"guidelines,":[30],"creating":[31],"cognitive":[32],"burden.":[33],"We":[34,82],"evaluated":[35,83],"OncoBrain,":[36],"an":[37,47],"AI":[38,224],"clinical":[39],"reasoning":[40,225],"platform":[41,226],"for":[42,77,126,138,169],"oncology":[43,204,229],"treatment-plan":[44,66],"generation,":[45],"as":[46,68],"early":[48],"step":[49],"toward":[50],"OGI.":[51],"Methods:":[52],"OncoBrain":[53,202],"combines":[54],"general-purpose":[55],"LLMs":[56],"with":[57,133,150],"a":[58,64,72,105,145,221],"cancer-specific":[59],"graph":[60],"retrieval-augmented":[61],"generation":[62],"layer,":[63],"gold-standard":[65],"corpus":[67],"long-term":[69],"memory,":[70],"model-agnostic":[73],"safety":[74,172],"layer":[75],"(CHECK)":[76],"hallucination":[78],"detection":[79],"suppression.":[81],"clinician-enriched":[84],"case":[85],"summaries":[86],"across":[87,159],"gynecologic,":[88],"genitourinary,":[89],"neuro-oncology,":[90],"gastrointestinal/hepatobiliary,":[91],"hematologic":[93],"malignancies.":[94],"Three":[95],"clinician":[96],"groups":[97],"completed":[98],"structured":[99],"evaluations":[100],"173":[102],"cases":[103],"using":[104],"common":[106],"16-item":[107],"instrument:":[108],"subspecialist":[109],"oncologists":[110],"reviewed":[111],"50":[112],"cases,":[113],"physician":[114,161],"reviewers":[115],"78,":[116],"advanced":[118,164],"practice":[119,165],"providers":[120],"45.":[121],"Results:":[122],"Ratings":[123],"were":[124,176],"highest":[125],"scientific":[127],"accuracy,":[128],"evidence":[129,151],"support,":[130],"safety,":[132],"lower":[134],"but":[135],"favorable":[136],"scores":[137,168],"workflow":[139],"integration":[140,182],"time":[142,189],"savings.":[143],"On":[144],"5-point":[146],"scale,":[147],"mean":[148],"alignment":[149],"guidelines":[153],"was":[154],"4.60,":[155],"4.56,":[156],"4.70":[158],"subspecialists,":[160],"reviewers,":[162],"providers.":[166],"Mean":[167],"absence":[170],"or":[173],"misinformation":[174],"concerns":[175],"4.80,":[177],"4.40,":[178],"4.60.":[180],"Workflow":[181],"averaged":[183,191],"4.50,":[184],"3.94,":[185],"4.00;":[187],"perceived":[188],"savings":[190],"5.00,":[192],"3.89,":[193],"3.60.":[195],"Conclusions:":[196],"In":[197],"this":[198],"multi-specialty":[199],"vignette-based":[200],"evaluation,":[201],"generated":[203],"treatment":[205,230],"plans":[206],"judged":[207],"guideline-concordant,":[208],"clinically":[209],"acceptable,":[210],"easy":[212],"to":[213,227],"supervise.":[214],"These":[215],"findings":[216],"support":[217],"the":[218],"potential":[219],"carefully":[222],"engineered":[223],"assist":[228],"planning":[231],"justify":[233],"prospective":[234],"real-world":[235],"evaluation":[236],"settings.":[239]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-11-07T11:25:07.637180","created_date":"2026-04-25T00:00:00"}