{"id":"https://openalex.org/W7151341180","doi":"https://doi.org/10.18623/rvd.v23.5637","title":"OVERCOMING THE GLASS CEILING SYNDROME THROUGH DIGITALIZATION AND ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE IN GCC COUNTRIES","display_name":"OVERCOMING THE GLASS CEILING SYNDROME THROUGH DIGITALIZATION AND ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE IN GCC COUNTRIES","publication_year":2026,"publication_date":"2026-04-07","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7151341180","doi":"https://doi.org/10.18623/rvd.v23.5637"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.18623/rvd.v23.5637","doi":"https://doi.org/10.18623/rvd.v23.5637","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.18623/rvd.v23.5637","pdf_url":"https://revista.domhelder.edu.br/index.php/veredas/article/download/5637/27461","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2736394884","display_name":"Veredas do Direito Direito Ambiental e Desenvolvimento Sustent\u00e1vel","issn_l":"1806-3845","issn":["1806-3845","2179-8699"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","erih-plus","poland-20","russia-white-list-3"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310312575","host_organization_name":"Editora Dom Helder","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310312575"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Editora Dom Helder"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Veredas do Direito","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"diamond","oa_url":"https://revista.domhelder.edu.br/index.php/veredas/article/download/5637/27461","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5082814221","display_name":"Layla Alhalwachi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6201-2803","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6201-2803"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I73898932","display_name":"Bahrain Polytechnic","ror":"https://ror.org/01dv0vw10","country_code":"BH","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I73898932"]}],"countries":["BH"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Layla Alhalwachi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Bahrain Polytechnic"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6201-2803","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Bahrain Polytechnic","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I73898932"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5093747877","display_name":"Eman Askar","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0004-7091-6521","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0004-7091-6521"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I73898932","display_name":"Bahrain Polytechnic","ror":"https://ror.org/01dv0vw10","country_code":"BH","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I73898932"]}],"countries":["BH"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Eman Askar","raw_affiliation_strings":["Bahrain Polytechnic"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0004-7091-6521","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Bahrain Polytechnic","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I73898932"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5106938796","display_name":"Malak Eshaq","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0000-2264-442X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0000-2264-442X"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I874055015","display_name":"Teesside University","ror":"https://ror.org/03z28gk75","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I874055015"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Malak Eshaq","raw_affiliation_strings":["Teesside University"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0000-2264-442X","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Teesside University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I874055015"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5114276152","display_name":"Zainab Zainaldeen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0000-5928-398X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0000-5928-398X"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I119050109","display_name":"Ahlia University","ror":"https://ror.org/006yvnr95","country_code":"BH","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I119050109"]}],"countries":["BH"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zainab Zainaldeen","raw_affiliation_strings":["Ahlia University"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0000-5928-398X","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Ahlia University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I119050109"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.0,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"23","issue":"6","first_page":"e235637","last_page":"e235637"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11047","display_name":"Gender Diversity and Inequality","score":0.7651000022888184,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3318","display_name":"Gender Studies"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11047","display_name":"Gender Diversity and Inequality","score":0.7651000022888184,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3318","display_name":"Gender Studies"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13812","display_name":"AI