{"id":"https://openalex.org/W7154201654","doi":"https://doi.org/10.24840/2183-6493_0012-001_003359","title":"Justification of the effect of polymer-enhanced asphalt properties using Kumho KTR-103 polymer","display_name":"Justification of the effect of polymer-enhanced asphalt properties using Kumho KTR-103 polymer","publication_year":2026,"publication_date":"2026-04-14","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7154201654","doi":"https://doi.org/10.24840/2183-6493_0012-001_003359"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.24840/2183-6493_0012-001_003359","doi":"https://doi.org/10.24840/2183-6493_0012-001_003359","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.24840/2183-6493_0012-001_003359","pdf_url":"https://journalengineering.fe.up.pt/index.php/upjeng/article/download/2183-6493_0012-001_003359/1021","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210240311","display_name":"U Porto Journal of Engineering","issn_l":"2183-6493","issn":["2183-6493"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","poland-20","russia-white-list-4"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310318480","host_organization_name":"University of Porto","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310318480"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["University of Porto"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"U.Porto Journal of Engineering","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"diamond","oa_url":"https://journalengineering.fe.up.pt/index.php/upjeng/article/download/2183-6493_0012-001_003359/1021","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5064222376","display_name":"Husam Abujwaid","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7374-1916","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7374-1916"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210155527","display_name":"Al-Furat Al-Awsat Technical University","ror":"https://ror.org/04hsvhf62","country_code":"IQ","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210155527"]}],"countries":["IQ"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"HUSAM ABBAS MOHSIN ABUJWAID","raw_affiliation_strings":["AL-Furat AL-Awsat Technical University, Civil Technology Department"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7374-1916","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"AL-Furat AL-Awsat Technical University, Civil Technology Department","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210155527"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5051181362","display_name":"Monketh Mohammed","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0006-9441-829X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0006-9441-829X"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210155527","display_name":"Al-Furat Al-Awsat Technical University","ror":"https://ror.org/04hsvhf62","country_code":"IQ","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210155527"]}],"countries":["IQ"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Monketh Mohammed","raw_affiliation_strings":["Al-Furat Al-Awsat Technical University, Civil Technology Department"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0006-9441-829X","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Al-Furat Al-Awsat Technical University, Civil Technology Department","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210155527"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5133599935","display_name":"Ghufran Ahmed Jawad Al-Baaj","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0003-1388-6867","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0003-1388-6867"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210155527","display_name":"Al-Furat Al-Awsat Technical University","ror":"https://ror.org/04hsvhf62","country_code":"IQ","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210155527"]}],"countries":["IQ"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ghufran Ahmed Jawad Al-Baaj","raw_affiliation_strings":["Al-Furat Al-Awsat Technical University, Department of Aviation Technology"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0003-1388-6867","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Al-Furat Al-Awsat Technical University, Department of Aviation Technology","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210155527"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210155527"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.0,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"12","issue":"1","first_page":"60","last_page":"72"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10264","display_name":"Asphalt Pavement Performance Evaluation","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2205","display_name":"Civil and Structural Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10264","display_name":"Asphalt Pavement Performance Evaluation","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2205","display_name":"Civil and Structural Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13236","display_name":"Geotechnical and construction materials studies","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2205","display_name":"Civil and Structural Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10687","display_name":"Innovative concrete reinforcement materials","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2205","display_name":"Civil and Structural Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/polymer-modified-bitumen","display_name":"polymer-modified asphalt","score":0.9639999866485596},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/asphalt-binder-modification","display_name":"asphalt binder modification","score":0.753000020980835},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/asphalt-mixture-design","display_name":"asphalt mix design","score":0.890999972820282},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/rutting-resistance","display_name":"rutting resistance","score":0.9490000009536743},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/low-temperature-cracking","display_name":"low-temperature cracking","score":0.7260000109672546},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fatigue-resistance","display_name":"fatigue resistance","score":0.9079999923706055},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/toughness","display_name":"toughness","score":0.4659999907016754},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/thermal-stability","display_name":"thermal stability","score":0.8019999861717224}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C168056786","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q202251","display_name":"Asphalt","level":2,"score":0.9666000008583069},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76893819","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q596937","display_name":"Rut","level":3,"score":0.6172000169754028},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C200990466","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q271707","display_name":"Rheology","level":2,"score":0.482699990272522},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.4772000014781952},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159985019","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q181790","display_name":"Composite