and HR Technologies","score":0.18960000574588776,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1407","display_name":"Organizational Behavior and Human Resource Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10883","display_name":"Ethics and Social Impacts of AI","score":0.03590000048279762,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/glass-ceiling","display_name":"glass ceiling","score":0.9710000157356262},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/women-s-career-advancement","display_name":"women's career advancement","score":0.8500000238418579},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/digitalization","display_name":"digitalization","score":0.7039999961853027},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"artificial intelligence","score":0.8090000152587891},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/gulf-cooperation-council","display_name":"Gulf Cooperation Council","score":0.7850000262260437},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/gender-equity","display_name":"gender equity","score":0.675000011920929},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithmic-bias","display_name":"algorithmic bias","score":0.7710000276565552},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/implicit-bias","display_name":"implicit bias","score":0.7990000247955322},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/talent-management","display_name":"talent management","score":0.8569999933242798},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ethical-governance-of-ai","display_name":"ethical AI governance","score":0.640999972820282},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sociocultural-barriers","display_name":"socio-cultural barriers","score":0.5789999961853027},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/women-in-stem","display_name":"women in STEM","score":0.6150000095367432}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39389867","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q380767","display_name":"Corporate governance","level":2,"score":0.5867999792098999},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779674044","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1048886","display_name":"Glass ceiling","level":2,"score":0.550000011920929},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777673361","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5281228","display_name":"Disadvantage","level":2,"score":0.51910001039505},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71750763","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q646164","display_name":"General partnership","level":2,"score":0.44359999895095825},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780257311","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2563977","display_name":"Senior management","level":2,"score":0.4375999867916107},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39549134","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q133080","display_name":"Public relations","level":1,"score":0.4163999855518341},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776652708","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q584028","display_name":"Backlash","level":2,"score":0.3734000027179718},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.35679998993873596},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153083717","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6535263","display_name":"Leverage (statistics)","level":2,"score":0.32910001277923584},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776943663","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q165687","display_name":"Human capital","level":2,"score":0.3255999982357025},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187736073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2920921","display_name":"Management","level":1,"score":0.32100000977516174},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162853370","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39809","display_name":"Marketing","level":1,"score":0.3176000118255615},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C58546491","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1150207","display_name":"Competitive advantage","level":2,"score":0.31679999828338623},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86844869","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2798820","display_name":"Hacker","level":2,"score":0.30059999227523804},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199728807","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2578557","display_name":"Equity (law)","level":2,"score":0.3003000020980835},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.29339998960494995},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C56739046","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192060","display_name":"Knowledge management","level":1,"score":0.2782000005245209},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107645774","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5467169","display_name":"Human resources","level":2,"score":0.2777000069618225},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121955636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4116214","display_name":"Accounting","level":1,"score":0.2775999903678894},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.2728999853134155},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C191920346","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466410","display_name":"High tech","level":2,"score":0.2720000147819519},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C191953296","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8058558","display_name":"Young professional","level":2,"score":0.26440000534057617},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86275758","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q376657","display_name":"Strategic management","level":2,"score":0.262800008058548},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C189560676","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1187906","display_name":"Profit margin","level":2,"score":0.2605000138282776},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127576917","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q624630","display_name":"Competitor analysis","level":2,"score":0.26010000705718994},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121017731","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11661","display_name":"Information technology","level":2,"score":0.25290000438690186},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776889888","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1135789","display_name":"Unintended consequences","level":2,"score":0.2508000135421753}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.18623/rvd.v23.5637","doi":"https://doi.org/10.18623/rvd.v23.5637","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.18623/rvd.v23.5637","pdf_url":"https://revista.domhelder.edu.br/index.php/veredas/article/download/5637/27461","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2736394884","display_name":"Veredas do Direito Direito Ambiental e Desenvolvimento Sustent\u00e1vel","issn_l":"1806-3845","issn":["1806-3845","2179-8699"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","erih-plus","poland-20","russia-white-list-3"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310312575","host_organization_name":"Editora Dom Helder","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310312575"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Editora Dom Helder"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Veredas do Direito","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.18623/rvd.v23.5637","doi":"https://doi.org/10.18623/rvd.v23.5637","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.18623/rvd.v23.5637","pdf_url":"https://revista.domhelder.edu.br/index.php/veredas/article/download/5637/27461","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2736394884","display_name":"Veredas do Direito Direito Ambiental e Desenvolvimento Sustent\u00e1vel","issn_l":"1806-3845","issn":["1806-3845","2179-8699"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","erih-plus","poland-20","russia-white-list-3"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310312575","host_organization_name":"Editora Dom Helder","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310312575"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Editora Dom Helder"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Veredas do Direito","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/5","display_name":"Gender equality","score":1.0},{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/10","display_name":"Reduced inequalities","score":1.0},{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/8","display_name":"Decent work and economic growth","score":0.833299994468689},{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9","display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure","score":0.4943999946117401}],"study_designs":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/observational-study","display_name":"Observational Study"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W7151341180.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W7151341180.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":266,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2293410060","https://openalex.org/W2414213196","https://openalex.org/W2578778661","https://openalex.org/W2578946108","https://openalex.org/W2596980232","https://openalex.org/W2605510351","https://openalex.org/W2607819077","https://openalex.org/W2738747912","https://openalex.org/W2739268472","https://openalex.org/W2755646035","https://openalex.org/W2763469794","https://openalex.org/W2770025469","https://openalex.org/W2807141089","https://openalex.org/W2855539277","https://openalex.org/W2892072608","https://openalex.org/W2902461348","https://openalex.org/W2902808641","https://openalex.org/W2903411889","https://openalex.org/W2943407777","https://openalex.org/W2948100573","https://openalex.org/W2949369091","https://openalex.org/W2953170786","https://openalex.org/W2988153190","https://openalex.org/W2988485876","https://openalex.org/W3008649765","https://openalex.org/W3011282939","https://openalex.org/W3015317418","https://openalex.org/W3021660534","https://openalex.org/W3022345559","https://openalex.org/W3023320888","https://openalex.org/W3024928062","https://openalex.org/W3026916395","https://openalex.org/W3034458920","https://openalex.org/W3044430020","https://openalex.org/W3100357520","https://openalex.org/W3107145245","https://openalex.org/W3108750004","https://openalex.org/W3118465508","https://openalex.org/W3118785799","https://openalex.org/W3125