material","level":1,"score":0.45829999446868896},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2986189917","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1049667","display_name":"Asphalt pavement","level":3,"score":0.3774999976158142},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77595967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3151013","display_name":"Forensic engineering","level":1,"score":0.3319999873638153},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39432304","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847","display_name":"Environmental science","level":0,"score":0.3122999966144562},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C132519959","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3077373","display_name":"Test method","level":2,"score":0.2912999987602234},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.2662999927997589}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.24840/2183-6493_0012-001_003359","doi":"https://doi.org/10.24840/2183-6493_0012-001_003359","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.24840/2183-6493_0012-001_003359","pdf_url":"https://journalengineering.fe.up.pt/index.php/upjeng/article/download/2183-6493_0012-001_003359/1021","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210240311","display_name":"U Porto Journal of Engineering","issn_l":"2183-6493","issn":["2183-6493"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","poland-20","russia-white-list-4"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310318480","host_organization_name":"University of Porto","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310318480"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["University of Porto"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"U.Porto Journal of Engineering","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:d05352e26bf84674a30903780d1fd955","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/d05352e26bf84674a30903780d1fd955","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"U.Porto Journal of Engineering, Vol 12, Iss 1 (2026)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.24840/2183-6493_0012-001_003359","doi":"https://doi.org/10.24840/2183-6493_0012-001_003359","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.24840/2183-6493_0012-001_003359","pdf_url":"https://journalengineering.fe.up.pt/index.php/upjeng/article/download/2183-6493_0012-001_003359/1021","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210240311","display_name":"U Porto Journal of Engineering","issn_l":"2183-6493","issn":["2183-6493"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","poland-20","russia-white-list-4"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310318480","host_organization_name":"University of Porto","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310318480"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["University of Porto"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"U.Porto Journal of Engineering","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.5378999710083008,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9","display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W7154201654.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W7154201654.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":18,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2103005233","https://openalex.org/W2801891095","https://openalex.org/W3082085343","https://openalex.org/W4205585052","https://openalex.org/W4225732265","https://openalex.org/W4303057511","https://openalex.org/W4307511734","https://openalex.org/W4310215767","https://openalex.org/W4313895180","https://openalex.org/W4380225085","https://openalex.org/W4385343335","https://openalex.org/W4387013540","https://openalex.org/W4390167840","https://openalex.org/W4391450253","https://openalex.org/W4399764484","https://openalex.org/W4404762050","https://openalex.org/W4408851980","https://openalex.org/W4413903677"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W796615307","https://openalex.org/W4417147200","https://openalex.org/W4414139460","https://openalex.org/W584062445","https://openalex.org/W2898459477","https://openalex.org/W1993755076","https://openalex.org/W4392344137","https://openalex.org/W2589712137","https://openalex.org/W3157938108","https://openalex.org/W7134893753"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0],"research":[1,41],"aims":[2],"to":[3,60,136,197],"enhance":[4],"asphalt":[5,17,22,39,67,83,87,100,107,119,129,138,153],"mixtures":[6,103,120],"by":[7,82],"using":[8],"modified":[9,106,118,128],"materials":[10],"and":[11,37,63,113,158,174],"optimizing":[12],"the":[13,16,46,50,93,114,117,127,137,152,166,170,177,181],"design":[14],"of":[15,52,57,66,79,96,116,126,180],"surface-layer,":[18],"ultimately":[19],"designing":[20],"an":[21],"mixture":[23,130,183],"suitable":[24],"for":[25,49],"practical":[26],"applications":[27],"under":[28,193],"severe":[29],"conditions.":[30],"Although":[31],"numerous":[32],"studies":[33],"exist":[34],"on":[35],"modifying":[36],"improving":[38],"mixtures,":[40],"remains":[42],"limited":[43],"in":[44],"determining":[45],"optimal":[47,167],"ratio":[48],"use":[51],"KUMHO":[53,58,80,109,134],"KTR-103.":[54],"The":[55,72,123],"potential":[56],"KTR-103":[59,81,110,135],"modify":[61],"basic":[62],"rheological":[64],"properties":[65,89,115],"binder":[68,84,88,108,139],"has":[69],"been":[70],"examined.":[71,122],"experimental":[73],"results":[74,125],"showed":[75],"that":[76,132,164,188],"adding":[77,133],"4%":[78],"weight":[85],"improves":[86],"while":[90],"remaining":[91],"within":[92],"standard":[94,194],"limits":[95],"performance":[97,155],"grade":[98],"76-10":[99],"binder.":[101],"Asphalt":[102],"designed":[104],"with":[105,186],"were":[111,121],"manufactured,":[112],"test":[124],"established":[131],"not":[140],"only":[141],"improved":[142],"rutting":[143],"resistance":[144],"but":[145],"also":[146],"increased":[147],"its":[148],"toughness,":[149],"potentially":[150],"enhancing":[151],"mixture's":[154,171],"against":[156],"fatigue":[157],"low-temperature":[159],"cracking.":[160],"Through":[161],"rigorous":[162],"testing":[163],"achieved":[165],"balance":[168],"between":[169],"flexibility,":[172],"durability,":[173],"crack":[175],"resistance,":[176],"final":[178],"formulation":[179],"working":[182],"was":[184,191],"determined,":[185],"observations":[187],"thermal":[189],"stability":[190],"maintained":[192],"operating":[195],"conditions":[196],"ensure":[198],"outstanding":[199],"performance.":[200]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-11-07T11:25:07.637180","created_date":"2026-04-15T00:00:00"}