925994","https://openalex.org/W3128314701","https://openalex.org/W3128984811","https://openalex.org/W3133906889","https://openalex.org/W3158375834","https://openalex.org/W3160673125","https://openalex.org/W3164165193","https://openalex.org/W3165282860","https://openalex.org/W3165530956","https://openalex.org/W3177124385","https://openalex.org/W3201150582","https://openalex.org/W3204467494","https://openalex.org/W3206204366","https://openalex.org/W3208975419","https://openalex.org/W3212406792","https://openalex.org/W4200127211","https://openalex.org/W4200460424","https://openalex.org/W4200578869","https://openalex.org/W4210867863","https://openalex.org/W4213418896","https://openalex.org/W4214525260","https://openalex.org/W4225540707","https://openalex.org/W4280629697","https://openalex.org/W4281690834","https://openalex.org/W4281691383","https://openalex.org/W4281740958","https://openalex.org/W4281816052","https://openalex.org/W4283380798","https://openalex.org/W4283728907","https://openalex.org/W4284696230","https://openalex.org/W4285045359","https://openalex.org/W4285117565","https://openalex.org/W4285406601","https://openalex.org/W4289544908","https://openalex.org/W4292285475","https://openalex.org/W4292566228","https://openalex.org/W4293051816","https://openalex.org/W4293154704","https://openalex.org/W4295036162","https://openalex.org/W4297503481","https://openalex.org/W4304005616","https://openalex.org/W4304142408","https://openalex.org/W4306943891","https://openalex.org/W4309259482","https://openalex.org/W4309715203","https://openalex.org/W4309736336","https://openalex.org/W4311040591","https://openalex.org/W4311872832","https://openalex.org/W4312184735","https://openalex.org/W4312223456","https://openalex.org/W4312223470","https://openalex.org/W4318466555","https://openalex.org/W4318478601","https://openalex.org/W4318777121","https://openalex.org/W4320921702","https://openalex.org/W4327898054","https://openalex.org/W4360776629","https://openalex.org/W4362667054","https://openalex.org/W4376503796","https://openalex.org/W4377115676","https://openalex.org/W4379179536","https://openalex.org/W4382393546","https://openalex.org/W4382602354","https://openalex.org/W4382788175","https://openalex.org/W4383536090","https://openalex.org/W4384824281","https://openalex.org/W4385071015","https://openalex.org/W4385417374","https://openalex.org/W4385973859","https://openalex.org/W4385975864","https://openalex.org/W4386004430","https://openalex.org/W4386099336","https://openalex.org/W4386167510","https://openalex.org/W4386174186","https://openalex.org/W4386379331","https://openalex.org/W4386714740","https://openalex.org/W4386807454","https://openalex.org/W4386859640","https://openalex.org/W4387037204","https://openalex.org/W4387059371","https://openalex.org/W4387384100","https://openalex.org/W4387739449","https://openalex.org/W4387781203","https://openalex.org/W4387815321","https://openalex.org/W4387904787","https://openalex.org/W4388029735","https://openalex.org/W4388030242","https://openalex.org/W4388106250","https://openalex.org/W4388248448","https://openalex.org/W4388496006","https://openalex.org/W4388635244","https://openalex.org/W4388637043","https://openalex.org/W4388638530","https://openalex.org/W4388740854","https://openalex.org/W4388979906","https://openalex.org/W4389144419","https://openalex.org/W4389196102","https://openalex.org/W4389210932","https://openalex.org/W4389273140","https://openalex.org/W4389305597","https://openalex.org/W4389306868","https://openalex.org/W4389356889","https://openalex.org/W4389439530","https://openalex.org/W4389449026","https://openalex.org/W4389925178","https://openalex.org/W4389998118","https://openalex.org/W4390035899","https://openalex.org/W4390538220","https://openalex.org/W4390619195","https://openalex.org/W4391074764","https://openalex.org/W4391103134","https://openalex.org/W4391172421","https://openalex.org/W4391649077","https://openalex.org/W4391716895","https://openalex.org/W4391818081","https://openalex.org/W4391852698","https://openalex.org/W4392104732","https://openalex.org/W4392198158","https://openalex.org/W4392239802","https://openalex.org/W4392639319","https://openalex.org/W4392652423","https://openalex.org/W4392774084","https://openalex.org/W4392806431","https://openalex.org/W4392882830","https://openalex.org/W4393151946","https://openalex.org/W4393231246","https://openalex.org/W4393573751","https://openalex.org/W4394770416","https://openalex.org/W4394886140","https://openalex.org/W4394912332","https://openalex.org/W4394938745","https://openalex.org/W4394938751","https://openalex.org/W4395464068","https://openalex.org/W4396742726","https://openalex.org/W4396774516","https://openalex.org/W4396856956","https://openalex.org/W4396931695","https://openalex.org/W4399045972","https://openalex.org/W4399171627","https://openalex.org/W4399176550","https://openalex.org/W4399345150","https://openalex.org/W4399352423","https://openalex.org/W4399432405","https://openalex.org/W4399531111","https://openalex.org/W4399571766","https://openalex.org/W4399668012","https://openalex.org/W4399683166","https://openalex.org/W4399820525","https://openalex.org/W4399891320","https://openalex.org/W4399916428","https://openalex.org/W4400118338","https://openalex.org/W4400199061","https://openalex.org/W4400298458","https://openalex.org/W4400444371","https://openalex.org/W4400465237","https://openalex.org/W4400608346","https://openalex.org/W4400947887","https://openalex.org/W4400979722","https://openalex.org/W4401342645","https://openalex.org/W4401454527","https://openalex.org/W4401925509","https://openalex.org/W4402050856","https://openalex.org/W4402494096","https://openalex.org/W4402818162","https://openalex.org/W4402923859","https://openalex.org/W4402966535","https://openalex.org/W4403072355","https://openalex.org/W4403170679","https://openalex.org/W4403640491","https://openalex.org/W4404955828","https://openalex.org/W4406002188","https://openalex.org/W4406766610","https://openalex.org/W4407261997","https://openalex.org/W4408578642","https://openalex.org/W4408652621","https://openalex.org/W4409049218","https://openalex.org/W4409157750","https://openalex.org/W4409261529","https://openalex.org/W4409290794","https://openalex.org/W4409325480","https://openalex.org/W4409337529","https://openalex.org/W4410120513","https://openalex.org/W4410235828","https://openalex.org/W4411963048","https://openalex.org/W4412676758","https://openalex.org/W4413186808","https://openalex.org/W4413207096","https://openalex.org/W4413218362","https://openalex.org/W4413218383","https://openalex.org/W4413230319","https://openalex.org/W4413330699","https://openalex.org/W4413389084","https://openalex.org/W4413740974","https://openalex.org/W4413775553","https://openalex.org/W4413782660","https://openalex.org/W4413842738","https://openalex.org/W4413912340","https://openalex.org/W4413934315","https://openalex.org/W4414067453","https://openalex.org/W4414072433","https://openalex.org/W4414072449","https://openalex.org/W4414184260","https://openalex.org/W4414245009","https://openalex.org/W4414253591","https://openalex.org/W4414279589","https://openalex.org/W4414299136","https://openalex.org/W4414310092","https://openalex.org/W4414352642","https://openalex.org/W4414432848","https://openalex.org/W4414525099","https://openalex.org/W4414602751","https://openalex.org/W4414607512","https://openalex.org/W4414752184","https://openalex.org/W4414765635","https://openalex.org/W4414803417","https://openalex.org/W4414932708","https://openalex.org/W4415092141","https://openalex.org/W4415158698","https://openalex.org/W4415219618","https://openalex.org/W4415382090","https://openalex.org/W4415420706","https://openalex.org/W4415617112","https://openalex.org/W4415619501","https://openalex.org/W4415649776","https://openalex.org/W4415726117","https://openalex.org/W4415729920","https://openalex.org/W4417489245"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4417151184","https://openalex.org/W4402713736","https://openalex.org/W4415170920","https://openalex.org/W4232966295","https://openalex.org/W7131874371","https://openalex.org/W6930947468","https://openalex.org/W4403423406","https://openalex.org/W4404073304","https://openalex.org/W4407362275","https://openalex.org/W7127046617"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0],"study":[1,62,144],"investigates":[2],"the":[3,13,22,61,80,99,147,181],"potential":[4],"of":[5,31,67,134,150],"digitalization":[6],"and":[7,43,84,126,160,177],"Artificial":[8],"Intelligence":[9],"(AI)":[10],"to":[11,48,52,168],"dismantle":[12],"\"glass":[14],"ceiling\"":[15],"syndrome":[16],"affecting":[17],"women's":[18],"career":[19],"advancement":[20],"in":[21,37,108,180],"Gulf":[23],"Cooperation":[24],"Council":[25],"(GCC)":[26],"region.":[27],"Despite":[28],"high":[29],"levels":[30],"educational":[32],"attainment":[33],"among":[34],"women,":[35],"particularly":[36],"STEM":[38],"fields,":[39],"invisible":[40],"systemic":[41],"barriers":[42],"traditional":[44],"socio-cultural":[45],"norms":[46],"continue":[47],"restrict":[49],"their":[50],"ascent":[51],"senior":[53,76],"executive":[54],"roles.":[55],"Employing":[56],"a":[57,64,120,172],"mixed-methods":[58],"research":[59,86],"design,":[60],"utilizes":[63],"quantitative":[65],"survey":[66],"385":[68],"valid":[69],"participants":[70],"alongside":[71],"23":[72],"semi-structured":[73],"interviews":[74],"with":[75],"HR":[77,164],"executives":[78],"across":[79],"UAE,":[81],"Saudi":[82],"Arabia,":[83],"Qatar.The":[85],"evaluates":[87],"how":[88],"digital":[89],"tools":[90],"can":[91],"decouple":[92],"professional":[93],"output":[94],"from":[95],"physical":[96],"presence,":[97],"mitigating":[98],"reliance":[100],"on":[101,139],"visibility-based":[102],"metrics":[103],"that":[104,114,146],"often":[105],"disadvantage":[106],"women":[107],"conservative":[109],"business":[110],"environments.":[111],"Findings":[112],"indicate":[113],"while":[115],"AI-driven":[116],"talent":[117],"management":[118],"offers":[119],"mechanism":[121],"for":[122,163,174],"standardizing":[123],"evaluation":[124],"criteria":[125],"reducing":[127],"unconscious":[128],"bias,":[129],"it":[130],"simultaneously":[131],"poses":[132],"risks":[133],"algorithmic":[135],"bias":[136],"if":[137],"trained":[138],"historical,":[140],"male-dominated":[141],"datasets.":[142],"The":[143],"concludes":[145],"strategic":[148],"alignment":[149],"human":[151],"oversight,":[152],"ethical":[153],"governance":[154],"(such":[155],"as":[156,171],"AI":[157],"ethics":[158],"boards),":[159],"technical":[161],"upskilling":[162],"professionals":[165],"is":[166],"essential":[167],"leverage":[169],"technology":[170],"catalyst":[173],"gender":[175],"equity":[176],"competitive":[178],"advantage":[179],"GCC":[182],"corporate":[183],"sector.":[184]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-11-10T11:39:43.021295","created_date":"2026-04-08T00:00:00"}
